HRP20010843A2

HRP20010843A2 - Swimming pool

Info

Publication number: HRP20010843A2
Application number: HR20010843A
Authority: HR
Inventors: Tomić Roko
Original assignee: Mikrotehna D D
Priority date: 2001-11-15
Filing date: 2001-11-15
Publication date: 2003-06-30

Description

Područje na koje se izum odnosi The field to which the invention relates

Predmet pronalaska odnosi se na područje niskogradnje, a prema međunarodnoj klasifikaciji patenata (MKP) klasificiran je pod rednim brojem: E 04 H 4/04. The subject of the invention relates to the field of civil engineering, and according to the International Patent Classification (IPC) it is classified under serial number: E 04 H 4/04.

Tehnički problem Technical problem

Kompleksnost i troškovi izgradnje klasičnih bazena glavni su razlog razmatranja ovog izuma. The complexity and costs of building classic swimming pools are the main reason for considering this invention.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Dosadašnja rješenja skupa su i zbog svoje kompleksnosti iziskuju više vremena da bi došlo do njihove realizacije. Njihova izgradnja je vrlo složena i iziskuje punu pažnju kako bi bila u potpunosti funkcionalna. Klasični cementirani bazeni s vremenom iziskuju reparature zbog naprslina koje se javljaju u konstrukciji i takve su obično dosta skupe, a od strane kvalitete nepouzdane. Bazeni od tvrdih plastičnih materijala, pogotovo oni većih dimenzija vrlo su skupi prilikom izrade istih. Montaža im je nešto jednostavnija ali zahtijeva posebna sredstva transporta do mjesta ugradnje. The previous solutions are expensive and, due to their complexity, require more time for their realization. Their construction is very complex and requires full attention to be fully functional. Classic cemented swimming pools require repairs over time due to cracks that appear in the construction and are usually quite expensive and unreliable in terms of quality. Pools made of hard plastic materials, especially those of larger dimensions, are very expensive when making them. Their assembly is somewhat simpler, but requires special means of transport to the installation site.

Izlaganje suštine izuma Presentation of the essence of the invention

Cilj i suština ovog izuma je učiniti bazen kao takav, pristupačnim većem krugu ljudi svojom cijenom, te svojom jednostavnošću i praktičnošću lakim za montažu i postavljanje. The goal and essence of this invention is to make the pool as such, accessible to a larger group of people due to its price, and its simplicity and practicality, easy to assemble and set up.

Kratak opis crteža Brief description of the drawing

Popratni crteži i skice koji su uključeni u opis i koji čine dio opisa izuma, ilustriraju i objašnjavaju konstrukciju izuma i osnovne principe izuma. The accompanying drawings and sketches included in the description and forming part of the description of the invention illustrate and explain the construction of the invention and the basic principles of the invention.

Sl. 1 Izgled konstrukcije bazena Sl. 1 View of the pool construction

Sl. 2 Poprečni presjek nekih vrsta okvira Sl. 2 Cross-section of some types of frames

Sl. 3 Poprečni presjek segmenta bazena Sl. 3 Cross section of the pool segment

Sl. 4 Izgled bazena oblika «oval» Sl. 4 Appearance of an "oval" shaped pool

Sl. 5 Izgled bazena oblika «8» Sl. 5 Appearance of the «8»-shaped swimming pool

Sl. 6 Izgled bazena oblika «bubreg» Sl. 6 Appearance of a "kidney" shaped pool

Sl. 7 Izgled bazena oblika «krug» Sl. 7 Appearance of the "circle" shaped pool

Sl. 8 Izgled bazena oblika «kvadrat» Sl. 8 The appearance of a "square" shaped pool

Sl. 9 Izgled bazena oblika «krivulja» Sl. 9 Appearance of the "curve"-shaped swimming pool

Sl. 10 Izgled bazena oblika «cvijet» Sl. 10 The appearance of a pool in the shape of a "flower"

Sl. 11 Izgled bazena oblika «morska školjka» Sl. 11 The appearance of a pool in the shape of a "sea shell"

Sl. 12 Primjeri poprečnih presjeka ukrutnika Sl. 12 Examples of stiffener cross sections

Sl. 13 Primjeri oblika zadebljanih krajeva košuljice Sl. 13 Examples of the shape of the thickened ends of the liner

Sl. 14 Izgled konstrukcije pričvrsnog sidra i pojedinih dijelova Sl. 14 View of the structure of the fastening anchor and individual parts

Sl. 15 Poprečni presjek i izgled panela Sl. 15 Cross section and panel layout

Detaljan opis najmanje jednog od načina ostvarivanja izuma A detailed description of at least one way of realizing the invention

Iz slike 1) može se primijetiti da se konstrukcija bazena sastoji od nekoliko glavnih dijelova i to: From Figure 1) it can be seen that the construction of the pool consists of several main parts, namely:

1. plastične košuljice 1. plastic liners

2. pričvrsnih sidara 2. fastening anchors

3. okvira 3rd frame

4. panela 4th panel

5. podloge 5. substrates

6. ploče za omeđivanje 6. delimiting panels

7. ukrutnika 7. stiffener

Plastična košuljica (1) ima funkciju zadržavanja vode unutar samog bazena i kao takva nepropusna je. Lako se montira utiskivanjem zadebljanog kraja u utore okvira (3). The plastic liner (1) has the function of retaining water inside the pool itself and as such is impermeable. It is easily mounted by pressing the thickened end into the grooves of the frame (3).

