HRP20221322T1 - Toplinski motor s dinamički kontroliranim hidrauličkim izlazom - Google Patents

Toplinski motor s dinamički kontroliranim hidrauličkim izlazom Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20221322T1
HRP20221322T1 HRP20221322TT HRP20221322T HRP20221322T1 HR P20221322 T1 HRP20221322 T1 HR P20221322T1 HR P20221322T T HRP20221322T T HR P20221322TT HR P20221322 T HRP20221322 T HR P20221322T HR P20221322 T1 HRP20221322 T1 HR P20221322T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
gas
heat engine
vessel
working space
space
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20221322TT
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English (en)
Inventor
Jiri MLCEK
Original Assignee
Jiri MLCEK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiri MLCEK filed Critical Jiri MLCEK
Publication of HRP20221322T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20221322T1/hr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/0435Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines the engine being of the free piston type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F04B19/20Other positive-displacement pumps
    • F04B19/24Pumping by heat expansion of pumped fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/12Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air
    • F04B9/123Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air having only one pumping chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2280/00Output delivery
    • F02G2280/50Compressors or pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Toplinski motor sa dinamički kontrolirani izlaznim otvorom, pogonjen visokotlačnom pod visokim tlakom i plinskom turbinom koja sadrži posudu (1) pod tlakom, poklopac (1.1), pokretnu pregradu (2), radni prostor (4) za plin, radni prostor (5) za tekućinu, i rekuperator (7), pri čemu je brtva (1.4) postavljena između posude (1) pod tlakom i poklopca (1.1), pri čemu je unutarnji prostor posude (1) pod tlakom pregrada (2) pokretno spojen na presavijenu membranu (3) koja je dalje spojena na poklopac (1.1), pri čemu ta pregrada (2) dijeli unutarnji prostor posude (1) pod tlakom u radni prostor (4) za plin i radni prostor (5) za tekućinu, pri čemu radni prostor (4) za plin zauzima veće područje posude, pri čemu je navedeni radni prostor (4) za plin okružen presavijenom propusnom membranom (4.4) u području prve pregrade, i osim toga, oblikovani dijelovi (1.8) su postavljeni unutar te posude pod tlakom, koji definiraju vanjski kanal (10) za plin koji se vodi između omotača posude (1) pod tlakom i oblikovanih dijelova (1.8), pri čemu je rubni kanal (4.3) za plin postavljen između oblikovanih dijelova (1.8) i presavijene membrane (3) i osim toga između prve propusne membrane (4.5) i pregrade (2), pri čemu je radni prostor (4) za plin ispunjen mikrostrukturom (4.1) napravljenom od krutog materijala s poroznošću višom od 99% njegove obujma, i okružen je drugom propusnom membranom (4.6) na koju je rekuperator (7) priključen, u prostor u kojem je postavljen izmjenjivač (8) topline spojen na ulazni / izlazni otvor (8.1) podloge za prijenos topline, pri čemu je taj rekuperator (7) još okružen oblikovanim dijelovima (1.8), i odvojen od radnog prostora (4) za plin drugom propusnom membranom (4.6), taj vanjski kanal (10) za plin se dovodi u prostor rekuperatora (7) na suprotnoj strani njegovog priključka na radni prostor (4) za plin, čiji je vanjski kanal za plin spojen na pneumatski aktivator (6) komoru (6.1), u koju se nadalje dovodi unutarnji kanal (10.1) za plin, priključen na rubni kanal (4.3) za plin.
2. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što taj pneumatski aktuator (6) sadrži stator (6.6) i rotor (6.5) električnog motora i komore (6.1) u kojem je postavljen rotor (6.3) koji ima lopatice (6.11) i ispravljače (6.12) plina, pri čemu je taj rotor (6.3) spojen na osovinu rotora (6.5) električnog motora pomoću plosnate opruge (6.4), pri čemu je rotor (6.5) električnog motora postavljen u kućište u magnetnom ležaju (6.8) ili ležaju (6.7).
3. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što omotač posude (1) pod tlakom sadrži srednji dio (1.2), koji je postavljen između poklopca (1.1) i dna (1.3), pri čemu to dno (1.3) dodiruje prsten (1.5), koji je postavljen na dozatorsku ploču (1.6), pri čemu je ta dozatorska ploča (1.6) spojena na poklopac (1.1) pomoću klinova (1.7) i još je brtva (1.4) postavljena između poklopca (1.1), srednjeg dijela (1.2) i dna (1.3).
4. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što tu mikrostrukturu (4.1) čini materijal s pažnju višom od 99% na osnovu njegovog ukupnog obujma, s gustoćom od 1 X 10-4 do 0,03 g cm-3.
5. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnim zahtjevima 1 i 4 naznačen time, što mikrostrukturu (4.1) čini ugljična, keramička i metalna mikrovlakna i nano vlakna, aerografit, ili grafitni aerogel.
6. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što je ta presavijena membrana (3) nepropusna za plin.
7. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što je mikrostruktura (4.1) postavljena između mreža (4.2) raspoređenim na međusobnoj udaljenosti, pri čemu su mreže i raspoređene u ravnima okomitim na vektor gibanja te pregrade, koji su povezani s naborima presavijene membrane (4.4).
8. Toplinski motor sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 7, naznačen time, što te mreže (4.2) čini ugljična, keramička ili metalna vlakna, pri čemu je međusobna udaljenost mreža i vlakana mreže u toj ravnini u opsegu od 100 do 10.000 puta vrijednosti srednjeg razmaka mikrostrukture (4.1) elemenata.
HRP20221322TT 2016-09-13 2017-09-13 Toplinski motor s dinamički kontroliranim hidrauličkim izlazom HRP20221322T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ2016559A CZ308665B6 (cs) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Tepelný motor s dynamicky říditelným hydraulickým výstupem
PCT/CZ2017/050040 WO2018050134A1 (en) 2016-09-13 2017-09-13 Heat engine with a dynamically controllable hydraulic outlet
EP17809172.4A EP3513051B1 (en) 2016-09-13 2017-09-13 Heat engine with a dynamically controllable hydraulic outlet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20221322T1 true HRP20221322T1 (hr) 2023-02-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20221322TT HRP20221322T1 (hr) 2016-09-13 2017-09-13 Toplinski motor s dinamički kontroliranim hidrauličkim izlazom

