GB938868A - Material suitable for use in upholstery - Google Patents

Material suitable for use in upholstery

Info

Publication number
GB938868A
GB938868A GB42392/60A GB4239260A GB938868A GB 938868 A GB938868 A GB 938868A GB 42392/60 A GB42392/60 A GB 42392/60A GB 4239260 A GB4239260 A GB 4239260A GB 938868 A GB938868 A GB 938868A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fragments
polyurethane foam
mixture
resilient
isocyanate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB42392/60A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dunlop Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dunlop Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dunlop Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Dunlop Rubber Co Ltd
Publication of GB938868A publication Critical patent/GB938868A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/33—Agglomerating foam fragments, e.g. waste foam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/35—Composite foams, i.e. continuous macromolecular foams containing discontinuous cellular particles or fragments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2307/00—Characterised by the use of natural rubber
    • C08J2307/02—Latex
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2475/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2475/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

A material suitable for use in upholstery comprises fragments of resilient polyurethane foam bonded together by means of an isocyanate-type resilient cellular bonding agent derived by a single stage process. By an "isocyanate-type resilient cellular bonding agent" is meant one derived from an organic isocyanate and an organic chain compound which will react with it giving a polyurethane. The invention also comprises a method of bonding together fragments of resilient polyurethane foam by mixing them with a bonding mixture of a polymer containing terminal hydroxyl groups, a polyisocyanate and an accelerator, shaping the product and heating with steam, the steam coming into contact with the mixture. Fragments of other resilient cellular materials (e.g. foam rubber) may be incorporated in addition to the polyurethane foam fragments. Suitable accelerators are (a) triethylene diamine, its homologues and analogues in which phosphorus replaces nitrogen and (b) esters, alkyl esters and salts of the metals of Group IV, V and VI of the Periodic System. In examples: (1) and (2) polyester polyurethane foam fragments are mixed with polypropylene glycol, toluene diisocyanate and dibutyl tin dilaurate. The mixture is poured into a slitted mould and exposed to saturated steam; (3) polyether polyurethane foam fragments are bonded similarly, using a mixture of an ethylene oxide tipped polymer of ethylene diamine and propylene oxide, toluene diisocyanate and stannous iso-octoate.ALSO:A material suitable for use in upholstery comprises fragments of resilient polyurethane foam bonded together by means of an isocyanatetype resilient cellular bonding agent derived by a single stage process. By an isocyanate type resilient cellular bonding agent is meant one derived from an organic isocyanate and an organic chain compound which will react with it giving a polyurethane. The invention also comprises a method of bonding together fragments of resilient polyurethane foam by mixing them with a bonding mixture of a polymer containing terminal hydroxyl groups, a polyisocyanate and an accelerator, shaping the product and heating with steam, the steam coming into contact with the mixture. Fragments of other resilient cellular materials (e.g. foam rubber) may be incorporated in addition to the polyurethane foam fragments. Suitable accelerators are (a) triethylene diamine, its homologues and analogues in which phosphorus replaces nitrogen and (b) esters, alkyl esters and salts of the metals of groups 4, 5 and 6 of the periodic system. In examples: (1) and (2) polyester polyurethane foam fragments are mixed with polypropylene glycol, toluene diisocyanate and dibutyl tin dilaurate. The mixture is poured into a slitted mould and exposed to saturated steam; (3) polyether polyurethane foam fragments are bonded similarly, using a mixture of an ethylene oxide tipped polymer of ethylene diamine and propylene oxide, toluene diisocyanate and stannous iso-octoate.
GB42392/60A 1959-06-23 1960-12-09 Material suitable for use in upholstery Expired GB938868A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB21417/59A GB898272A (en) 1959-06-23 1959-06-23 Polymeric foam articles
DED0019528 1960-01-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB938868A true GB938868A (en) 1963-10-09

Family

ID=62529315

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21417/59A Expired GB898272A (en) 1957-01-12 1959-06-23 Polymeric foam articles
GB42392/60A Expired GB938868A (en) 1959-06-23 1960-12-09 Material suitable for use in upholstery

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21417/59A Expired GB898272A (en) 1957-01-12 1959-06-23 Polymeric foam articles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
GB (2) GB898272A (en)
MY (1) MY6300046A (en)
NL (1) NL252964A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3401128A (en) * 1965-02-08 1968-09-10 Hoover Ball & Bearing Co Polyurethane foam product and method of making same
GB2116572A (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-28 Kun Huang Chang High density flexible polyurethane foam
GB2125422A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-03-07 Burnett & Co Wm T Polyurethane foam-filled foam resistant to combustion and method of producing same

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4613543A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-09-23 Personal Products Company Interpenetrating polymeric network foams comprising crosslinked polyelectrolytes
EP1258505A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-20 Formtech AG Composite material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3401128A (en) * 1965-02-08 1968-09-10 Hoover Ball & Bearing Co Polyurethane foam product and method of making same
GB2116572A (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-28 Kun Huang Chang High density flexible polyurethane foam
GB2125422A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-03-07 Burnett & Co Wm T Polyurethane foam-filled foam resistant to combustion and method of producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL252964A (en) 1900-01-01
MY6300046A (en) 1963-12-31
GB898272A (en) 1962-06-06

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