GB993468A - Preparation of poly (vinyl carbonates) - Google Patents
Preparation of poly (vinyl carbonates)Info
- Publication number
- GB993468A GB993468A GB4284762A GB4284762A GB993468A GB 993468 A GB993468 A GB 993468A GB 4284762 A GB4284762 A GB 4284762A GB 4284762 A GB4284762 A GB 4284762A GB 993468 A GB993468 A GB 993468A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl
- pyridine
- chloroformate
- polyvinyl alcohol
- carbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/14—Esterification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Polyvinyl carbonates are prepared by reacting polyvinyl alcohol with alkyl or aryl chloro-formates in the presence of a base. Specified bases are pyridine, dimethyl and diethyl anilines, dimethyl toluidine, quaternary ammonium bases, and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides and carbonates. Preferably the polyvinyl alcohol is dissolved in water, precipitated with pyridine and the water removed by distillation, the reaction with the alkyl chloroformate being effected with the polyvinyl alcohol suspended in excess pyridine. In examples suspensions of polyvinyl alcohol in pyridine are reacted with (1) ethyl chloroformate to give polyvinyl ethyl carbonate, (2) n-butyl chloroformate to form polyvinyl n-butyl carbonate and (3) phenyl chloroformate to form polyvinyl phenyl carbonate. The products give adhesive or flexible, non-tacky films.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE610590A BE610590A (en) | 1961-11-22 | 1961-11-22 | Preparation of poly (Vinyl carbonates) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB993468A true GB993468A (en) | 1965-05-26 |
Family
ID=3845303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4284762A Expired GB993468A (en) | 1961-11-22 | 1962-11-13 | Preparation of poly (vinyl carbonates) |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE610590A (en) |
GB (1) | GB993468A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4802740A (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1989-02-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal alignment layer containing polyvinyl-alcohol and titanium-alkoxide |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4092988A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-06-06 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Smoking tobacco compositions |
US4177339A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1979-12-04 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Smoking tobacco compositions |
-
1961
- 1961-11-22 BE BE610590A patent/BE610590A/en unknown
-
1962
- 1962-11-13 GB GB4284762A patent/GB993468A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4802740A (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1989-02-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal alignment layer containing polyvinyl-alcohol and titanium-alkoxide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE610590A (en) | 1962-03-16 |
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