GB948396A - Liquid detergent composition - Google Patents

Liquid detergent composition

Info

Publication number
GB948396A
GB948396A GB40742/61A GB4074261A GB948396A GB 948396 A GB948396 A GB 948396A GB 40742/61 A GB40742/61 A GB 40742/61A GB 4074261 A GB4074261 A GB 4074261A GB 948396 A GB948396 A GB 948396A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
potassium
sodium
detergent
total
cations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB40742/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Ltd
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Ltd filed Critical Procter and Gamble Ltd
Publication of GB948396A publication Critical patent/GB948396A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046—Salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75—Amino oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3418—Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

An opaque, viscous, liquid detergent composition comprises, by weight of the total composition (a) 2-15%, preferably 4-10%, of an alkali metal borate having a water solubility of not more than 5% at 25 DEG C., sodium tetraborate and potassium pentaborate and mixtures thereof being especially favoured; (b) 3-10% of a tertiary amine oxide of formula R1R2R3N-->O, where R1 is a C10-16-alkyl group and R2 and R3 are each either methyl or ethyl, it being preferred that at least 50% of the R1 groups contain 12 carbon atoms; (c) 3-15% of one or more detergent salts of anionic organic sulphuric reaction products having in the molecule a C9-16-alkyl group and a sulphonic or sulphuric acid ester group, which salt is alkali stable and soluble to the extent of at least 3% by weight in an aqueous solution containing 3% dimethyldodecylamine oxide, 3% potassium toluene sulphonate, and 10% potassium pyrophosphate; (d) 3-10%, preferably 4-6%, of a non-detergent hydrotropic aryl sulphonate such as a benzene, xylene, and especially a toluene sulphonate; (e) 10-30% of a pyrophosphate, and (f) water; the cations present in (c), (d) and (e) are sodium, potassium, or mono-, di-, or tri-ethanolammonium with the proviso that the mole ratio of the total of potassium and ethanolammonium cations to sodium cations be at least 3 : 1. Anionic detergent (c) suitably comprises a salt of the anions RSO4-, R(OC2H4)xSO4-, and R.C6H4. SO3-, where R is C9-16-alkyl and X is 1-5; a sulphated alkylphenol-ethylene oxide condensate is also mentioned. In general the total of (b) and (c) comprises 10-25%, and that of (c) and (e) 25-40%, of the total composition. The composition suitably also contains 3.5-6% of silicates wherein the ratio SiO2 : M2O is 1-2.6 : 1, preferably 1.6-2.6 : 1 (M being sodium or potassium), tarnish inhibitors such as benzotriazole or ethylene thiourea, fluorescers, perfume, colour and antiredeposition agents.
GB40742/61A 1960-11-14 1961-11-14 Liquid detergent composition Expired GB948396A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68652A US3192166A (en) 1960-11-14 1960-11-14 Liquid detergent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB948396A true GB948396A (en) 1964-02-05

Family

ID=22083892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB40742/61A Expired GB948396A (en) 1960-11-14 1961-11-14 Liquid detergent composition

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3192166A (en)
BE (1) BE610313A (en)
DE (1) DE1218647B (en)
GB (1) GB948396A (en)
NL (1) NL271301A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4436653A (en) 1981-04-06 1984-03-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
US4438024A (en) 1982-05-10 1984-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
EP0204472A3 (en) * 1985-05-28 1987-05-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning compositions
EP0265979A2 (en) * 1986-09-29 1988-05-04 Akzo Nobel N.V. Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions
US4842771A (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-06-27 Akzo N.V. Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions
US4853146A (en) * 1987-01-24 1989-08-01 Akzo N.V. Thickening compositions and thickened aqueous acid solutions
US6268324B1 (en) 1993-06-01 2001-07-31 Ecolab Inc. Thickened hard surface cleaner

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3440171A (en) * 1964-06-29 1969-04-22 Union Carbide Corp Surface active compositions
NL6609733A (en) * 1966-07-12 1968-01-15
US3928249A (en) * 1972-02-07 1975-12-23 Procter & Gamble Liquid detergent composition
US3898186A (en) * 1973-04-09 1975-08-05 Procter & Gamble Dishwashing compositions containing gel forming gelatin
US4048123A (en) * 1973-08-17 1977-09-13 Barnes-Hind Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Abradant skin cleanser
US3944506A (en) * 1973-08-17 1976-03-16 Barnes-Hind Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Abradant skin cleanser containing a borate salt
JPS5139967B2 (en) * 1974-09-27 1976-10-30
US4018720A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent compositions in emulsion/suspension
GB1565735A (en) * 1977-05-10 1980-04-23 Colgate Palmolive Co Cleaning compositions
DE2746843C2 (en) * 1977-10-19 1984-04-05 Joh. A. Benckiser Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for providing liquid detergents in dishwashers
JPS5655499A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-16 Lion Corp Manufacture of liquid detergent composition
US4788005A (en) * 1987-05-15 1988-11-29 The Clorox Company Thickened aqueous abrasive cleanser exhibiting no syneresis
EP1868657A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2007-12-26 Bioneutral Laboratories Corporation USA Deodorizing compositions for biowast

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2581677A (en) * 1952-01-08 Phosphate detergent composition in
US1753395A (en) * 1928-04-05 1930-04-08 Wilkes Frederic Cleaning compound
US2169976A (en) * 1934-01-26 1939-08-15 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process of producing assistants in the textile and related industries
GB800706A (en) * 1955-09-06 1958-09-03 Colgate Palmolive Co Liquid detergent compositions
NL250715A (en) * 1959-04-22
US2999068A (en) * 1959-04-27 1961-09-05 Procter & Gamble Personal use detergent lotion

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4436653A (en) 1981-04-06 1984-03-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
US4438024A (en) 1982-05-10 1984-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
EP0204472A3 (en) * 1985-05-28 1987-05-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning compositions
EP0265979A2 (en) * 1986-09-29 1988-05-04 Akzo Nobel N.V. Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions
US4842771A (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-06-27 Akzo N.V. Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions
EP0265979A3 (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-08-16 Akzo N.V. Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions
US4853146A (en) * 1987-01-24 1989-08-01 Akzo N.V. Thickening compositions and thickened aqueous acid solutions
US6268324B1 (en) 1993-06-01 2001-07-31 Ecolab Inc. Thickened hard surface cleaner
US6630434B2 (en) 1993-06-01 2003-10-07 Ecolab Inc. Thickened hard surface cleaner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE610313A (en)
NL271301A (en)
DE1218647B (en) 1966-06-08
US3192166A (en) 1965-06-29

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