HRP20201694T1 - Postupci i uređaji za preradu goriva za unapređivanje toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka - Google Patents
Postupci i uređaji za preradu goriva za unapređivanje toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20201694T1 HRP20201694T1 HRP20201694TT HRP20201694T HRP20201694T1 HR P20201694 T1 HRP20201694 T1 HR P20201694T1 HR P20201694T T HRP20201694T T HR P20201694TT HR P20201694 T HRP20201694 T HR P20201694T HR P20201694 T1 HRP20201694 T1 HR P20201694T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis oil
- feed line
- pyrolysis
- stream
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims 48
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00893—Feeding means for the reactants
- B01J2208/00902—Nozzle-type feeding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30223—Cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30242—Star
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30408—Metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2101/00—Uses or applications of pigs or moles
- F16L2101/10—Treating the inside of pipes
- F16L2101/12—Cleaning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Claims (9)
1. Postupak unapređivanja toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka u jedinici za katalitičko fluid - krekiranje uključujući reakcijsku zonu, postupak uključujući korake:
stavljanja na raspolaganje tok ulja pirolize putem napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize i ugljikovodični tok putem napojnog cjevovoda ugljikovodičnog toka koji je odvojen od napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize, pri čemu napojni cjevovod ulja pirolize uključuje ulaz za ulje pirolize u reakcijsku zonu i pri čemu se naslage ulja pirolize oblikuju u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize pokraj izlaza za ulje pirolize;
i
naslage ulja pirolize se oblikuju na svakom mjestu između ulaza za ulje pirolize u napojni cjevovod ulja pirolize i izlaza za ulje pirolize napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize u reakcijsku zonu;
uvođenja toka ulja pirolize od napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka od napojnog cjevovoda ugljikovodičnog toka u reakcijsku zonu;
katalitičkog krekiranja toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka u prisutnosti katalizatora katalitičkog krekiranja u reakcijskoj zoni; i
za vrijeme katalitičkog krekiranja, odvajanje naslaga ulja pirolize u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize uz izlaz za ulje pirolize korištenjem glave za čišćenje, koja je smještena u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize.
2. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1, dalje obuhvaćajući miješanje plina nosača s tokom ulja pirolize u zoni atomizacije unutar napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize prije uvođenja toka ulja pirolize u reakcijsku zonu, i pri čemu se naslage ulja pirolize uklanjaju nizvodno od zone atomizacije u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize.
3. Postupak prema zahtjevu 2, naznačen time da uklanjanje naslaga ulja pirolize u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize obuhvaća pomicanje glave za čišćenje unutar napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize između položaja uzvodno od zone atomizacije u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize i položaja nizvodno od zone atomizacije u napojnom cjevovodu ulja pirolize.
4. Postupak prema zahtjevu 3, dalje obuhvaćajući skladištenje glave za čišćenje susjedno uz ulazni otvor plina nosača u napojni cjevovod ulja pirolize.
5. Uređaj za preradu goriva koji obuhvaća:
jedinicu za fluid - katalitičko krekiranje koja obuhvaća:
reakcijsku zonu unutar koje katalizator za krekiranje čestica dolazi u kontakt s mješavinom ugljikovodičnog toka i toka ulja pirolize;
napojni cjevovod ulja pirolize uključuje ulaz za ulje pirolize i izlaz za ulje pirolize u reakcijsku zonu;
napojni cjevovod ugljikovodika koji ima izlaz za ugljikovodik, pri čemu je napojni cjevovod ugljikovodika odvojen od napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize; i
glavu za čišćenje smještenu unutar napojnog cjevovoda ulja za pirolizu i pokretnu u uzvodnom i nizvodnom smjeru unutar napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize.
6. Uređaj za preradu goriva prema zahtjevu 5, dalje obuhvaćajući ulazni otvor plina nosača u napojni cjevovod ulja pirolize za miješanje plina nosača s tokom ulja pirolize u zoni atomizacije unutar napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize.
7. Uređaj za preradu goriva prema zahtjevu 6, naznačen time da glava za čišćenje obuhvaća otvore prilagođene za omogućavanje da plin nosač prolazi kroz njih dok je glava za čišćenje smještena pokraj ulaznog otvora za plin nosač.
8. Uređaj za preradu goriva prema zahtjevu 5, dalje obuhvaćajući jedinicu za pirolizu za pirolizu toka biomase kako bi se proizveo tok ulja pirolize.
