HRP20161012T1 - Središnje podmazivanje pogonskih osovina - Google Patents

Središnje podmazivanje pogonskih osovina Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20161012T1
HRP20161012T1 HRP20161012TT HRP20161012T HRP20161012T1 HR P20161012 T1 HRP20161012 T1 HR P20161012T1 HR P20161012T T HRP20161012T T HR P20161012TT HR P20161012 T HRP20161012 T HR P20161012T HR P20161012 T1 HRP20161012 T1 HR P20161012T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
lubricant
supply
central lubrication
lubrication
central
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20161012TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Uwe BĂĽrling
Bernd Carstensen
Original Assignee
Gkn Walterscheid Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gkn Walterscheid Gmbh filed Critical Gkn Walterscheid Gmbh
Publication of HRP20161012T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20161012T1/hr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N1/00—Constructional modifications of parts of machines or apparatus for the purpose of lubrication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02—Shafts; Axles
    • F16C3/03—Shafts; Axles telescopic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66—Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6603—Special parts or details in view of lubrication with grease as lubricant
    • F16C33/6622—Details of supply and/or removal of the grease, e.g. purging grease
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/02—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions
    • F16D3/06—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions specially adapted to allow axial displacement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
    • F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
    • F16D3/382—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another constructional details of other than the intermediate member
    • F16D3/387—Fork construction; Mounting of fork on shaft; Adapting shaft for mounting of fork
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
    • F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
    • F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
    • F16D3/41—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes with ball or roller bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N21/00—Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
    • F16N21/02—Lubricating nipples
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C21/00—Combinations of sliding-contact bearings with ball or roller bearings, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C21/005—Combinations of sliding-contact bearings with ball or roller bearings, for exclusively rotary movement the external zone of a bearing with rolling members, e.g. needles, being cup-shaped, with or without a separate thrust-bearing disc or ring, e.g. for universal joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2300/00—Special features for couplings or clutches
    • F16D2300/06—Lubrication details not provided for in group F16D13/74

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Claims (15)

1. Središnje podmazivanje za podmazivanje teleskopske osovine (1, 101, 201), sadrži uređaj za podmazivanje (10, 110, 210) i unutarnju profiliranu cijev (2, 102, 202) teleskopske osovine (1, 101, 201), u koju se uređaj za podmazivanje (10, 110, 210) može umetnuti i koji ima barem jedan dovod za opskrbu (11, 111, 211) za dovođenje sredstva za podmazivanje do dijelova koji se podmazuju na teleskopskoj osovini (1, 101, 201), pri čemu uređaj za podmazivanje (10, 110, 210) ima element za punjenje (12, 112, 212) za dovođenje sredstva za podmazivanje u uređaj za podmazivanje (10, 110, 210), element za otpuštanje (13, 113, 213) za distribuciju sredstva za podmazivanje (1, 101, 201) i prvi dovod sredstva za podmazivanje (14, 114, 214) između elementa za punjenje (12, 112, 212) i elementa za otpuštanje (13, 113, 213), naznačeno time što element za otpuštanje (13, 113, 213) ima žlijeb koji se pruža cirkumferencijalno prema van (15, 115, 215), koji zajedno s unutarnjom profiliranom cijevi (2, 102, 202) oblikuje distribucijski dovod koji se cirkumferencijalno pruža (16, 116, 216), koji je povezan s prvim dovodom sredstva za podmazivanje (14, 114, 214) kao i opskrbnim dovodom (11, 111, 211).
2. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time što je žlijeb koji se pruža cirkumferencijalno prema van (15, 115, 215) položen u odnosu na opskrbni dovod (11, 111, 211).
3. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačeno time što je element za punjenje oblikovan kao nazuvica za podmazivanje (12, 112, 212), koja je poželjno smještena u unutarnjoj profiliranoj cijevi (2, 102, 202).
4. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 3, naznačeno time što je opremljeno sustavom za punjenje (17, 117, 217), koje sadrži element za punjenje (12, 112, 212) i spremnik (18, 118, 218).
5. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 4, naznačeno time što spremnik (18, 218) ima vanjski žlijeb koji se pruža cirkumferencijalno (20, 220), koji zajedno s unutarnjom profiliranom cijevi (2, 202) formira cirkumferencijalno pruženi dovod za akomodaciju (21, 221), koji komunicira s prvim dovodom sredstva za podmazivanje (14, 214) kao i elementom za punjenje (12, 212).
6. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 5, naznačeno time što je spremnik (18, 218) zatvoren na obje aksijalne strane vanjskog cirkumferencijalnog žlijeba (20, 220) unutarnje strane (19, 219) unutarnje profilirane cijevi (2, 202).
7. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 5 ili 6, naznačeno time što element za punjenje (12, 212) međudjeluje s cirkumferencijalnim vanjskim žlijebom (20, 220) spremnika (18, 218), radi aksijalnog zadržavanja spremnika (18, 218) u odnosu na unutarnju profiliranu cijev (2, 202).
8. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 4 do 7, naznačeno time što še bušotina (22, 222) pruža u spremniku (18, 118, 218) za prijenos sredstva za podmazivanje, kako bi se spojilo element za punjenje (12, 112, 212) s prvim dovodom sredstva za podmazivanje (14, 114, 214).
9. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 8, naznačeno time što je element za otpuštanje (13, 113, 213) zatvoren na obje aksijalne strane vanjskog cirkumferencijalnog žlijeba (15, 115, 215) u odnosu na unutarnju stranu (19, 119, 219) unutarnje profilirane cijevi (2, 102, 202).
10. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 1 to 9, naznačeno time što se bušotina (23, 123, 223) pruža u odvodni element (13, 113, 213) za prijenos sredstva za podmazivanje, radi spajanja prvog dovoda sredstva za podmazivanje (14, 114, 214) do dovoda za opskrbu (11, 111, 211).
11. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 10, naznačeno time što je drugi dovod sredstva za podmazivanje (242) pružen za distribuiranje sredstva za podmazivanje do dodatnih dijelova teleskopske osovine (201), radi podmazivanja, radi spajanja elementa za odvod (213) s dodatnim dijelovima, radi podmazivanja.
12. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time što bušotina (223), koja se pruža počevši od cirkumferencijalnog vanjskog žlijeba (215) do oba aksijalna kraja odvodnog elementa (213), smještena je u odvodnom elementu (213) za prijenos sredstva za podmazivanje, radi spajanja prvog dovoda sredstva za podmazivanje (214) do dovoda za opskrbu (211) i drugog dovoda sredstva za podmazivanje (242).
13. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno zahtjevu 11 ili 12, naznačeno time što su dodatni dijelovi, za podmazivanje, smješteni na jedinstvenom spoju, koji je spojen na vanjsku profiliranu cijev (203).
14. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 11 do 13, naznačeno time što je drugi dovod lubrikanta (242) prilagodljiv po duljini, posebice spiralno formiran ili elastičan.
15. Središnje podmazivanje sukladno jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 14, naznačeno time što je element za otpuštanje (13, 113,213) aksijalno zaključan preko steznog naglavka (24) u odnosu na unutarnju profiliranu cijev (2, 102, 202), koji stezni naglavak (24) leži u opskrbnoj cijevi (11, 111, 211) unutarnje profiliranje cijevi (2, 102, 202) i međudjeluje sa žlijebom koji se cirkumferencijalno pruža (15, 115, 215) elementa za otpuštanje (13, 113, 213).
HRP20161012TT 2011-05-06 2016-08-11 Središnje podmazivanje pogonskih osovina HRP20161012T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011050166.5A DE102011050166B4 (de) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Zentralschmierung von Gelenkwellen
EP12152674.3A EP2520813B1 (de) 2011-05-06 2012-01-26 Zentralschmierung von Gelenkwellen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20161012T1 true HRP20161012T1 (hr) 2016-10-21

