GB946016A - Improvements in or relating to initiators and to the production of polymers - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to initiators and to the production of polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB946016A GB946016A GB1311362A GB1311362A GB946016A GB 946016 A GB946016 A GB 946016A GB 1311362 A GB1311362 A GB 1311362A GB 1311362 A GB1311362 A GB 1311362A GB 946016 A GB946016 A GB 946016A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- methyl
- pentadiene
- polymers
- dienes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
Abstract
Polymers of conjugated dienes are made by polymerizing one or more dienes alone, or in conjunction with another monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising an organolithium compound dispersed in a hydrocarbon medium which boils in the range of 200 to 700 DEG C. at atmospheric pressure, the organolithium compound being formed by reacting lithium with a hydrocarbon compound. The catalyst may be prepared in a low-boiling polar or hydrocarbon solvent which is removed before use, and which is replaced by the high boiling hydrocarbon medium. The Specification contains an extensive list of suitable catalysts. Exemplified catalysts are an adduct of dilithium-methyl-naphthalene, and a lithium-anthracene reaction. The polymer solvent may be an ether, thioether, or amine. Specified hydrocarbon mediums are mineral oil e.g. petroleum light oil, petroleum jelly, hydrocarbon waxes, extended oils, dodecane, pentadecane, and eicosane. The polymerization is effected in a normal hydrocarbon solvent or diluent. The unquenched polymer solutions may be after-treated to introduce function groups such as -COOH, -SH, -OH, or halogen. The polymers are recovered, purified, and vulcanized by conventional techniques. Specified dienes are 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, 2-methyl -1,3-pentadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-pentadiene, 3-methyl -1,3-pentadiene, 2-phenylbutadiene, and mixtures. Comonomers may be styrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, methyl acrylate vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, 2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine, 2-vinyl pyridene, 3-vinyl pyridene, 3-vinyltoluene, 1-vinylnaphthalene, 2-vinylnaphthalene, and 4-vinyltoluene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13701361A | 1961-09-11 | 1961-09-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB946016A true GB946016A (en) | 1964-01-08 |
Family
ID=22475424
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1292162A Expired GB945122A (en) | 1961-09-11 | 1962-04-04 | Polymerization of monomeric material |
GB1311362A Expired GB946016A (en) | 1961-09-11 | 1962-04-05 | Improvements in or relating to initiators and to the production of polymers |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1292162A Expired GB945122A (en) | 1961-09-11 | 1962-04-04 | Polymerization of monomeric material |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1745750B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB945122A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4980432A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1990-12-25 | Agfa-Gevaert, N.V. | Anionic (co)polymerization using an arylmethide initiator |
US5958820A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1999-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Gas-phase polymerisation of conjugated dienes in the presence of rare earth allyl compounds |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3400114A (en) * | 1964-05-07 | 1968-09-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Tin modified lithium aromatic catalyst and process for polymerizing butadiene |
FR1412456A (en) * | 1964-07-11 | 1965-10-01 | Michelin & Cie | Process for the polymerization of conjugated dienes |
US3766152A (en) * | 1972-07-25 | 1973-10-16 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Process for polymerizing conjugated dienes |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2979494A (en) * | 1955-09-01 | 1961-04-11 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Method of producing essentially cis rubbery polyisoprene |
DE1040796B (en) * | 1955-09-19 | 1958-10-09 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Process for the production of a substantially cis-structured rubbery polyisoprene |
-
1962
- 1962-04-04 GB GB1292162A patent/GB945122A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-04-05 GB GB1311362A patent/GB946016A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-08 DE DE19621745750 patent/DE1745750B1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4980432A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1990-12-25 | Agfa-Gevaert, N.V. | Anionic (co)polymerization using an arylmethide initiator |
US5958820A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1999-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Gas-phase polymerisation of conjugated dienes in the presence of rare earth allyl compounds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1745750B1 (en) | 1969-09-11 |
GB945122A (en) | 1963-12-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB996251A (en) | Improvements in or relating to polymer manufacture | |
GB845200A (en) | Process for polymerization of isoprene and polymers so produced | |
US3094512A (en) | Process for the preparation of low vinyl low trans content random copolymer | |
GB877661A (en) | Polymerization of conjugated dienes | |
GB1025295A (en) | Process for the preparation of elastomeric block copolymers | |
JPS5662805A (en) | Selective hydrogenation of polymer | |
GB946016A (en) | Improvements in or relating to initiators and to the production of polymers | |
US3303225A (en) | Production of polymetallated 1-acetylenes | |
GB1092895A (en) | Shoe component composition | |
US3326781A (en) | Recovery of organic polar compounds from polymerization processes | |
US3198774A (en) | Continuous process for the preparation of block copolymers | |
GB1044862A (en) | Modified block copolymers and production thereof | |
GB994726A (en) | Chemical process and product | |
KR840002858A (en) | Block copolymers based on fibarolactone and preparation method thereof | |
GB962518A (en) | Process for the preparation of polymers of isoprene and butadiene | |
GB1035873A (en) | Block copolymers and compositions containing them | |
US3018277A (en) | Extracting a liquid diene polymer with a liquid hydrocarbon and method of preparing casting of said extracted diene polymer | |
GB1146450A (en) | Process for producing random copolymers | |
Koningsberger et al. | Preparation and properties of rubberlike high polymers. II. Polymerization of mixtures in bulk | |
GB964931A (en) | Polymer blends and their production | |
GB1143690A (en) | ||
US3514387A (en) | Modification of the properties of conjugated diene polymers in an electrostatic field | |
GB826918A (en) | Method of producing essentially cis rubbery polyisoprene | |
GB630484A (en) | Improvements in or relating to polymerization process | |
GB1060685A (en) | Polymerization |