HK1066922A1 - Interconnect device, fuel cell and fuel cell stack - Google Patents

Interconnect device, fuel cell and fuel cell stack

Info

Publication number
HK1066922A1
HK1066922A1 HK04109698A HK04109698A HK1066922A1 HK 1066922 A1 HK1066922 A1 HK 1066922A1 HK 04109698 A HK04109698 A HK 04109698A HK 04109698 A HK04109698 A HK 04109698A HK 1066922 A1 HK1066922 A1 HK 1066922A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
interconnect device
cell stack
stack
interconnect
Prior art date
Application number
HK04109698A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Olsen
Harald Usterud
Jens Ulrik Nielsen
Original Assignee
Topsoe Fuel Cell As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Topsoe Fuel Cell As filed Critical Topsoe Fuel Cell As
Publication of HK1066922A1 publication Critical patent/HK1066922A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0254Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form corrugated or undulated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/244Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes with matrix-supported molten electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00783Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00851Additional features
    • B01J2219/00853Employing electrode arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00851Additional features
    • B01J2219/00869Microreactors placed in parallel, on the same or on different supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00873Heat exchange
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00891Feeding or evacuation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0637Direct internal reforming at the anode of the fuel cell
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
HK04109698A 2003-02-15 2004-12-07 Interconnect device, fuel cell and fuel cell stack HK1066922A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200300232 2003-02-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1066922A1 true HK1066922A1 (en) 2005-04-01

Family

ID=32668645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK04109698A HK1066922A1 (en) 2003-02-15 2004-12-07 Interconnect device, fuel cell and fuel cell stack

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7297425B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1447869A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2004247305A (zh)
CN (1) CN1316657C (zh)
AU (1) AU2004200582B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2457180A1 (zh)
HK (1) HK1066922A1 (zh)
NO (1) NO20040649L (zh)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4682511B2 (ja) 2003-12-02 2011-05-11 日産自動車株式会社 固体酸化物型燃料電池
US20060286431A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-21 National Central University Flow channel on interconnect of planar solid oxide fuel cell
JP4981280B2 (ja) * 2005-08-23 2012-07-18 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
US20070172720A1 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell unit
EP1830425B1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2015-09-02 Atomic Energy Council - Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Interconnect set of planar solid oxide fuel Cell having flow paths
US20070207363A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 Atomic Energy Council - Institute Of Nuclear Energy Research Interconnect set of planar solid oxide fuel cell having flow paths
DE102006016814A1 (de) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-18 Staxera Gmbh Polarplatte, insbesondere Endplatte oder Bipolarplatte für eine Brennstoffzelle
CN101304094B (zh) * 2007-05-09 2010-09-29 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 燃料电池极板及使用该极板的燃料电池
TWI472090B (zh) * 2011-04-22 2015-02-01 Univ Nat Cheng Kung Fuel cell solid electrolyte structure
CN102856568A (zh) * 2012-10-09 2013-01-02 复旦大学 一种端口密封的双空心阳极支撑固体氧化物燃料电池装置
KR101432386B1 (ko) 2012-12-18 2014-08-20 포스코에너지 주식회사 종채널과 횡채널을 갖는 고체산화물 연료전지
CN105474443B (zh) * 2013-08-27 2018-05-15 住友精密工业株式会社 燃料电池
KR102483895B1 (ko) * 2016-01-21 2022-12-30 삼성전자주식회사 전기 화학 소자, 전기 화학 소자를 포함하는 전지 모듈, 및 전지 모듈을 포함하는 전지 팩

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5927465A (ja) * 1982-08-06 1984-02-13 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The 燃料電池
JPS60227361A (ja) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-12 Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd 燃料電池の反応ガス給排内部構造
US5234776A (en) * 1990-08-03 1993-08-10 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with ribbed configuration
US5300370A (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-04-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Laminated fluid flow field assembly for electrochemical fuel cells
JPH0729579A (ja) * 1993-03-25 1995-01-31 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 燃料電池用セパレーター及び燃料電池用セルスタック
DE4443688C1 (de) * 1994-12-08 1996-03-28 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Bipolarplatte für Brennstoffzellen
US5641586A (en) * 1995-12-06 1997-06-24 The Regents Of The University Of California Office Of Technology Transfer Fuel cell with interdigitated porous flow-field
JP3540491B2 (ja) * 1996-03-07 2004-07-07 政廣 渡辺 燃料電池及び電解セル並びにその冷却・除湿方法
US6146780A (en) * 1997-01-24 2000-11-14 Lynntech, Inc. Bipolar separator plates for electrochemical cell stacks
JPH1116591A (ja) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池、固体高分子型燃料電池システム及び電気機器
US6296963B1 (en) * 1997-11-14 2001-10-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell
US6207312B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-03-27 Energy Partners, L.C. Self-humidifying fuel cell
US6780533B2 (en) * 1999-12-17 2004-08-24 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fuel cell having interdigitated flow channels and water transport plates
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CA2483079A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-20 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Improved fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20040649L (no) 2004-08-16
CA2457180A1 (en) 2004-08-15
AU2004200582A1 (en) 2004-09-02
US20070269704A1 (en) 2007-11-22
CN1316657C (zh) 2007-05-16
CN1521879A (zh) 2004-08-18
AU2004200582B2 (en) 2009-09-03
US7297425B1 (en) 2007-11-20
JP2004247305A (ja) 2004-09-02
EP1447869A1 (en) 2004-08-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20110216