GB961408A - Process and apparatus for the production of steel - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the production of steelInfo
- Publication number
- GB961408A GB961408A GB18612/61A GB1861261A GB961408A GB 961408 A GB961408 A GB 961408A GB 18612/61 A GB18612/61 A GB 18612/61A GB 1861261 A GB1861261 A GB 1861261A GB 961408 A GB961408 A GB 961408A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- furnace
- electro
- pig iron
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5252—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an electrically heated multi-chamber furnace, a combination of electric furnaces or an electric furnace arranged for associated working with a non electric furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0961408/C6-C7/1> Steel is produced by feeding a partially reduced mixture of iron ore, carboniferous fuel such as coal, and flux e.g. lime pellets, in a heated condition into a first electro-furnace, smelting the mixture to produce a primary pig iron melt and an iron-rich slag, smelting the iron-rich slag produced with further carboniferous fuel such as coke in a second electro-furnace to produce a secondary pig iron melt, and refining both the pig iron melts in a refining furnace such as an electro- or a Siemens-Martin furnace. As shown, the initial mixture may be ignited by hot gas and air in a sintering device 1 to reduce to about 70% by weight of the original charge, and the partially reduced may be fed e.g. at 1200 DEG C. into the reaction chamber 4 of an electric furnace container 2, the iron-rich slag produced flowing over a water cooled ceramic dam 3 into the reaction chamber 5 for further reduction. Each chamber 4 and 5, forming the first and second electro-furnaces, may be provided with independently operated electrodes 6. Both the pig iron melts are tapped via tap-holes 7 to be refined in another electro-furnace 8, the iron-poor slag being withdrawn through tap-hole 9.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED0033562 | 1960-06-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB961408A true GB961408A (en) | 1964-06-24 |
Family
ID=7041794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18612/61A Expired GB961408A (en) | 1960-06-14 | 1961-05-23 | Process and apparatus for the production of steel |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1250467B (en) |
GB (1) | GB961408A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1800131B1 (en) * | 1968-10-01 | 1971-05-27 | Conzinc Riotinto Ltd | Multi-zone melting process and multi-zone melting furnace for the continuous production of steel |
DE2535207A1 (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-02-24 | Demag Ag | Steel mfr. from prereduced ore pellets or sponge - where charge flows horizontally through multi-electrode arc melting furnace |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2632707C3 (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1983-04-07 | Ernst Dipl.-Ing. 4006 Erkrath Beiersdorf | Charging system on electric arc furnaces for adding alloying agents and aggregates |
-
0
- DE DED33562A patent/DE1250467B/de active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-05-23 GB GB18612/61A patent/GB961408A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1800131B1 (en) * | 1968-10-01 | 1971-05-27 | Conzinc Riotinto Ltd | Multi-zone melting process and multi-zone melting furnace for the continuous production of steel |
DE2535207A1 (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-02-24 | Demag Ag | Steel mfr. from prereduced ore pellets or sponge - where charge flows horizontally through multi-electrode arc melting furnace |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1250467B (en) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SU1496637A3 (en) | Method and apparatus for continuous refining of steel in electric furnace | |
CN102559981A (en) | Iron making method and device by virtue of gas-based smelting reduction | |
GB1465295A (en) | Means for melting pig iron and/or scrap metal | |
GB1467948A (en) | Continuous production of steel | |
US2035550A (en) | Process for producing pig iron or steel simultaneously with portland cement | |
GB1473912A (en) | Process and a device for smelting scrap and the like | |
US3338707A (en) | Plants for the igneous extraction of metals from their ores and remelting of the metals for foundry purposes or further treatment | |
GB961408A (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of steel | |
US2515670A (en) | Manufacture of open-hearth steel | |
EP3325672B1 (en) | Method of utilizing furnace off-gas for reduction of iron oxide pellets | |
JPS51126305A (en) | Preheating arrangement for charge materials to be charged into smeltin g and refining furnaces | |
GB1095880A (en) | Improvements in or relating to a continuous process for making liquid steel from previously or "pre-reduced", solid starting products | |
US2526659A (en) | Continuous smelting process | |
GB1499451A (en) | Method and apparatus for melting metals | |
US2786748A (en) | Method of melting iron and steel | |
GB1090826A (en) | Method of smelting iron ore | |
US1888312A (en) | Metallurgical process for the making of ferrous metals | |
US2734818A (en) | A reverberatory furnace | |
GB1290436A (en) | ||
US1080102A (en) | Process of reducing zinc compounds. | |
SU1620490A1 (en) | Method of producing molten metal in blast furnace | |
US3537841A (en) | Method of reducing iron ores to pig iron | |
JP3121894B2 (en) | Metal melting furnace | |
US2832681A (en) | Blast furnace and heater combination | |
GB1097135A (en) | Improvements relating to the production of pig iron |