HK1022954A1 - Liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display

Info

Publication number
HK1022954A1
HK1022954A1 HK00101818A HK00101818A HK1022954A1 HK 1022954 A1 HK1022954 A1 HK 1022954A1 HK 00101818 A HK00101818 A HK 00101818A HK 00101818 A HK00101818 A HK 00101818A HK 1022954 A1 HK1022954 A1 HK 1022954A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
display
liquid
crystal
Prior art date
Application number
HK00101818A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yuichi Akiba
Original Assignee
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Publication of HK1022954A1 publication Critical patent/HK1022954A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • G02F1/133536—Reflective polarizers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
    • G04G9/0023—Visual time or date indication means by light valves in general
    • G04G9/0029—Details
    • G04G9/0035—Details constructional
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/13356—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements
    • G02F1/133567—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements on the back side

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
HK00101818A 1997-07-30 2000-03-23 Liquid crystal display HK1022954A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9204415A JPH11174172A (ja) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 時 計
PCT/JP1998/003411 WO1999006880A1 (fr) 1997-07-30 1998-07-30 Afficheur a cristaux liquides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1022954A1 true HK1022954A1 (en) 2000-08-25

Family

ID=16490171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK00101818A HK1022954A1 (en) 1997-07-30 2000-03-23 Liquid crystal display

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6292439B1 (de)
EP (2) EP0936491A4 (de)
JP (4) JPH11174172A (de)
KR (2) KR100334659B1 (de)
CN (2) CN1120996C (de)
AU (2) AU8461298A (de)
BR (1) BR9806121A (de)
DE (1) DE69808594T2 (de)
HK (1) HK1022954A1 (de)
WO (2) WO1999006879A1 (de)

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JP2003207583A (ja) * 1999-07-16 2003-07-25 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 時 計
US6723396B1 (en) * 1999-08-17 2004-04-20 Western Washington University Liquid crystal imprinting
JP2001134221A (ja) * 1999-09-13 2001-05-18 Asulab Sa ２つの重なり合った表示装置を含む表示アセンブリ
JP2003511826A (ja) * 1999-10-08 2003-03-25 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー ディスプレイ照明装置およびディスプレイ照明装置の輝度向上方法
US6538714B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2003-03-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Dual color guest-host polarizers and devices containing guest-host polarizers
US6574044B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Polarizer constructions and display devices exhibiting unique color effects
EP1128240B1 (de) * 2000-02-22 2009-07-15 Asulab S.A. Eine zwei übereinander angeordnete Anzeigevorrichtungen umfassende Anzeigeeinheit mit Kontrastinversion
TW546555B (en) * 2000-05-16 2003-08-11 Asulab Sa Display assembly with chromatic contrast inversion
JP2002214599A (ja) * 2000-11-16 2002-07-31 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶表示装置の製造方法および液晶表示装置
JP3598987B2 (ja) * 2001-03-28 2004-12-08 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶表示装置および電子機器
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US6989877B2 (en) 2001-06-06 2006-01-24 Seiko Epson Corporation Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus
US20040246407A1 (en) * 2001-10-12 2004-12-09 Rohm Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display apparatus, mirror apparatus, and electric device having liquid crystal display apparatus
US20050156839A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2005-07-21 Webb Homer L. Field sequential display device and methods of fabricating same
US6987710B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2006-01-17 Equity Industries, Inc. Alarm clock with dial illumination
WO2003048821A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-12 Equity Industries Corp. Clocks with diffusion reflector lighting
US7054233B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2006-05-30 Equity Industries, Inc. Wall clock with dial illumination
MXPA02003689A (es) 2002-03-01 2004-04-05 Fossil Inc Dispositivo de relojeria mejorado.
US20040017524A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-01-29 Zili Li Color display and solar cell device
KR20040031858A (ko) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-14 삼성전자주식회사 액정표시장치
KR20070082305A (ko) * 2006-02-16 2007-08-21 삼성전자주식회사 광학 시트 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치
US20080186428A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-07 Nitto Denko Corporation Optical apparatus, image display, and liquid crystal display
JP2008216963A (ja) 2007-02-06 2008-09-18 Nitto Denko Corp 光学装置、画像表示装置および液晶表示装置
JP2010066564A (ja) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-25 Seiko Epson Corp 電気泳動表示装置、その製造方法及び腕時計
US8467177B2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-06-18 Apple Inc. Displays with polarizer windows and opaque masking layers for electronic devices
KR101714057B1 (ko) * 2010-12-28 2017-03-09 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정표시장치
EP2477084A1 (de) * 2011-01-18 2012-07-18 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Armbanduhr mit einem elastomeren Anschluss für die elektrische Verbindung eines digitalen Anzeigegeräts mit einer Leiterplatte, und Verfahren für den Zusammenbau einer solchen Uhr
EP2584413B1 (de) * 2011-10-21 2014-08-13 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Glases auf einem Mittelteil eines Armbanduhrgehäuses
CN103246104B (zh) * 2012-02-14 2017-09-26 日本精机株式会社 液晶显示装置
CN103345142B (zh) * 2013-07-16 2016-08-24 苏州经贸职业技术学院 一种多功能智能电子钟
FI126264B (en) * 2013-09-10 2016-09-15 Suunto Oy Electronic display designed for underwater use
CN103676306B (zh) * 2014-01-15 2017-06-30 青岛斯博锐意电子技术有限公司 一种透明液晶显示板及透明展示装置
EP3032357B1 (de) * 2014-12-09 2017-05-03 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Anzeigevorrichtung für ein tragbares Instrument, wie beispielsweise eine Uhr
JP6486128B2 (ja) * 2015-02-05 2019-03-20 住友化学株式会社 複合偏光板及び液晶表示装置
TWI715667B (zh) * 2016-06-17 2021-01-11 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 顯示裝置、顯示模組、電子裝置及顯示裝置的製造方法
CN109031752B (zh) * 2017-06-16 2023-11-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种反射式液晶显示面板及显示装置
EP3835890B1 (de) 2019-12-13 2022-06-15 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Digitale anzeigevorrichtung, die zwei übereinander angeordnete anzeigezellen umfasst
CN111258108B (zh) * 2020-03-03 2021-10-01 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 显示模组及其显示方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0936492B1 (de) 2002-10-09
JPH11174172A (ja) 1999-07-02
CN1236443A (zh) 1999-11-24
AU8461398A (en) 1999-02-22
KR100295131B1 (ko) 2001-08-07
EP0936492A4 (de) 1999-12-22
EP0936491A4 (de) 1999-12-22
JP3073025B2 (ja) 2000-08-07
AU8461298A (en) 1999-02-22
KR100334659B1 (ko) 2002-04-27
CN1236442A (zh) 1999-11-24
JP3073024B2 (ja) 2000-08-07
WO1999006880A1 (fr) 1999-02-11
DE69808594D1 (de) 2002-11-14
KR20000068676A (ko) 2000-11-25
KR20000068649A (ko) 2000-11-25
EP0936491A1 (de) 1999-08-18
WO1999006879A1 (fr) 1999-02-11
CN1126983C (zh) 2003-11-05
EP0936492A1 (de) 1999-08-18
CN1120996C (zh) 2003-09-10
US6292439B1 (en) 2001-09-18
BR9806121A (pt) 1999-08-31
JP2000304884A (ja) 2000-11-02
DE69808594T2 (de) 2003-06-18

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