GB953553A - Improvements in and relating to processes for separating hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to processes for separating hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB953553A GB953553A GB4143660A GB4143660A GB953553A GB 953553 A GB953553 A GB 953553A GB 4143660 A GB4143660 A GB 4143660A GB 4143660 A GB4143660 A GB 4143660A GB 953553 A GB953553 A GB 953553A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- olefins
- complex
- complexes
- formation
- rch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
- C07C7/152—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by forming adducts or complexes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Mono-olefins (including cyclo-olefins) are separated from one another by selective formation or decomposition of complexes with a solution of a heavy metal fluoborate or fluosilicate. Selection between olefins may be made by (a) using a temperature at which only one component forms a complex, (b) by using a salt concentration which will effect the formation of only one complex, (c) using insufficient complex-forming salt for all olefins to form complexes or (d) dissolving all olefins and recovering separately by decomposition of the complexes in stages. Complex formation occurs at - 40 DEG to 40 DEG C. and olefins are recovered by heating, preferably to not more than 60 DEG C. and/or by reducing the pressure. Reference is made to the use of salts of silver, copper, mercury and platinum; aqueous silver fluosilicate or fluoborate is preferred. Olefins decrease in solubility in the order (R is alkyl) RCH=CH2> RCH=CHR > R2C=CH2 > R2C=CHR > R2C=CR2 and with increasing molecular weight. Other non-complex forming compounds may be present.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4143660A GB953553A (en) | 1960-12-01 | 1960-12-01 | Improvements in and relating to processes for separating hydrocarbons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4143660A GB953553A (en) | 1960-12-01 | 1960-12-01 | Improvements in and relating to processes for separating hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB953553A true GB953553A (en) | 1964-03-25 |
Family
ID=10419675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4143660A Expired GB953553A (en) | 1960-12-01 | 1960-12-01 | Improvements in and relating to processes for separating hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB953553A (en) |
-
1960
- 1960-12-01 GB GB4143660A patent/GB953553A/en not_active Expired
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