HRP20230320T1 - Postupak primjene materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa - Google Patents

Postupak primjene materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20230320T1
HRP20230320T1 HRP20230320TT HRP20230320T HRP20230320T1 HR P20230320 T1 HRP20230320 T1 HR P20230320T1 HR P20230320T T HRP20230320T T HR P20230320TT HR P20230320 T HRP20230320 T HR P20230320T HR P20230320 T1 HRP20230320 T1 HR P20230320T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
portland cement
based material
alkali
applying
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20230320TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eugene James CAMALI
Andreas Schrell
Robert George BENZ
Original Assignee
En-Tech Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by En-Tech Corporation filed Critical En-Tech Corporation
Publication of HRP20230320T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20230320T1/hr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C9/00General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B28C9/002Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Making slurries; Involving methodical aspects; Involving pretreatment of ingredients; Involving packaging
    • B28C9/004Making slurries, e.g. with discharging means for injecting in a well or projecting against a wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C9/00General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B28C9/04General arrangement or layout of plant the plant being mobile, e.g. mounted on a carriage or a set of carriages
    • B28C9/0454Self-contained units, i.e. mobile plants having storage containers for the ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/08Acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • C04B28/008Mineral polymers other than those of the Davidovits type, e.g. from a reaction mixture containing waterglass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/18Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mixtures of the silica-lime type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00146Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
    • C04B2111/00155Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
    • C04B2111/00172Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite by the wet process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • C04B2111/1018Gypsum free or very low gypsum content cement compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • C04B2111/1037Cement free compositions, e.g. hydraulically hardening mixtures based on waste materials, not containing cement as such
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/72Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Claims (3)

1. Postupak za primjenu građevinskog materijala, naznačen time, što uključuje: miješanje materijala troske iz visoke peći, samljevene vulkanske stijene, alkalije, i pijeska u uređaju za doziranje i miješanje (106) da se napravi materijal koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa; transportiranje materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa od uređaja za doziranje i miješanje (106), kroz sprovodnu cijev (216) do mlaznice (214); spajanje transportiranog materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa sa tekućinom na mlaznici (214) da se napravi djelomično tekući materijal koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa; i pneumatsko nanošenje djelomično tekućeg materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa na površinu.
2. Postupak iz patentnog zahtjeva 1, naznačen time, što materijal koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa može uključivati još i leteći pepeo, kaolin, tras, i/ili njihovu mješavinu.
3. Postupak iz patentnog zahtjeva 1, naznačen time, što alkalija uključuje jedno ili više od natrijevog silikata, alkalnog hidroksida, i alkalnog karbonata.
HRP20230320TT 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Postupak primjene materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa HRP20230320T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2016/060639 WO2018084858A1 (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 System and method for making and applying a non-portland cement-based material
EP16920601.8A EP3535226B1 (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Method for applying a non-portland cement-based material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20230320T1 true HRP20230320T1 (hr) 2023-05-26

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ID=62075599

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20230320TT HRP20230320T1 (hr) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Postupak primjene materijala koji nije na bazi portlandskog cementa

Country Status (17)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3535226B1 (hr)
JP (2) JP2019532907A (hr)
CN (1) CN110662725A (hr)
AU (1) AU2016428605B2 (hr)
CA (1) CA3042855A1 (hr)
DK (1) DK3535226T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2941671T3 (hr)
FI (1) FI3535226T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20230320T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE061676T2 (hr)
LT (1) LT3535226T (hr)
PL (1) PL3535226T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT3535226T (hr)
RS (1) RS64093B1 (hr)
RU (1) RU2733365C1 (hr)
SI (1) SI3535226T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2018084858A1 (hr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102019124726A1 (de) * 2019-09-13 2021-03-18 METTEN Consulting GmbH Betonelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
WO2023204116A1 (ja) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 株式会社トクヤマ ジオポリマー組成物とその製造方法

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US9896379B2 (en) * 2015-05-06 2018-02-20 En-Tech Corporation System and method for making and applying a non-portland cement-based material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2019532907A (ja) 2019-11-14
ES2941671T3 (es) 2023-05-24
JP2021181402A (ja) 2021-11-25
RS64093B1 (sr) 2023-04-28
EP3535226B1 (en) 2023-01-04
HUE061676T2 (hu) 2023-08-28
WO2018084858A1 (en) 2018-05-11
EP3816132A1 (en) 2021-05-05
AU2016428605A1 (en) 2019-05-30
PL3535226T3 (pl) 2023-05-08
SI3535226T1 (sl) 2023-06-30
AU2016428605B2 (en) 2022-03-17
CA3042855A1 (en) 2018-05-11
EP3535226A4 (en) 2020-04-29
PT3535226T (pt) 2023-04-05
CN110662725A (zh) 2020-01-07
EP3535226A1 (en) 2019-09-11
DK3535226T3 (da) 2023-04-11
RU2733365C1 (ru) 2020-10-01
LT3535226T (lt) 2023-04-11
FI3535226T3 (fi) 2023-04-06

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