HRP20210884T1 - Rotacijski apsorber i postupak pročišćavanja apsorbata iz plina - Google Patents
Rotacijski apsorber i postupak pročišćavanja apsorbata iz plina Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20210884T1 HRP20210884T1 HRP20210884TT HRP20210884T HRP20210884T1 HR P20210884 T1 HRP20210884 T1 HR P20210884T1 HR P20210884T T HRP20210884T T HR P20210884TT HR P20210884 T HRP20210884 T HR P20210884T HR P20210884 T1 HRP20210884 T1 HR P20210884T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- absorbent liquid
- absorbent
- gas
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 33
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
- B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
- B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/26—Fractionating columns in which vapour and liquid flow past each other, or in which the fluid is sprayed into the vapour, or in which a two-phase mixture is passed in one direction
- B01D3/28—Fractionating columns with surface contact and vertical guides, e.g. film action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/30—Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1406—Multiple stage absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
- B01D53/1481—Removing sulfur dioxide or sulfur trioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1487—Removing organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/02—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
- C07C31/04—Methanol
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Rotacijski absorber za pročišćavanje apsorbata od plina, uređaj koji sadrži kućište koje ima ulaz za plin, izlaz za plin, ulaz za upijajuću tekućinu i sredstva za osiguravanje kontinuiranog protoka apsorbenta do ulaza za upijajuću tekućinu, i izlaza za upijajuću tekućinu, rotor postavljen za vrtnju u navedenom kućištu i spajanje na ulaze i izlaze, rotor koji sadrži mnoštvo kanala za pročišćavanje protežući se aksijalno i paralelno sa zajedničkom rotacijskom osi, pri čemu su kanali obodno zatvoreni zidovima na cijeloj aksijalnoj duljini rotora između ulaza za upijajuću tekućinu i izlaza za upijajuću tekućinu; pri čemu taj uređaj nadalje obuhvaća sredstva za vrtnju rotora zbog čega se upijajuća tekućina dovodi do rotora da se barem djelomično odvoji od plina koji se dovodi do rotora, i izlazi iz rotora u obliku kapljica upijajuće tekućine koja se radijalno izbacuju prema van u odnosu na središnju os vrtnje rotora sukladno izlazu za upijajuću tekućinu pri čemu je upijajuća tekućina odbija.
2. Rotacijski absorber sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu se aksijalna duljina rotora i kanala za pročišćavanje kreće u obujmu od 100-5000 puta poprečnog presjeka širine kanala.
3. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, pri čemu su ti ulazi za plin i ulazi za upijajuću tekućinu postavljeni uzvodno od rotora, i izlazni otvor za plin izlaz otvor za upijajuću tekućinu postavljeni su nizvodno od rotora.
4. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, nadalje sadrži sredstva za stavljanje pod tlak prilagođena da se poveća tlak ulaza plina.
5. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu više kanala za ispiranje u količini najmanje 10, još preporučljivije najmanje 100, i najpoželjnije najmanje 1000.
6. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, nadalje sadrži kolektor za upijajuću tekućinu koji se priključuje na izlaz za upijajuću tekućinu.
7. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu kućište sadrži prvi i drugi rotor oba postavljena za vrtnju u spomenutom kućištu pri čemu je drugi rotor osiguran aksijalno nizvodno od prvog rotora.
8. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 5, koji sadrži prvi i drugi ulaz otvor za tekući apsorbent, postavljen uzvodno od prvog i drugog rotora, sukladno opisanom redoslijedu, i/ili prvi i drugi izlaz za upijajuću tekućinu, postavljeni nizvodno od prvog i drugog rotora sukladno opisanom redoslijedu.
9. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 6, pri čemu se najmanje jedan od prvog i drugog izlaza za upijajuću tekućinu ponovo veže na najmanje jedan od prvih i drugih ulaz za upijajuću tekućinu.
10. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, nadalje sadrži sredstva za usmjeravanje protoka izvedene uzvodno i/ili nizvodno od rotora, pri čemu izborno sredstva za uzvodni protok djeluju kao uređaji za vrtnju rotora, i pri čemu sredstva za usmjeravanje protoka sadrže volut (spiralni oblik), lopaticu statora ili rotor, ili kombinaciju spomenutih.
11. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva za upotrebu na plovilima.
12. Rotacijski apsorber sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva za upotrebu za ispiranje SO2 iz ispušnih plinova.
13. Plovilo izvedeno s rotacijskim apsorberom sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva.
14. Postupak pročišćavanja apsorbata iz plina, taj postupak sadrži osiguravanje rotacijskog apsorbera sukladno bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, dovod plina do ulaza otvora za plin, odabir upijajućih tekućina sa sposobnošću apsorbata da se otopi u upijajućoj tekućini, dovod održivog protoka upijajuće tekućine do ulaza za upijajuće tekućine, vrtnju rotora u spomenutom kućištu koje dovodi da se upijajuća tekućina ograniči prema unutra okrenutim stijenkama kanala za pročišćavanje i tvore film na njima, omogućujući molekularni transport apsorbenta iz plina do upijajuće tekućine, pri čemu dovodi da se dovod upijajuće tekućine do rotora barem djelomično odvoji od dovoda plina koji se dovodi na rotor i izlaz rotora u obliku upijajućih kapljica upijajuće tekućine koje se izbacuju radijalno prema van u odnosu na središnju os vrtnje rotora sukladno izlazu tekućeg apsorbenta, i izlaz plina kroz izlaz za plin upijajuće tekućine kroz izlaz upijajuće tekućine.
15. Postupak sukladno patentnom zahtjevu 14, pri čemu apsorbat sadrži metanol.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2018925A NL2018925B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | Rotational absorber device and method for scrubbing an absorbate from a gas |
| PCT/NL2018/050286 WO2018212643A1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-05-01 | Rotational absorber device and method for scrubbing an absorbate from a gas |
| EP18725001.4A EP3624923B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-05-01 | Rotational absorber device and method for scrubbing an absorbate from a gas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20210884T1 true HRP20210884T1 (hr) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=59381663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20210884TT HRP20210884T1 (hr) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-06-02 | Rotacijski apsorber i postupak pročišćavanja apsorbata iz plina |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11298650B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3624923B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP7127119B2 (hr) |
| KR (1) | KR102508887B1 (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN110891669B (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2018271034B2 (hr) |
| BR (1) | BR112019024101A2 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA3063676A1 (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1124214T1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3624923T3 (hr) |
| EA (1) | EA038289B1 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20210884T1 (hr) |
| NL (1) | NL2018925B1 (hr) |
| PH (1) | PH12019502550A1 (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3624923T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3624923T (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018212643A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330414B (zh) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-02-18 | 英环(上海)新能源科技有限公司 | 一种高效脱硫脱硝装置 |
| JP2022043877A (ja) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-16 | 富士電機株式会社 | 排ガス処理装置 |
| CN112275114A (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-29 | 程学芳 | 一种二级湿法脱硫塔 |
| NL2026584B1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-06-01 | Romico Hold A V V | Rotational disinfectant device and method for capturing and disinfecting infectants from a gas |
| WO2023245195A2 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | Carbon Blade Corporation | Carbon dioxide capture systems, devices, and methods |
| WO2024039809A1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2024-02-22 | Emissol, Llc | Pancake direct capture substrate, device and method |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2662759A (en) * | 1949-05-13 | 1953-12-15 | Brewer Aubrey Keith | Multicellular fractionation column and the like |
