HRP20110526T1 - Household waste processing device and system - Google Patents

Household waste processing device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20110526T1
HRP20110526T1 HR20110526T HRP20110526T HRP20110526T1 HR P20110526 T1 HRP20110526 T1 HR P20110526T1 HR 20110526 T HR20110526 T HR 20110526T HR P20110526 T HRP20110526 T HR P20110526T HR P20110526 T1 HRP20110526 T1 HR P20110526T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
drum
mixing
belt
plate
axis
Prior art date
Application number
HR20110526T
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Mazon Michel
Original Assignee
Valorom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valorom filed Critical Valorom
Publication of HRP20110526T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20110526T1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/25—Mixers with rotating receptacles with material flowing continuously through the receptacles from inlet to discharge
    • B01F29/251—Mixers with rotating receptacles with material flowing continuously through the receptacles from inlet to discharge with at least one screw inside the receptacle for feeding or discharging, e.g. the axis of screw and receptacle being parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/30—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles
    • B01F29/31—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles the containers being supported by driving means, e.g. by rotating rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/40—Parts or components, e.g. receptacles, feeding or discharging means
    • B01F29/401—Receptacles, e.g. provided with liners
    • B01F29/402—Receptacles, e.g. provided with liners characterised by the relative disposition or configuration of the interior of the receptacles
    • B01F29/4022—Configuration of the interior
    • B01F29/40221—Configuration of the interior provided with baffles, plates or bars on the wall or the bottom
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
    • B01F29/63—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers with fixed bars, i.e. stationary, or fixed on the receptacle

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

Naprava za miješanje otpadaka u domaćinstvu (1) koja sadrži bubanj (2) koji rotira oko osi miješanja (X2) i sredstva (3) za pogon navedenog bubnja da bi rotirao u smjeru miješanja (M), kod čega navedeni bubanj sadrži unutarnji volumen određen s dvije ploče bubnja (6, 7), općenito oblikovane kao diskovi, raspoređene poprečno na os miješanja na razmaku (L2) jedna od druge duž navedene osi, te općenito valjkasti pojas (4) koji povezuje rubove navedenih ploča bubnja, koja naprava sadrži lopatice za miješanje (13, 14) koje strše na unutarnjoj plohi pojasa, naznačena time, da barem jedna od navedenih lopatica (14) na rubu daljem od pojasa sadrži ozubljenje (17, 18) za kidanje vreća za smeće. Patent sadrži još 13 patentnih zahtjeva.A household waste mixing device (1) comprising a drum (2) rotating about the mixing axis (X2) and means (3) for driving said drum to rotate in the mixing direction (M), said drum containing an internal volume determined with two drum plates (6, 7), generally shaped as discs, arranged transversely to the mixing axis at a distance (L2) from each other along said axis, and generally a roller belt (4) connecting the edges of said drum plates, which device comprises blades for mixing (13, 14) projecting on the inner surface of the belt, characterized in that at least one of said blades (14) at the edge further from the belt comprises a gear (17, 18) for tearing the garbage bags. The patent contains 13 more patent claims.

Claims (14)