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HRP20161012TT HRP20161012T1 (hr) 2011-05-06 2016-08-11 Središnje podmazivanje pogonskih osovina

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20120283027A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP2520813B1 (hr)
DE (1) DE102011050166B4 (hr)
ES (1) ES2587502T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20161012T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE030088T2 (hr)
PL (1) PL2520813T3 (hr)
SI (1) SI2520813T1 (hr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRE20120069A1 (it) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-17 Eurocardan Societa Per Azioni Albero cardanico
CN105909696B (zh) * 2016-06-22 2018-08-28 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 一种花键轴及基于该花键轴的缓速器油路结构及润滑方法
DE102019122050A1 (de) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-18 Voith Patent Gmbh Gelenkwellengelenk, Gelenkwelle und Verfahren zum Schmieren von Lagern in einem Gelenkwellengelenk
EP4055292B1 (en) 2019-11-07 2023-11-01 Lusetti, Lea A universal joint with improved stiffness
CN114396432A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-26 广东皓耘科技有限公司 万向节传动装置和自动润滑控制系统
CN117685304B (zh) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-26 江苏源达恒汽车配件有限公司 一种便于拆卸更换的万向传动轴连接装置

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US1973702A (en) * 1933-03-31 1934-09-18 Frank V Cooke Slip joint
US3242695A (en) * 1963-12-23 1966-03-29 Ford Motor Co Slip spline lubrication system
US3543536A (en) * 1969-05-23 1970-12-01 Russell N Rekow Oil-filled telescoping drive line
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DE4237176C1 (de) 1992-11-04 1994-06-01 Walterscheid Gmbh Gkn Schmiervorrichtung für zwei ineinander verschiebbare Schiebeprofile, insbesondere einer Gelenkwelle
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IT1306587B1 (it) * 1999-01-28 2001-06-18 Eurocardan S P A Dispositivo di ingrassaggio per albero telescopico con condottiassiali formati nelle sue parti tubolari relativamente scorrevoli.
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DE102008007153B4 (de) * 2008-01-31 2010-06-02 Voith Patent Gmbh Längenverstellbare Welle
JP5398506B2 (ja) * 2009-12-16 2014-01-29 Ｎｔｎ株式会社 可撓性ワイヤ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011050166B4 (de) 2014-02-27
SI2520813T1 (sl) 2016-12-30
EP2520813A2 (de) 2012-11-07
HUE030088T2 (en) 2017-04-28
ES2587502T3 (es) 2016-10-25
PL2520813T3 (pl) 2017-01-31
US20120283027A1 (en) 2012-11-08
EP2520813A3 (de) 2014-11-05
EP2520813B1 (de) 2016-05-25
DE102011050166A1 (de) 2012-11-08

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