GB939039A - Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements

Info

Publication number
GB939039A
GB939039A GB4211860A GB4211860A GB939039A GB 939039 A GB939039 A GB 939039A GB 4211860 A GB4211860 A GB 4211860A GB 4211860 A GB4211860 A GB 4211860A GB 939039 A GB939039 A GB 939039A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resistance heating
section
radiation shield
relating
vacuum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4211860A
Inventor
Herbert W Westeren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C I HAYES Inc
Original Assignee
C I HAYES Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C I HAYES Inc filed Critical C I HAYES Inc
Priority to GB4211860A priority Critical patent/GB939039A/en
Publication of GB939039A publication Critical patent/GB939039A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02Ohmic resistance heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/74Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
    • C21D1/773Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/06Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/62Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)

Abstract

939,039. Vacuum furnaces. C. I. HAYES Inc. Dec. 7, 1960, No. 42118/60. Class 51 (2). [Also in Groups XI and XXXVI] An electrically heated vacuum furnace is in two water-jacketed sections 14 and 16 of nickelclad steel making a vacuum seal with 0-ring 20, the resistance heating element 66 (see Group XI) being closely surrounded by a cylindrical radiation shield 130. A thermocouple 36 projects upward along the axis of the element 66 and is normally enclosed by a tube 42 which at its lower end carries a polished work-table 50 and a radiation shield 52 and which can be raised into section 14 by winch 60 for cooling and, subsequent to the hydraulic raising and swinging aside of section 14, for unloading.
GB4211860A 1960-12-07 1960-12-07 Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements Expired GB939039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4211860A GB939039A (en) 1960-12-07 1960-12-07 Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4211860A GB939039A (en) 1960-12-07 1960-12-07 Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB939039A true GB939039A (en) 1963-10-09

Family

ID=10422936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4211860A Expired GB939039A (en) 1960-12-07 1960-12-07 Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB939039A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0080013A1 (en) * 1981-11-19 1983-06-01 Ultra Carbon Corporation Method of making segmented heater assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0080013A1 (en) * 1981-11-19 1983-06-01 Ultra Carbon Corporation Method of making segmented heater assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB190657A (en) Improvements in and relating to pyrometers
GB1005629A (en) Electric heating elements for carburizing atmospheres
GB939039A (en) Improvements in or relating to resistance heating elements
PL199358A1 (en) RISK FURNACE WITH DIRECT HEATING, ESPECIALLY FOR SILICON CARBON PRODUCTION
ES384633A1 (en) Blast furnace stoves
JPS51141705A (en) A method of operating heat treatment furnaces
GB983944A (en) Installation for the thermal treatment of metallic articles
ES287376A1 (en) Apparatus to obtain the temperature of the mass in fusion of an oven (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CA522939A (en) Process for making carbon black, carbon black furnaces and liquid fuel burners for the same
GB990379A (en) Improvements in or relating to heat treating apparatus
GB878743A (en) Furnace group for firing ceramic material
AT222281B (en) Cupola furnace with wind preheating
ES325380A1 (en) Improvements in apparatus for elimination of oxygen present in oxides. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CA538578A (en) Burner tube assembly for heat treating furnaces
JPS51117109A (en) Heating cover for bell-type annealing furnace with protecting apparatu s for miss-lifting
NL6907435A (en) Carbon-free temp sensors
ES290199A1 (en) Accessory devices for tubular reheating ovens (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CA647820A (en) Fluid heating unit with gas tempering provisions
ES228431A1 (en) A method to heat uniformly glass bodies of a composition and a thickness given (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AU2596063A (en) Means for heating and thermally homogenising the glass ina working chamber ofa glass furnace
FR1255054A (en) Improvement in furnaces for heating metals at high temperature, by direct flame, without oxidation
ES405434A1 (en) Radiant burner and furnace for treating at high temperature
JPS5276209A (en) Heat treatment of meallic pipe of larger diameter
AU260186B2 (en) Method of extending the furnace life of petroleum furnaces
CA522210A (en) Liquid fuel fired open hearth furnaces and process