HRP20191515T1 - Samopopravljiva i samozatvarajuća vodonepropusna membrana, za izolaciju građevinskih konstrukcija izloženih hidrostatičkom tlaku - Google Patents
Samopopravljiva i samozatvarajuća vodonepropusna membrana, za izolaciju građevinskih konstrukcija izloženih hidrostatičkom tlaku Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20191515T1 HRP20191515T1 HRP20191515T HRP20191515T1 HR P20191515 T1 HRP20191515 T1 HR P20191515T1 HR P20191515 T HRP20191515 T HR P20191515T HR P20191515 T1 HRP20191515 T1 HR P20191515T1
- Authority
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- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- sublayer
- membrane
- layer
- self
- mentioned
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims 10
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)-1,2-diphenylethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NC)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/24—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using solvents or swelling agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/022—Mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/10—Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/10—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. Samopopravljiva i samozatvarajuća vodonepropusna membrana (1), za izolaciju građevinskih konstrukcija izloženih hidrostatičkom tlaku, naznačena time, da sadržava
prvi sloj (2) od hermetičkog polimernog materijala, koja je prikladna da bude u kontaktu s infiltriranom površinom (4) navedene strukture koja prekriva drugi sloj (3) polimernog materijala koji ekspandira u vodi, u koji se dodaju aditivi polimernog i / ili mineralnog porijekla, prikladna da bude u kontaktu s betonskom površinom (5) navedene strukture, navedeni drugi sloj (3) je sastavljen od najmanje jednog prvog podsloja i jednog drugog podsloja (3a, 3b) koji su susjedni i imaju različita ekspanzijska djelovanja i mehaničke karakteristike, pri čemu navedena membrana (1) ima uglavnom oblik neprekinutog ravnog lista, koja daje izgled jednoličnog filma, debljine između 0,2 i 5,0 mm, a sastoji se od jednog ili više sljedećih polimera: TPE, TPO, TPU, EVA, EPDM, EPM, HDPE, MDPE, LDPE, PE, PVC i drugih polimera elastomerne prirode, koji sadržavaju po izboru dodatna punila i druge sastojke kako bi proizvod ispunio neophodne zahtjeve obradivosti, mehaničke čvrstoće i trajnosti, pri čemu navedeni drugi sloj (3) sadržava materijal koji je sposoban reagirati u kontaktu s vodom ekspandiranjem, razlikovanje ekspanzijskog djelovanja između navedenog najmanje jednog prvog podsloja i jednog drugog podsloja (3a, 3b) dobiva se djelovanjem na sastojke pripravka, posebno na agense koji se šire u vodi i na aditive koji omogućuju kontrolu njihovog ponašanja, istovremeno zadržavajući oblik i karakteristike vodonepropusnosti navedene membrane (1), pri čemu navedeni prvi podsloj (3a) ima veće ekspanzijsko djelovanje od navedenog drugog podsloja (3b) kako bi se povećala vodena reaktivnost središnjeg dijela navedene membrane (1), navedeni drugi podsloj (3b) ima veću dimenzijsku stabilnost od prvog podsloja (3a).
2. Membrana (1) u skladu s jednim ili više prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da se navedeni drugi sloj (3) dalje povećava umetanjem između navedenog prvog i drugog podsloja (3a, 3b) dodatnog polimernog sloja (3c) koji je prilagođen da sadržava više tvari koje se šire, ugrađene unutar navedenog prvog podsloja (3a), sprječavajući ih da budu u stanju migrirati u navedeni drugi sloj (3b), kako bi tijekom vremena zadržali nepromijenjene karakteristike širenja navedenih prvog i drugog podsloja (3a, 3b).
3. Membrana (1) u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačena time, da navedeni prvi i drugi podsloj (3a, 3b) omogućuju navedenom drugom krajnjem podsloju (3b), koji je dimenzionalno stabilniji od navedenog prvog podsloja (3a), da se poveže s dodatnim poroznim slojem kao što je netkana tkanina (6) navedene membrane (1).
4. Membrana (1) u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačena time, da ima oblik kontinuiranog ravnog lista debljine između 0,5 i 2,0 mm.
