GB935305A - Method of producing vanillin and other useful products from lignosulfonic acid compounds - Google Patents
Method of producing vanillin and other useful products from lignosulfonic acid compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB935305A GB935305A GB5534/61A GB553461A GB935305A GB 935305 A GB935305 A GB 935305A GB 5534/61 A GB5534/61 A GB 5534/61A GB 553461 A GB553461 A GB 553461A GB 935305 A GB935305 A GB 935305A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid compounds
- lignosulphonic acid
- specifications
- lime
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H6/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignin, e.g. tannins, humic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/23—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0007—Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/40—Production or processing of lime, e.g. limestone regeneration of lime in pulp and sugar mills
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Alkaline oxidation of lignosulphonic acid compounds is effected by a process in which a gas containing free oxygen is passed in finely dispersed form through a reaction zone containing lignosulphonic acid compounds and lime and to which mixture sodium carbonate had been added. The following reaction conditions are maintained: -(1) temperature 120-200 DEG C., (2) partial pressure of oxygen below 20 p.s.i., (3) time less than 4 hours and (4) the amount of sodium carbonate is equivalent to the calcium content of the lignosulphonic acid compounds plus an amount which on reacting with the lime maintains a pH not less than 12. The reaction products are separated into a solid phase (essentially calcium carbonate) and a liquid phase containing sodium derivatives of vanillin, acetovanillone, lignin substance and oxalic acid. Optional subsequent steps to isolate the oxidation products include solvent extraction, de-emulsification with a surface active agent and acidification to precipitate lignin substance. Specifications 683,093, 683,094, 683,095 and 935,304, U.S.A. Specifications 2,104,701, 2,399,607, 2,434,626, 2,489,200, 2,544,999, 2,721,221, 2,788,273 and Canadian Specification 552,789 are referred to.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL124072D NL124072C (en) | 1961-02-14 | ||
NL259802D NL259802A (en) | 1961-02-14 | ||
GB5534/61A GB935305A (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1961-02-14 | Method of producing vanillin and other useful products from lignosulfonic acid compounds |
DEO7896A DE1165571B (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1961-02-22 | Process for the production of vanillin and / or acetovanillon and / or their sodium salts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5534/61A GB935305A (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1961-02-14 | Method of producing vanillin and other useful products from lignosulfonic acid compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB935305A true GB935305A (en) | 1963-08-28 |
Family
ID=9798009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5534/61A Expired GB935305A (en) | 1961-02-14 | 1961-02-14 | Method of producing vanillin and other useful products from lignosulfonic acid compounds |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB935305A (en) |
NL (2) | NL124072C (en) |
-
0
- NL NL259802D patent/NL259802A/xx unknown
- NL NL124072D patent/NL124072C/xx active
-
1961
- 1961-02-14 GB GB5534/61A patent/GB935305A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL124072C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
NL259802A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
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