GB939366A - Liquid abrasive cleanser containing alkali metal halide - Google Patents
Liquid abrasive cleanser containing alkali metal halideInfo
- Publication number
- GB939366A GB939366A GB21690/61A GB2169061A GB939366A GB 939366 A GB939366 A GB 939366A GB 21690/61 A GB21690/61 A GB 21690/61A GB 2169061 A GB2169061 A GB 2169061A GB 939366 A GB939366 A GB 939366A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- sodium
- water
- fatty acid
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0043—For use with aerosol devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/14—Fillers; Abrasives ; Abrasive compositions; Suspending or absorbing agents not provided for in one single group of C11D3/12; Specific features concerning abrasives, e.g. granulometry or mixtures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A liquid abrasive cleanser comprises (a) a water-insoluble abrasive of particle size such that substantially all passes a 200 mesh (U.S.S.) sieve, (b) a water-soluble ionic detergent salt, (c) an alkanolamide of an alkanolamine containing 2-4 carbon atoms in the alkanol group and a C10-18- fatty acid, (d) a water-soluble alkali metal halide, and (e) water, the amount of (b) and (c) together being less than the amounts of (a) and (e) together, and the amounts of (a), (b), (c) and (e) being such that the composition has an apparent viscosity of 7,000-30,000 cps., preferably 7,000-25,000 cps., and is pourable at room temperature, the amount of (d) present being small but sufficient to stabilize the viscosity of the composition. (a), which usually comprises 30-65%, preferably 45-60%, by weight of the composition may be alumina, corundum, volcanic ash, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, feldspar, or pumice, but more suitably is silica. (b) usually comprises 0,5-10%, more particularly 0,5-4%, of the composition may be a potassium soap, a sodium alkyl sulphate, a sodium fatty acid monoglyceride sulphate or a dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, but most preferably is a C10-16-alkylbenzene sulphonate in the form of the sodium or triethanolamine salt. (c) generally comprises 0,5-10%, preferably 2-10%, of the composition and is derived from C10-18 fatty acids and C2-4-alkanolamines, coconut fatty acid diethanolamide being especially favoured. (d) is preferably sodium chloride and constitutes 0,25-2,5%, preferably 1-2%, of the composition, of which water (e) generally comprises 20-60%. The composition may also include non-ionic or ampholytic detergents; sodium and potassium phosphates and polyphosphates, borax, sodium carbonate and sesquicarbonate, and sodium silicate (Na2O:SiO2 of 1:2,35); copper phthalocyanine mixed with dextrin and the sodium salt of the sulphonated condensate of naphthalene condensed with formaldehyde; kerosene, mineral spirits; fine oil, perfume and essential oils; bactericides such as hexachlorophene; lanolin; polyvinyl pyrrolidone; clays such as bentonite and attapulgite; silicones; fluorescent dye; organic phosphate esters, e.g. sodium lauryl orthophosphate; melamine and N-chlorinated melamine; betaine and cysteine; and pearling agents. The composition is preferably dispensed from an aerosol container, nitrogen gas, or a mixture of trichloromonofluoromethane and dichlorodifluoromethane being used as propellant. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 882,569.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3871960A | 1960-06-27 | 1960-06-27 | |
US343105A US3210285A (en) | 1960-06-27 | 1964-02-06 | Liquid abrasive cleanser containing sodium chloride |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB939366A true GB939366A (en) | 1963-10-16 |
Family
ID=26715477
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21690/61A Expired GB939366A (en) | 1960-06-27 | 1961-06-15 | Liquid abrasive cleanser containing alkali metal halide |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3210285A (en) |
BE (1) | BE605229A (en) |
BR (1) | BR6130369D0 (en) |
CH (1) | CH413190A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1419957B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK111908B (en) |
GB (1) | GB939366A (en) |
NL (2) | NL136822C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4179414A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1979-12-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fatty acid diethanol amide-containing general purpose cleaner in paste form |
US4439343A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1984-03-27 | United Industries Corporation | Aerosol preparation |
US4439342A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1984-03-27 | United Industries Corporation | Aerosol preparation |
US4483783A (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1984-11-20 | United Industries Corporation | Solvent preparation |
US4530775A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1985-07-23 | Lever Brothers Company | Stable liquid detergent suspensions |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1370377A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1974-10-16 | Procter & Gamble Ltd | Composition and method for cleaning hard surfaces |
GB1534680A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1978-12-06 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Cleaning compositions |
DE2849225A1 (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-05-23 | Unilever Nv | POURABLE, LIQUID BLEACHING AGENTS |
JPS5474810A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-15 | Kao Corp | Liquid cleanser composition |
AT385025B (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1988-02-10 | Henkel Austria Ges Mbh | POLISHING AND GRINDING AIDS |
GB8813978D0 (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1988-07-20 | Unilever Plc | Liquid detergents |
US5281354A (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1994-01-25 | Amway Corporation | Liquid cleanser composition |
US10131574B2 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2018-11-20 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass articles and methods of making and using same |
US20210221739A1 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2021-07-22 | Kao Corporation | Rheology modifier |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA547503A (en) * | 1957-10-15 | A. Glossop Glenn | Abrasive detergent compositions in particulate form | |
US2275049A (en) * | 1942-03-03 | Polish | ||
BE503818A (en) * | 1948-10-02 | |||
US2574763A (en) * | 1948-11-29 | 1951-11-13 | Sears Edward Oneal | Freezable self-sustaining body of silica gel and method of making the same |
US2655480A (en) * | 1949-11-02 | 1953-10-13 | Spitzer | Lather producing composition |
US2773834A (en) * | 1953-09-21 | 1956-12-11 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Shampoo compositions containing monomethylol dimethyl hydantoin |
US2892795A (en) * | 1953-12-29 | 1959-06-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Paste scouring cleanser |
US2920045A (en) * | 1955-09-06 | 1960-01-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions |
US2945815A (en) * | 1957-01-02 | 1960-07-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Abrasive detergent compositions |
-
0
- NL NL266384D patent/NL266384A/xx unknown
- NL NL136822D patent/NL136822C/xx active
- BE BE605229D patent/BE605229A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-06-06 DK DK229161AA patent/DK111908B/en unknown
- 1961-06-08 DE DE1961C0024322 patent/DE1419957B2/en active Granted
- 1961-06-14 CH CH695561A patent/CH413190A/en unknown
- 1961-06-15 GB GB21690/61A patent/GB939366A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-27 BR BR130369/61A patent/BR6130369D0/en unknown
-
1964
- 1964-02-06 US US343105A patent/US3210285A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4179414A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1979-12-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fatty acid diethanol amide-containing general purpose cleaner in paste form |
US4439343A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1984-03-27 | United Industries Corporation | Aerosol preparation |
US4439342A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1984-03-27 | United Industries Corporation | Aerosol preparation |
US4530775A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1985-07-23 | Lever Brothers Company | Stable liquid detergent suspensions |
US4483783A (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1984-11-20 | United Industries Corporation | Solvent preparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL136822C (en) | |
BR6130369D0 (en) | 1973-08-28 |
CH413190A (en) | 1966-05-15 |
DE1419957B2 (en) | 1973-05-17 |
NL266384A (en) | |
DK111908B (en) | 1968-10-21 |
US3210285A (en) | 1965-10-05 |
DE1419957A1 (en) | 1968-10-17 |
BE605229A (en) |
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