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US10794325B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP3513051B1 (hr)
JP (1) JP6970202B2 (hr)
KR (1) KR102428655B1 (hr)
CN (1) CN109863294B (hr)
AU (1) AU2017326035B2 (hr)
CL (1) CL2019000608A1 (hr)
CZ (1) CZ308665B6 (hr)
DK (1) DK3513051T3 (hr)
EA (1) EA036552B1 (hr)
ES (1) ES2929623T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20221322T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE060452T2 (hr)
MX (1) MX2019002753A (hr)
MY (1) MY195302A (hr)
PH (1) PH12019550034A1 (hr)
PL (1) PL3513051T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT3513051T (hr)
RS (1) RS63780B1 (hr)
SI (1) SI3513051T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2018050134A1 (hr)
ZA (1) ZA201902276B (hr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3093543B1 (fr) * 2019-03-07 2022-07-15 Boostheat Compresseur thermodynamique hybride
CN112344373B (zh) * 2020-10-22 2023-05-12 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 一种斯特林发动机双模式燃烧室及其实施方法

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US4265601A (en) * 1978-09-05 1981-05-05 Harold Mandroian Three valve precision pump apparatus with head pressure flowthrough protection
EP0055769B1 (en) * 1980-07-14 1986-05-28 Mechanical Technology Incorporated Stirling engine
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JPH05223271A (ja) * 1992-02-06 1993-08-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 温度差式ポンプ
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US6470677B2 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-10-29 Caterpillar Inc. Free piston engine system with direct drive hydraulic output
CA2518280C (en) * 2001-03-07 2011-08-02 Wayne Ernest Conrad Improved heat engine with hydraulic output
WO2005090771A1 (ja) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha スターリング機関
US7866953B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2011-01-11 Barry Woods Johnston Fluid pump
US9394851B2 (en) * 2009-07-10 2016-07-19 Etalim Inc. Stirling cycle transducer for converting between thermal energy and mechanical energy
CN102518530B (zh) * 2011-11-25 2014-09-10 成都宇能通能源开发有限公司 一种以蓄热器为热源的液压传动斯特林发动机
EP2846019A1 (de) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-11 Arno Hofmann Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Verbrennungsmotors und Verbrennungsmotor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3513051T3 (pl) 2023-01-30
PT3513051T (pt) 2022-12-02
SI3513051T1 (sl) 2023-02-28
EP3513051A1 (en) 2019-07-24
JP6970202B2 (ja) 2021-11-24
HUE060452T2 (hu) 2023-03-28
ES2929623T3 (es) 2022-11-30
WO2018050134A1 (en) 2018-03-22
EP3513051B1 (en) 2022-08-31
EA036552B1 (ru) 2020-11-23
CZ2016559A3 (cs) 2018-03-21
CZ308665B6 (cs) 2021-02-03
DK3513051T3 (da) 2022-10-31
MX2019002753A (es) 2019-08-16
US20200011271A1 (en) 2020-01-09
PH12019550034A1 (en) 2019-07-29
KR20190084032A (ko) 2019-07-15
CN109863294A (zh) 2019-06-07
ZA201902276B (en) 2023-01-25
AU2017326035B2 (en) 2023-04-27
CN109863294B (zh) 2022-03-04
AU2017326035A1 (en) 2019-05-02
MY195302A (en) 2023-01-12
JP2019531441A (ja) 2019-10-31
EA201990679A1 (ru) 2019-10-31
US10794325B2 (en) 2020-10-06
KR102428655B1 (ko) 2022-08-03
RS63780B1 (sr) 2022-12-30
CL2019000608A1 (es) 2020-03-06

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