Okvir (3) i paneli (4) imaju funkciju učvršćivanja i omeđivanja košuljice kako se ne bi istegnula, oštetila ili iskočila iz svojeg predviđenog ležišta zbog čega bi moglo doći do njezinog deformiranja ili pucanja te izlijevanja vode. The frame (3) and panels (4) have the function of strengthening and delimiting the liner so that it does not stretch, damage or jump out of its intended bed, which could lead to its deformation or cracking and water spillage.

Pričvrsna sidra (2) imaju funkciju učvršćivanja i nošenja samih panela i s obzirom na pojedine točke njihovog postavljanja određuju i sam oblik bazena. Razni oblici bazena prikazani su na slikama Sl. 4-11. The fixing anchors (2) have the function of fixing and supporting the panels themselves and, considering the individual points of their installation, determine the shape of the pool itself. Various shapes of pools are shown in Fig. 4-11.

Priprema terena i stavljanje podloge (5) važan su dio cjeline bazena jer omogućuju lagano nalijeganje košuljice na podlogu i preventiraju oštećivanje iste. The preparation of the ground and the placement of the base (5) are an important part of the pool as a whole, as they enable the liner to fit lightly on the base and prevent damage to it.

Funkcija ploča za omeđivanje (6) je nošenje okvira (3), omeđivanje bazena te definiranje izgleda bazena i njegovog oblika. The function of the boundary panels (6) is to carry the frame (3), delimit the pool and define the appearance of the pool and its shape.

Različitim kombinacijama duljine panela (4) i ukrutnika (7) možemo definirati i oblike pojedinih segmenata bazena, a time i kompletnog oblika bazena. With different combinations of panel lengths (4) and stiffeners (7), we can define the shapes of individual segments of the pool, and thus the complete shape of the pool.

Način primjene izuma Method of application of the invention

Primjena izuma je već djelomično opisana u točci 4), a osnovna je za rekreaciju ljudi i poboljšavanje estetskog izgleda kućnog eksterijera i okućnice. Sami okvir i košuljica mogu se iskoristiti za sanaciju i rekonstrukciju klasičnih bazena koji su oštećeni i propuštaju vodu, jednostavnom montažom na već postojeći. The application of the invention has already been partially described in point 4), and it is basic for people's recreation and improving the aesthetic appearance of the home exterior and garden. The frame and liner itself can be used for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of classic swimming pools that are damaged and leaking water, simply by installing them on an existing one.

Claims

1. The swimming pool is a multi-part unit, characterized by the fact that it consists of: liner (1), fixing anchors (2), frame (3), panel (4), base (5) and boundary plates (6).

2. The pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the liner is made of plastic, flexible material, of different design and color.

3. Pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the liner is of welded construction depending on the size and shape of the pool.

4. A pool according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized by the fact that the liner may or may not have an opening for water discharge.

5. A pool according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the liner has thickened tops that can be of different shapes.

6. Pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening anchors (2) are made of corrosion-resistant or corrosion-protected metals or solid plastic materials, and of different shapes and dimensions.

7. A pool according to claims 1 and 4, characterized by the fact that the fastening anchors (2) can be welded, pressed, or assembled.

8. Pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (3) can be made of different materials (corrosion-resistant metals or plastic).

9. A pool according to claims 1 and 5, characterized in that the frame can be of different sections and shapes.

10. Pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the panels (4) are made of corrosion-resistant or corrosion-protected metals or plastic.

11. Pool according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that the panels are flexible flat surfaces and can be of different dimensions depending on the dimensions and shape of the desired pool.

12. A pool according to claims 1, 9 and 10, characterized by the fact that the shape of the stiffener (7) together with the panels and z-profiles determines the shape of each segment of the pool, and thus the complete shape of the pool.

13. Pool according to claim 11, characterized in that the profile of the stiffener can be of different cross-section (rectangular, square, round, L-profile, semi-circular, triangular, U-profile, F-profile, E-profile, etc.).

14. Pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (5) is made of different soft materials (sand, rubber, sponges, various soft granules, etc.).

15. A pool according to claim 1, characterized in that the boundary panels (6) can be made of different materials (concrete, marble, ceramics, plastic, wood, etc.).

16. A pool according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that the boundary plates (6) can be of different shapes and dimensions depending on the shape of the pool.

17. Pool according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the accompanying equipment of the pool is standard and conditioned by the customer's request.