9. Uređaj za preradu goriva prema zahtjevu 5, naznačen time da glava za čišćenje ima oblik koji općenito odgovara unutrašnjoj površini napojnog cjevovoda ulja pirolize kod izlaza za ulje pirolize.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/563,125 US10166519B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Methods and fuel processing apparatuses for upgrading a pyrolysis oil stream and a hydrocarbon stream |
| EP13825762.1A EP2880128B1 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2013-05-14 | Methods and fuel processing apparatuses for upgrading a pyrolysis oil stream and a hydrocarbon stream |
| PCT/US2013/040851 WO2014021974A1 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2013-05-14 | Methods and fuel processing apparatuses for upgrading a pyrolysis oil stream and a hydrocarbon stream |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20201694T1 true HRP20201694T1 (hr) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=50024435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20201694TT HRP20201694T1 (hr) | 2012-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | Postupci i uređaji za preradu goriva za unapređivanje toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10166519B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP2880128B1 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA2878916C (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2817823T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20201694T1 (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014021974A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10059886B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2018-08-28 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Rejuvenation of biopyrolysis oil hydroprocessing reactors |
| US20160090539A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-03-31 | Uop Llc | Fcc units, apparatuses and methods for processing pyrolysis oil and hydrocarbon streams |
| US20160312127A1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-10-27 | Uop Llc | Processes for minimizing catalyst fines in a regenerator flue gas stream |
| BR102018071838B1 (pt) * | 2017-10-25 | 2023-02-07 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Processo para produzir gasolina de craqueamento catalítico com alta octanagem e sistema de craqueamento catalítico para a realização do referido processo |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2326525A (en) * | 1940-08-28 | 1943-08-10 | Standard Oil Co | Method of preventing deleterious coke deposits |
| US2590219A (en) * | 1945-06-15 | 1952-03-25 | C H Wheeler Mfg Co | Method of effecting chemical reactions |
| US5188805A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1993-02-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Controlling temperature in a fluid hydrocarbon conversion and cracking apparatus and process comprising a novel feed injection system |
| BR9901484A (pt) | 1999-04-26 | 2000-11-07 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Dispositivo para o controle de vazão de fluidos no espaço anular de juntas telescópicas e uso do mesmo |
| FR2856133B1 (fr) | 2003-06-16 | 2005-11-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'exploration de canalisations avec tete centree |
| EP1892280A1 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-27 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Fluid catalytic cracking of oxygenated compounds |
| US8696887B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2014-04-15 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Catalytic conversion process |
| US7905990B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2011-03-15 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Rapid thermal conversion of biomass |
| US8097090B2 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2012-01-17 | Ensyn Renewables Inc. | Mitigation of deposits and secondary reactions in thermal conversion processes |
| US8022259B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-09-20 | Uop Llc | Slurry hydroconversion of biorenewable feedstocks |
| CN102438969A (zh) | 2009-05-22 | 2012-05-02 | 科伊奥股份有限公司 | 利用氢源处理生物质 |
| AU2010313862B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2014-10-23 | Ignite Resources Pty Ltd | Methods for producing hydrocarbon products from bio-oils and/or coal -oils |
| CN103201357A (zh) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-07-10 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备生物燃料和/或生物化学品的方法 |
| US8608089B2 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-12-17 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking |
| AU2011352020A1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2013-06-27 | Kior Inc. | Production of renewable biofuels |
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 US US13/563,125 patent/US10166519B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 ES ES13825762T patent/ES2817823T3/es active Active
- 2013-05-14 CA CA2878916A patent/CA2878916C/en active Active
- 2013-05-14 EP EP13825762.1A patent/EP2880128B1/en active Active
- 2013-05-14 WO PCT/US2013/040851 patent/WO2014021974A1/en active Application Filing
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 HR HRP20201694TT patent/HRP20201694T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2880128B1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
| EP2880128A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| WO2014021974A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| ES2817823T3 (es) | 2021-04-08 |
| CA2878916C (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| US10166519B2 (en) | 2019-01-01 |
| EP2880128A4 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| US20140034554A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| CA2878916A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| HRP20201694T1 (hr) | Postupci i uređaji za preradu goriva za unapređivanje toka ulja pirolize i ugljikovodičnog toka | |
| MY148557A (en) | Processing of different feeds in a fluid catalytic cracking unit | |
| RU2015106999A (ru) | Способы и устройства для обработки топлива для повышения качества потока пиролизного масла и углеводородного потока | |
| WO2016100003A3 (en) | Methods and apparatuses for co-processing pyrolysis oil | |
| RS54242B1 (en) | PROCEDURE FOR MODIFICATION OF THE CONVENTIONAL REFINERY FOR MINERAL OILS IN THE BIORAFINERY | |
| WO2013016208A3 (en) | Reactant delivery system for ald/cvd processes | |
| IN2012DN02822A (hr) | ||
| US10081767B2 (en) | Feed nozzle assembly for a catalytic cracking reactor | |
| TR200905679T1 (tr) | Sürüklemeli̇ yatakta kati yakitlarin basinç altinda gazlaştirilmasi i̇çi̇n yöntem ve terti̇bat | |
| MY173596A (en) | Gas jet injector reactor for catalytic fast pyrolysis | |
| HRP20190700T1 (hr) | Uređaj i postupak za pročišćavanje ispušnih plinova pomoću reaktora s fluidiziranim slojem | |
| RU2012129660A (ru) | Способ и установка для сепарирования кислых компонентов пыли и смолы из горячих газов установок газификации | |
| WO2010039525A3 (en) | Apparatus and process for mixing regenerated and carbonized catalyst | |
| MX2013012401A (es) | Sistema de tuberia de reactor a separador y metodo para controlar el flujo de proceso. | |
| RU2015139005A (ru) | Секция трубопровода отработавших газов для подвода жидкой присадки | |
| MX2011011655A (es) | Boquillas mejoradas para una herramienta de eliminacion de coque por chorro de fluido. | |
| CN102641659A (zh) | 烟气脱硫除尘器 | |
| AT520367A5 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Reinigung und Gewinnung von energiehaltigen Gasen | |
| GB2481467B (en) | Apparatus and method in the manufacture of low oil potato chips | |
| WO2013093289A3 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé de pulvérisation de liquide combustible | |
| SA519410445B1 (ar) | عملية للتكسير الحفزي للنفط باستخدام نظام مُفاعل تدفق قطري ذو طبقة متحركة | |
| MX355263B (es) | Un metodo para renovar un reformador secundario. | |
| CN202497880U (zh) | 一种流化床 | |
| SE0900603L (sv) | Reaktionskärl för rökgasrening | |
| WO2010098677A3 (en) | Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus and method for cleaning an exhaust gas |