5. Membrana (1) u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačena time, da se polimernom spoju navedenog drugog sloja (3) dodaju aditivi polimernog i / ili mineralnog podrijetla.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20150403 | 2015-03-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/055732 WO2016146709A1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-16 | Self-repairing and self-sealing waterproof membrane, for insulating built structures subjected to hydrostatic pressure |
| EP16715468.1A EP3283286B1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-16 | Self-repairing and self-sealing waterproof membrane, for insulating built structures subjected to hydrostatic pressure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20191515T1 true HRP20191515T1 (hr) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=53177785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20191515 HRP20191515T1 (hr) | 2015-03-17 | 2019-08-22 | Samopopravljiva i samozatvarajuća vodonepropusna membrana, za izolaciju građevinskih konstrukcija izloženih hidrostatičkom tlaku |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11007755B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3283286B1 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA2979934C (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1122001T1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3283286T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2744600T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20191515T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE045069T2 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3283286T (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3283286T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3283286T (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS59143B1 (hr) |
| SI (1) | SI3283286T1 (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016146709A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111849189A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽滁州德威新材料有限公司 | 一种防水卷材颗粒及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN113175111B (zh) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-05-27 | 南通根博新材料科技有限公司 | 一种具有自补缝功能的建筑顶部保温板 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4467015A (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1984-08-21 | Clem Arthur G | Waterproofing structure |
| DE3704503C3 (de) | 1987-02-13 | 1998-02-26 | Naue Fasertechnik | Wasserundurchlässige Dichtungsmatte |
| US5389166A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1995-02-14 | American Colloid Company | Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat |
| JP3197376B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-27 | 2001-08-13 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 防水シート |
| JP2003166179A (ja) | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-13 | Bridgestone Corp | 水膨潤性シートおよびこれを用いた遮水シート |
| TW592676B (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-06-21 | Rayonier Prod & Fncl Serv Co | Absorbent cores with improved intake performance |
| US20060009100A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-12 | Mcgroarty Bryan | Waterproofing membrane |
| JP4551149B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-26 | 2010-09-22 | クニミネ工業株式会社 | 地中構造物外壁用止水材 |
| US20090100775A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Carlisle Intangible Company | Self repairing roof membrane |
| US10016954B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2018-07-10 | Amcol International Corporation | Self healing salt water barrier |
| IT1391201B1 (it) | 2008-08-05 | 2011-11-18 | Volteco S P A | Membrana impermeabile, particolarmente per l'isolamento di costruzioni sottoposte a pressione idrostatica. |
| EP2177349A1 (de) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-21 | Sika Technology AG | Wasserdichte Membran |
| WO2010088468A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Tegraseal Products, Llc | Water containment and exclusion products |
| DE102009055951A1 (de) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | Glatfelter Falkenhagen Gmbh | Absorbierende Struktur |
| DE102010018810B4 (de) | 2010-04-07 | 2022-07-28 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Bahn, insbesondere zur Verwendung im Baubereich |
| WO2015084422A1 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Object of additive manufacture with encoded predicted shape change |
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 LT LTEP16715468.1T patent/LT3283286T/lt unknown
- 2016-03-16 SI SI201630370T patent/SI3283286T1/sl unknown
- 2016-03-16 US US15/558,935 patent/US11007755B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 ES ES16715468T patent/ES2744600T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-16 DK DK16715468.1T patent/DK3283286T3/da active
- 2016-03-16 WO PCT/EP2016/055732 patent/WO2016146709A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-16 CA CA2979934A patent/CA2979934C/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 HU HUE16715468A patent/HUE045069T2/hu unknown
- 2016-03-16 PT PT16715468T patent/PT3283286T/pt unknown
- 2016-03-16 PL PL16715468T patent/PL3283286T3/pl unknown
- 2016-03-16 EP EP16715468.1A patent/EP3283286B1/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 RS RS20191113A patent/RS59143B1/sr unknown
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CY CY20191100838T patent/CY1122001T1/el unknown
- 2019-08-22 HR HRP20191515 patent/HRP20191515T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RS59143B1 (sr) | 2019-09-30 |
| ES2744600T3 (es) | 2020-02-25 |
| PL3283286T3 (pl) | 2019-12-31 |
| CY1122001T1 (el) | 2020-10-14 |
| LT3283286T (lt) | 2019-09-25 |
| US11007755B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
| PT3283286T (pt) | 2019-09-13 |
| SI3283286T1 (sl) | 2019-11-29 |
| DK3283286T3 (da) | 2019-08-12 |
| US20180079186A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
| HUE045069T2 (hu) | 2019-12-30 |
| EP3283286A1 (en) | 2018-02-21 |
| WO2016146709A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
| CA2979934A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
| EP3283286B1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
| CA2979934C (en) | 2023-07-11 |
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