GB994440A - Improvements in or relating to metal film resistors - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to metal film resistorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB994440A GB994440A GB4278261A GB4278261A GB994440A GB 994440 A GB994440 A GB 994440A GB 4278261 A GB4278261 A GB 4278261A GB 4278261 A GB4278261 A GB 4278261A GB 994440 A GB994440 A GB 994440A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- metal
- resistor
- tantalum
- anodization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/22—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming
- H01C17/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming by converting resistive material
Abstract
<PICT:0994440/C6-C7/1> A resistor is made by depositing a thin film of a metal on to an insulating substrate, by anodizing the film while monitoring its resistance, terminating the anodization when the cross-sectional area of the remaining metal has fallen enough to increase the resistance to its desired value, and by thermally ageing the resistor without removing the anodically formed oxide film. The metal used may be tantalum, titanium, zirconium, aluminium, or niobium. The electrolyte may be a dilute aqueous solution of nitric, boric, acetic, oxalic, or citric acid. The maximum potential used should not exceed 400 volts. As shown in Fig. 2, the metal film 13 may be deposited over previously applied gold, silver, or copper electrodes 12A, 12B, and the electrolyte may be contained within wax walls 14 built on strips of electroplater's tape (not shown) applied to the substrate. The ageing step subsequent to anodization is carried out by heating the resistor in air to a temperature of 200-400 DEG C. for a period of 2-10 hours. In the example given tantalum is oxidized with 5 weight per cent aqueous oxalic acid using a tantalum cathode, and the film and its oxide layer heated for 2 1/2 hours at 250 DEG C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US845754A US3148129A (en) | 1959-10-12 | 1959-10-12 | Metal film resistors |
US74691A US3159556A (en) | 1960-12-08 | 1960-12-08 | Stabilized tantalum film resistors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB994440A true GB994440A (en) | 1965-06-10 |
Family
ID=32473920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4278261A Expired GB994440A (en) | 1959-10-12 | 1961-11-29 | Improvements in or relating to metal film resistors |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB994440A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2213986A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-08-23 | Philips Electronic Associated | Fabrication of resistors in microwave and other circuits |
-
1961
- 1961-11-29 GB GB4278261A patent/GB994440A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2213986A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-08-23 | Philips Electronic Associated | Fabrication of resistors in microwave and other circuits |
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