1. Naprava za miješanje otpadaka u domaćinstvu (1) koja sadrži bubanj (2) koji rotira oko osi miješanja (X2) i sredstva (3) za pogon navedenog bubnja da bi rotirao u smjeru miješanja (M), kod čega navedeni bubanj sadrži unutarnji volumen određen s dvije ploče bubnja (6, 7), općenito oblikovane kao diskovi, raspoređene poprečno na os miješanja na razmaku (L2) jedna od druge duž navedene osi, te općenito valjkasti pojas (4) koji povezuje rubove navedenih ploča bubnja, koja naprava sadrži lopatice za miješanje (13, 14) koje strše na unutarnjoj plohi pojasa, naznačena time, da barem jedna od navedenih lopatica (14) na rubu daljem od pojasa sadrži ozubljenje (17, 18) za kidanje vreća za smeće.1. A household waste mixing device (1) comprising a drum (2) rotating about a mixing axis (X2) and means (3) for driving said drum to rotate in the mixing direction (M), wherein said drum comprises an internal volume determined by two drum plates (6, 7), generally shaped like discs, arranged transversely to the axis of mixing at a distance (L2) from each other along said axis, and a generally roller belt (4) connecting the edges of said drum plates, which device contains mixing paddles (13, 14) projecting on the inner surface of the belt, characterized by the fact that at least one of said paddles (14) on the edge away from the belt contains serrations (17, 18) for tearing garbage bags. 2. Naprava prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačena time, da se ozubljenje proteže preko većeg dijela (L17) duljine lopatice (14) iz bubnja (6).2. Device according to patent claim 1, characterized in that the toothing extends over the greater part (L17) of the length of the blade (14) from the drum (6). 3. Naprava prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačena time, da ozubljenje ima nagib (A17) poprečno na bubanj u smjeru koji odgovara smjeru miješanja (M).3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the toothing has an inclination (A17) transverse to the drum in a direction corresponding to the direction of mixing (M). 4. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da sadrži parni broj lopatica i da su lopatice (14), opremljene ozubljenjem, naizmjence smještene između dviju lopatica (13) bez ozubljenja.4. A device according to one of the previous patent claims, characterized in that it contains an even number of blades and that the blades (14), equipped with teeth, are alternately placed between two blades (13) without teeth. 5. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da lopatice opremljene ozubljenjem imaju svaka u biti stalnu visinu (H14) koja je u osnovi između 6 i 9% unutarnjeg promjera (D2) bubnja.5. Device according to one of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that the vanes equipped with toothing each have an essentially constant height (H14) which is basically between 6 and 9% of the inner diameter (D2) of the drum. 6. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da lopatice bez ozubljenja imaju svaka u biti stalnu visinu (H13) koja je u osnovi između 9 i 13 postotaka unutarnjeg promjera (D2) bubnja.6. Device according to one of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that the vanes without serrations each have a substantially constant height (H13) which is basically between 9 and 13 percent of the inner diameter (D2) of the drum. 7. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da je ozubljenje oblikovano u ploči (18), od čega jedan slobodni rub sadrži izrez u obliku trokuta koji slijede jedan iza drugog, pričvršćenih na rubu lopatice (14) rubom suprotnim slobodnom rubu. 7. A device according to one of the previous patent claims, indicated by the fact that the toothing is formed in the plate (18), one free edge of which contains a cutout in the form of triangles that follow one another, attached to the edge of the blade (14) with the edge opposite the free edge . 8. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da je ploča bubnja (6) koja služi za punjenje bubnja otpacima u blizini osi i da su vratašca (9) za pražnjenje smjese oblikovana u suprotnoj ploči (7) bubnja u neposrednoj blizini pojasa (4), kod čega navedeni bubanj također sadrži spiralni komad (15, 16) koji se pruža duž unutarnje plohe pojasa od jednog kraja prve lopatice, blizu ulazne ploče (6) bubnja, i udaljava se od ulazne ploče bubnja prema ploči za pražnjenje bubnja, približavajući se pritom neposredno susjednoj lopatici u smjeru miješanja (M).8. Device according to one of the previous patent claims, characterized in that the drum plate (6) used for filling the drum with waste is near the axis and that the door (9) for emptying the mixture is formed in the opposite plate (7) of the drum in the immediate vicinity belt (4), wherein said drum also comprises a spiral piece (15, 16) extending along the inner surface of the belt from one end of the first vane, close to the drum inlet plate (6), and away from the drum inlet plate towards the discharge plate of the drum, approaching the immediately adjacent paddle in the mixing direction (M). 9. Naprava prema patentnom zahtjevu 8, naznačena time, da sadrži nekoliko spiralnih komada (15, 16), kod čega je svaki između dvije susjedne lopatice i da su vratašca smještena između dvije lopatice (13, 14) u neposrednoj blizini susjedne lopatice (14) u smjeru miješanja, i da se odgovarajući spiralni komad (16) proteže sve do ploče (7) bubnja za pražnjenje, kod čega drugi spiralni komad(i) (15) dosiže(u) odnosnu lopaticu na udaljenosti (L15) od navedene ploče bubnja za pražnjenje (7).9. Device according to patent claim 8, characterized in that it contains several spiral pieces (15, 16), each of which is between two adjacent vanes and that the door is located between two vanes (13, 14) in the immediate vicinity of the adjacent vane (14) ) in the direction of mixing, and that the corresponding spiral piece (16) extends all the way to the plate (7) of the discharge drum, whereupon the other spiral piece(s) (15) reaches the respective blade at a distance (L15) from said plate of the discharge drum (7). 10. Naprava prema patentnom zahtjevu 8 ili 9, naznačena time, da je spiralni komad oblikovan iz lima pričvršćen okomito na unutarnje lice pojasa i s visinom između 0,6 i 1 puta od visine lopatice.10. Device according to patent claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the spiral piece formed from sheet metal is attached vertically to the inner face of the belt and with a height between 0.6 and 1 times the height of the blade. 11. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da također sadrži sredstvo za usisavanje (19) neorganskog ostatka i sitnih čestica.11. Device according to one of the previous patent claims, characterized in that it also contains means for suction (19) of inorganic residue and small particles. 12. Naprava prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da se svaka lopatica proteže u biti paralelno osi miješanja.12. Device according to one of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that each blade extends essentially parallel to the mixing axis. 13. Sustav (30) za iskorištavanje otpadaka u domaćinstvu, naznačen time, da sadrži napravu (1) prema prethodnom patentnom zahtjevu, i da također sadrži napravu (32) za gasificiranje usisanog otpada i sitnih čestica.13. System (30) for utilizing household waste, characterized in that it contains a device (1) according to the previous patent claim, and that it also contains a device (32) for gasification of vacuumed waste and small particles. 14. Sustav prema prethodnom patentnom zahtjevu, naznačen time, da također sadrži napravu (33) za proizvodnju električne energije iz gasificiranog otpada i sitnih čestica.14. System according to the previous patent claim, characterized in that it also contains a device (33) for the production of electricity from gasified waste and fine particles.
HR20110526T 2007-10-04 2011-07-13 Household waste processing device and system HRP20110526T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0758069A FR2921850B1 (en) 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR TREATING HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE
PCT/FR2008/051786 WO2009053585A2 (en) 2007-10-04 2008-10-02 Household waste processing device and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20110526T1 true HRP20110526T1 (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=39361300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HR20110526T HRP20110526T1 (en) 2007-10-04 2011-07-13 Household waste processing device and system