| US3486743A (en) * | 1967-06-16 | 1969-12-30 | Baker Perkins Inc | Multistage vapor-liquid contactor |
| JPS5211797B2 (hr) * | 1972-07-26 | 1977-04-02 | ||
| NL169033C (nl) * | 1976-07-23 | 1982-06-01 | Shafranovsky Alex V | Kolom voor het met elkaar in contact brengen van een gas en een vloeistof. |
| CH608192A5 (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-12-29 | Alexandr Vladimir Shafranovsky | Rotor-film column for the contact process of gas and liquid |
| US4181675A (en) * | 1978-09-19 | 1980-01-01 | Monsanto Company | Process for methanol production |
| JPS6362527A (ja) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-18 | Toho Giken:Kk | 汚染ガスの洗浄装置 |
| NL9300651A (nl) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-11-16 | Romico Hold A V V | Roterende deeltjesscheider met onevenwijdige scheidingskanalen, en een scheidingseenheid. |
| JPH09220435A (ja) | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-26 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 排煙脱硫装置の吸収塔 |
| CN100540102C (zh) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-09-16 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种同心圈式错流型超重力场旋转床装置 |
| CN101791510B (zh) | 2010-04-14 | 2012-05-02 | 天津大学 | 降膜吸收塔 |
| US8702071B2 (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Liquid distributor for a rotating packed bed |
| CN101890250B (zh) | 2010-07-20 | 2012-06-13 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种带多层圆筒式转动液体分布器的超重力旋转床 |
| NO333941B1 (no) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-10-28 | Statoil Petroleum As | Fremgangsmåte og absorber for fjerning av sur gass fra naturgass |
| WO2012092981A1 (en) | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Statoil Petroleum As | Method and absorber for removal of a contaminant from natural gas |
| EP3094400A4 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2017-10-18 | Marine Exhaust Solutions Inc. | Marine exhaust gas cleaning system |
| CN104492210B (zh) * | 2014-11-22 | 2016-08-24 | 中北大学 | 一种适用于船舶上的烟气脱硫除尘工艺及一体化装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 NL NL2018925A patent/NL2018925B1/en active
-
2018
- 2018-05-01 PL PL18725001T patent/PL3624923T3/pl unknown
- 2018-05-01 DK DK18725001.4T patent/DK3624923T3/da active
- 2018-05-01 EP EP18725001.4A patent/EP3624923B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-01 EA EA201992711A patent/EA038289B1/ru unknown
- 2018-05-01 CA CA3063676A patent/CA3063676A1/en active Pending
- 2018-05-01 KR KR1020197037086A patent/KR102508887B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-05-01 US US16/614,031 patent/US11298650B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-01 AU AU2018271034A patent/AU2018271034B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-01 JP JP2020514653A patent/JP7127119B2/ja active Active
- 2018-05-01 PT PT187250014T patent/PT3624923T/pt unknown
- 2018-05-01 BR BR112019024101-9A patent/BR112019024101A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2018-05-01 WO PCT/NL2018/050286 patent/WO2018212643A1/en unknown
- 2018-05-01 CN CN201880046934.5A patent/CN110891669B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 PH PH12019502550A patent/PH12019502550A1/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-06-02 HR HRP20210884TT patent/HRP20210884T1/hr unknown
- 2021-06-09 CY CY20211100503T patent/CY1124214T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110891669A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
| WO2018212643A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| EP3624923A1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
| BR112019024101A2 (pt) | 2020-06-02 |
| JP2020523196A (ja) | 2020-08-06 |
| KR20200012898A (ko) | 2020-02-05 |
| EP3624923B1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
| US20200070089A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
| AU2018271034A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
| PT3624923T (pt) | 2021-06-25 |
| CY1124214T1 (el) | 2022-05-27 |
| PL3624923T3 (pl) | 2021-10-18 |
| US11298650B2 (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| KR102508887B1 (ko) | 2023-03-09 |
| AU2018271034B2 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
| NL2018925B1 (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| EA201992711A1 (ru) | 2020-04-16 |
| CN110891669B (zh) | 2022-07-01 |
| DK3624923T3 (da) | 2021-06-14 |
| EA038289B1 (ru) | 2021-08-05 |
| CA3063676A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| JP7127119B2 (ja) | 2022-08-29 |
| PH12019502550A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 |
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