GB967884A - Process of purifying methanol - Google Patents

Process of purifying methanol

Info

Publication number
GB967884A
GB967884A GB4743962A GB4743962A GB967884A GB 967884 A GB967884 A GB 967884A GB 4743962 A GB4743962 A GB 4743962A GB 4743962 A GB4743962 A GB 4743962A GB 967884 A GB967884 A GB 967884A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
methanol
gas
water
gases
acetylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4743962A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montedison SpA
Original Assignee
Montedison SpA
Montecatini Societa Generale per lIndustria Mineraria e Chimica SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montedison SpA, Montecatini Societa Generale per lIndustria Mineraria e Chimica SpA filed Critical Montedison SpA
Publication of GB967884A publication Critical patent/GB967884A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • C07C29/80Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Methanol, particularly that used as an anti-freeze or solvent medium in the treatment of acetylene gas produced by the cracking of hydrocarbons, is purified of higher acetylenes and aromatic compounds by mixing with water and contacting said mixture, preferably atomized, with an inert gas in countercurrent flow. The water is generally not less than 50% by weight of the mixture and is used, before mixing, to wash the stripping gas leaving the methanol purification zone to recover methanol vapour therefrom. The inert stripping gas may be combustible or incombustible but must contain substantially no oxygen or gases very soluble in water or methanol; specified gases are nitrogen, carbon dioxide and the gaseous hydrocarbon which is to be cracked to form acetylene. In an embodiment impure methanol is passed counter current to an inert gas in a preliminary stripping zone, mixed with water and stripped in counter current by an inert gas in a second zone and then distilled to obtain pure methanol. In the Example the impure methanol was that employed to cool the product gases of the partial combustion of methane, the preliminary stripping gas was synthesis gas (e.g. CO + H2) and the second striping gas was that obtained after fractionating and washing the product gases to remove acetylene.ALSO:Methanol, particularly that used as an antifreeze or solvent medium in the treatment of acetylene gas produced by the cracking of hydrocarbons, is purified of higher acetylenes and aromatic compounds by mixing with water and contacting said mixture, preferably atomized, with an inert gas in countercurrent flow. The water is generally not less than 50% by weight of the mixture and is used, before mixing, to wash the stripping gas leaving the purification zone to recover methanol vapour therefrom. The inert stripping gas may be combustible or incombustible but must contain substantially no oxygen or gases very soluble in water or methanol; specified gases are nitrogen, carbon dioxide and the gaseous hydrocarbon which is to be cracked to form acetylene. In an embodiment impure methanol is passed countercurrent to an inert gas in a preliminary stripping zone, mixed with water and stripped in countercurrent by an inert gas in a second zone and then distilled to obtain pure methanol. In the example the impure methanol was that employed to cool the product gases of the partial combustion of methane, the preliminary stripping gas was "synthesis gas" (i.e. CO+H2) and the second stripping gas was that obtained after fractionating and washing the product gases to remove acetylene.
GB4743962A 1961-12-22 1962-12-17 Process of purifying methanol Expired GB967884A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2311061 1961-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB967884A true GB967884A (en) 1964-08-26

Family

ID=11203883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4743962A Expired GB967884A (en) 1961-12-22 1962-12-17 Process of purifying methanol

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE626453A (en)
CH (1) CH435230A (en)
ES (1) ES283615A1 (en)
GB (1) GB967884A (en)
SE (1) SE317659B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3434937A (en) * 1966-10-06 1969-03-25 Allied Chem Distillation purification of crude synthetic methanol

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3434937A (en) * 1966-10-06 1969-03-25 Allied Chem Distillation purification of crude synthetic methanol

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES283615A1 (en) 1963-11-16
CH435230A (en) 1967-05-15
SE317659B (en) 1969-11-24
BE626453A (en) 1963-06-21

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