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2205346B1 (en)
AR (1) AR068688A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE509689T1 (en)
CY (1) CY1114583T1 (en)
DK (1) DK2205346T3 (en)
EA (1) EA016666B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2366360T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2921850B1 (en)
HR (1) HRP20110526T1 (en)
PL (1) PL2205346T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2205346E (en)
SI (1) SI2205346T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009053585A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2515303C1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ярославский государственный технический университет" Drum pelletiser of disperse material
GB2548386A (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-20 Alkymar As Mixing and processing apparatus
BR112023013251A2 (en) 2021-01-02 2023-11-28 Ovanes Nersesovich Melik Pashaev SOLID WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260294A (en) * 1947-11-11 1949-03-15 Weber Emil Apparatus for mixing and stirring powdery, fine and coarse-grained substances and liquids.
DE1299598B (en) * 1965-11-26 1969-07-24 Budenheim Rud A Oetker Chemie Rotary drum for the production of grained or powdery solids
US5427947A (en) * 1993-03-25 1995-06-27 Dalos; David E. Environmental chamber and method for composting solid waste
JP2003148868A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Continuous waste disposal device
US7168846B1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2007-01-30 Lyco Manufacturing, Inc. Rotary processing device
FR2889465B1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2008-01-25 Valorom METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SOLID ORGANIC WASTE WITH HIGHLY HYDRATED SUBSTANCE AND LONG LIME

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2205346T3 (en) 2011-11-30
AR068688A1 (en) 2009-11-25
EA201000573A1 (en) 2010-10-29
EP2205346A2 (en) 2010-07-14
WO2009053585A3 (en) 2009-06-18
SI2205346T1 (en) 2011-09-30
FR2921850B1 (en) 2012-04-06
PT2205346E (en) 2011-08-23
EP2205346B1 (en) 2011-05-18
ES2366360T3 (en) 2011-10-19
WO2009053585A2 (en) 2009-04-30
EA016666B1 (en) 2012-06-29
CY1114583T1 (en) 2016-10-05
WO2009053585A9 (en) 2009-08-13
ATE509689T1 (en) 2011-06-15
DK2205346T3 (en) 2011-09-05
FR2921850A1 (en) 2009-04-10

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