HK1137380A1 - Ammonia converter - Google Patents

Ammonia converter

Info

Publication number
HK1137380A1
HK1137380A1 HK10100974.8A HK10100974A HK1137380A1 HK 1137380 A1 HK1137380 A1 HK 1137380A1 HK 10100974 A HK10100974 A HK 10100974A HK 1137380 A1 HK1137380 A1 HK 1137380A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
ammonia converter
ammonia
converter
Prior art date
Application number
HK10100974.8A
Inventor
Reinhard Michel
Dennis Lippmann
Joachim Johanning
Original Assignee
Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh filed Critical Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh
Publication of HK1137380A1 publication Critical patent/HK1137380A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0417Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
    • C01C1/0423Cold wall reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0407Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0415Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00194Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
HK10100974.8A 2006-12-21 2010-01-29 Ammonia converter HK1137380A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006061847A DE102006061847A1 (en) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Ammonia converter comprises a radially flowed-through catalyst bed, which concentrically surrounds a heat exchanger, an external- and/or an internal annular space and a main flow direction formed by the catalyst bed
PCT/EP2007/010061 WO2008080453A1 (en) 2006-12-21 2007-11-21 Ammonia converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1137380A1 true HK1137380A1 (en) 2010-07-30

Family

ID=39226612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK10100974.8A HK1137380A1 (en) 2006-12-21 2010-01-29 Ammonia converter

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2104557B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5680853B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101388390B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101616730B (en)
DE (1) DE102006061847A1 (en)
HK (1) HK1137380A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008080453A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015104911A1 (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-10-06 Thyssenkrupp Ag Flow guidance of a fluid in a flow container
DE102015114201A1 (en) 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Reactor and process for the catalytic conversion of a gas mixture
DE102016114713A1 (en) 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Thyssenkrupp Ag Synthesizer and method of making a product
DE102016114710A1 (en) 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Thyssenkrupp Ag Plate heat exchanger, synthesizer and method of making a product
DE102016114711A1 (en) 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Thyssenkrupp Ag Plate heat exchanger, synthesizer and method of making a product

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2133249A (en) * 1933-07-14 1938-10-11 Du Pont High pressure heat exchanger
AT287011B (en) * 1969-03-18 1971-01-11 Chemie Linz Ag Process for conducting gas in catalytic high-pressure synthesis plants, for example for ammonia synthesis
BE754531A (en) * 1969-08-07 1971-02-08 Chemie Linz Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GUIDING GAS IN HIGH PRESSURE CATALYTIC SYNTHESIS REACTORS
DE1957696A1 (en) * 1969-11-17 1971-05-19 Lentia Gmbh Ammonia synthesis catalytic reactor
DE2306516A1 (en) * 1973-02-09 1974-08-15 Lentia Gmbh Gas distributor for exothermal high press synthesis - with catalyst layer between two concentric gas-permeable annular metal sheets
JPS5912294A (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-01-21 Kamui Sangyo Kk Production of multitubular-type heat exchanger
DE8334218U1 (en) * 1983-11-29 1986-09-18 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Device for carrying out exothermic, catalytic gas reactions for ammonia or methanol synthesis
DE3708781A1 (en) * 1987-03-18 1988-09-29 Uhde Gmbh TWO-STAGE AMMONIA CONVERTER WITH AT LEAST ONE CATALYST BED WITH HEAT EXCHANGER INSIDE ITSELF
JPH0652135B2 (en) * 1989-05-31 1994-07-06 ネポン株式会社 Method of forming straightening plate of straightening cylinder
JPH03196831A (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-08-28 Chiyoda Corp Gas reactor
DE19540537C1 (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-06-26 Uhde Gmbh Device for loading a solid bed
US5814129A (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-09-29 Air Products And Chemical, Inc. Radial flow adsorption vessel
CN2562864Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-07-30 中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 Polymerization still
JP4002195B2 (en) * 2003-02-13 2007-10-31 メトロ電気工業株式会社 Heater for fluid heating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2010513194A (en) 2010-04-30
CN101616730A (en) 2009-12-30
KR101388390B1 (en) 2014-04-22
KR20090101170A (en) 2009-09-24
DE102006061847A1 (en) 2008-06-26
WO2008080453A1 (en) 2008-07-10
EP2104557A1 (en) 2009-09-30
EP2104557B1 (en) 2015-01-07
CN101616730B (en) 2012-10-10
JP5680853B2 (en) 2015-03-04
DE102006061847A8 (en) 2008-11-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20211123