GR900100600A - Method of inexpensive desalination by means of closed circuit - Google Patents
Method of inexpensive desalination by means of closed circuitInfo
- Publication number
- GR900100600A GR900100600A GR900100600A GR900100600A GR900100600A GR 900100600 A GR900100600 A GR 900100600A GR 900100600 A GR900100600 A GR 900100600A GR 900100600 A GR900100600 A GR 900100600A GR 900100600 A GR900100600 A GR 900100600A
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- exhaust chamber
- saturated
- steam
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D3/343—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas
- B01D3/346—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas the gas being used for removing vapours, e.g. transport gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Η μέθοδος αφαλατώσεως του ύδατος με χρήση κλειστού κυκλώματος ενέργειας βασίζεται επί φυσικών φαινομένων. Η μέθοδος αυτή εξαλείφει την διαδικασία βρασμού του ύδατος η οποία απαιτεί μεγάλα ποσά ενέργειας σε σύντομο χρονικό διάστημα. Η βασική φιλοσοφία της μεθόδου στηρίζεται στην εξάτμιση του ύδατος χρησιμοποιόντας και μεγιστοποιόντας τους τρεις παράγοντες που καθορίζουν τον ρυθμό εξατμίσεως: την θερμοκρασία του ύδατος, την επιφάνεια εξατμίσεως και τους ρυθμούς ροής του αέρα. Το σύστημα αποτελείται από τρείς μονάδες : τον θάλαμο εξατμίσεως (11), τον μετρητή με τρέχοντα φατνώματα-ψύκτη (9) και την καμινάδα (4) που λειτουργεί σαν ένα είδος αντλίας αέρα. Ο ρέων αέρας (16) μέσω του θαλάμου εξατμίσεως (11) κορένυται με ατμό ψύχοντας τατυόχρονα το θαλάσσιο ύδωρ που εισρέει από επάνω ο αέρας (16) που έχει κορεσθεί με ατμό εισρέει κατόπιν στον ψύκτη (9) όπου όλη η δρόσος έχει εναποτεθεί στα τοιχώματα της συσκευής. Το ύδωρ (13) που έχει ψυχθεί στο θάλαμο εξατμίσεως (11) χρησιμοποιείται σαν ψυκτικό μέσο. Ο αέρας (16) μέσω του θαλάμου εξατμίσεως (11) κορένυται με ατμό ψύχοντας ταυτόχρονα το θαλάσσιο ύδωρ που εισρέει από επάνω. Ο αέρας (16) που έχει ψυχθεί στον ψύκτη (9) εισρέει στην καπνοδόχο (4) η οποία χρησιμεύει σαν αντλία αέρος. Ο ψυχρός αέρας μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί σε εσωτερικό δίκτυο κλιματισμού (5). Η αποτελεσματικότητα του όλου συστήματος εξαρτάται από τον όγκο του και από τις ιδιαίτερες κλιματολογικές συνθήκες της συγκεκριμένης περιοχής. ωThe method of desalination of water using a closed energy circuit is based on natural phenomena. This method eliminates the process of boiling water which requires large amounts of energy in a short time. The basic philosophy of the method is based on the evaporation of water using and maximizing the three factors that determine the rate of evaporation: the water temperature, the evaporation surface and the air flow rates. The system consists of three units: the exhaust chamber (11), the meter with current cooling cookers (9) and the chimney (4) which acts as a kind of air pump. The air stream (16) through the exhaust chamber (11) is saturated with steam, cooling at the same time the water flowing from above the air (16) that has been saturated with steam then enters the cooler (9) where all the dew has deposited on the walls. device. The water (13) cooled in the exhaust chamber (11) is used as a refrigerant. The air (16) through the exhaust chamber (11) is saturated with steam while cooling the water flowing from above. The air (16) cooled in the cooler (9) enters the chimney (4) which serves as an air pump. Cold air can be used in indoor air conditioning (5). The effectiveness of the whole system depends on its volume and the particular climatic conditions of the specific area. ω
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GR90100600 | 1990-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GR900100600A true GR900100600A (en) | 1992-08-31 |
Family
ID=10940200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GR900100600A GR900100600A (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1990-08-09 | Method of inexpensive desalination by means of closed circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GR (1) | GR900100600A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55142584A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-07 | Hiroshi Shimoda | Sea water desalting apparatus by solar energy |
DE2922348A1 (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1980-12-04 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Sea water desalination - by atomisation of solar preheated sea water in ascending natural draught and condensn. |
JPS5855079A (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-01 | Toyo Syst Kk | Distillating device by solar heat |
DE3222537A1 (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1983-12-22 | Gerhard 7766 Gaienhofen Beil | Sea-water desalination |
-
1990
- 1990-08-09 GR GR900100600A patent/GR900100600A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55142584A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-07 | Hiroshi Shimoda | Sea water desalting apparatus by solar energy |
DE2922348A1 (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1980-12-04 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Sea water desalination - by atomisation of solar preheated sea water in ascending natural draught and condensn. |
JPS5855079A (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-01 | Toyo Syst Kk | Distillating device by solar heat |
DE3222537A1 (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1983-12-22 | Gerhard 7766 Gaienhofen Beil | Sea-water desalination |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 005, no. 016 (C-041)30 January 1981 & JP-A-55 142 584 ( SHIMODA HIROSHI ) 7 November 1980 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 143 (C-172)22 June 1983 & JP-A-58 055 079 ( TOUYOU SYSTEM ) 1 April 1983 * |
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