GB932724A - Improvements in or relating to silicon iron alloys - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to silicon iron alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB932724A GB932724A GB43352/60A GB4335260A GB932724A GB 932724 A GB932724 A GB 932724A GB 43352/60 A GB43352/60 A GB 43352/60A GB 4335260 A GB4335260 A GB 4335260A GB 932724 A GB932724 A GB 932724A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cold rolling
- rolling
- heat treatment
- silicon
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/14766—Fe-Si based alloys
- H01F1/14775—Fe-Si based alloys in the form of sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1216—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the working step(s) being of interest
- C21D8/1233—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1244—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the heat treatment(s) being of interest
- C21D8/1255—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the heat treatment(s) being of interest with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1244—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the heat treatment(s) being of interest
- C21D8/1272—Final recrystallisation annealing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Steel Electrode Plates (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
932,724. Making magnetic sheet and strip; altering molecular structure. VACUUMSCHMELZE A.G. Dec. 16, 1960 [Dec. 24, 1959], No. 43352/60. Classes 83 (2) and 83 (4). A method of producing a sheet, strip or ribbon by the deformation and heat treatment of an alloy containing iron, approximately 2 to 5% of silicon and less than 1% of other substances such as manganese, molybdenum, or chromium and which has a cubic structure, wherein, so far as at least 80% of the elementary cubes are concerned, two faces of each cube lie substantially parallel with the rolling plane, and wherein, so far as at least 10% of said faces are concerned, the edges of said faces lie in at least four different predetermined directions which are inclined to the rolling direction at angles other than 0% and 90%, said method being characterized in that a workpiece of said alloy is subjected to hot rolling, followed by pickling, by one or more stages of cold rolling, and by a heat treatment at a temperature within the range of from 800‹ C. to 1100‹ C., intervening between two consecutive stages of cold rolling when more than one stage is used, and a final heat treatment after the last cold rolling at a temperature within the range of from 1000‹ C. to 1300‹ C., said heat treatment being carried out in an atmosphere which prevents the formation of silicon oxide, or alternatively, which causes the disappearance of any silicon oxide which may be present on the surface of the said sheet, strip or ribbon and wherein the thickness of the workpiece is reduced during the first, or the last, stage of cold rolling from 90% to 97%. The predetermined values for the said angle between the rolling direction and the cube edges are +25, +37, +53, +65, - 25, - 37, - 53 and - 65 degrees. During the penultimate stage of the cold rolling the workpiece is reduced within the range of from 90% to 97% and during the last stage within the range of from 30% to 80%. Figs. 2 and 4 show the area texture produced by the method according to the invention on which the cube edges are orientated irregularly and the arrows of Fig. 4 shows that with area texture the magnetic flux encounters grains with favourable orientation everywhere and thus magnetic resistance is greatly reduced. Specific examples of producing sheets of silicon iron containing approximately 2.2 to 2.8% silicon and exhibiting area texture are given in the Specification.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEV17795A DE1212124B (en) | 1959-12-24 | 1959-12-24 | Process for the production of sheet metal from iron-silicon alloys |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB932724A true GB932724A (en) | 1963-07-31 |
Family
ID=7576613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB43352/60A Expired GB932724A (en) | 1959-12-24 | 1960-12-16 | Improvements in or relating to silicon iron alloys |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3218202A (en) |
BE (1) | BE598512A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1212124B (en) |
GB (1) | GB932724A (en) |
SE (1) | SE307370B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3351501A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1967-11-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Process for producing magnetic sheets with cube-on-face grain texture |
US4251296A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-02-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of preparing an oriented-low-alloy iron from an ingot of controlled sulfur, manganese and oxygen contents |
US4251295A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-02-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of preparing an oriented low alloy iron from an ingot alloy having a high initial sulfur content |
SE442751B (en) * | 1980-01-04 | 1986-01-27 | Kawasaki Steel Co | SET TO MAKE A CORN ORIENTED SILICONE PLATE |
JPS61117215A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-06-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | Manufacture of grain oriented magnetic steel sheet of low iron loss |
DE4337605C2 (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1996-02-08 | Eko Stahl Gmbh | Method for producing grain-oriented electrical steel and magnetic cores made therefrom |
CN112231368A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 | Unary linear regression analysis method based on steel production big data |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2940882A (en) * | 1956-09-20 | 1960-06-14 | Gen Electric | Magnetic material |
US3061486A (en) * | 1957-12-30 | 1962-10-30 | Armco Steel Corp | Non-directional oriented silicon-iron |
US3105781A (en) * | 1960-05-02 | 1963-10-01 | Gen Electric | Method for making cube-on-edge texture in high purity silicon-iron |
US3078198A (en) * | 1961-06-07 | 1963-02-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Process for producing oriented silicon steel |
-
1959
- 1959-12-24 DE DEV17795A patent/DE1212124B/en active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-10-05 SE SE9523/60A patent/SE307370B/xx unknown
- 1960-12-16 GB GB43352/60A patent/GB932724A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-12-23 BE BE598512A patent/BE598512A/en unknown
-
1964
- 1964-05-28 US US371881A patent/US3218202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1212124B (en) | 1966-03-10 |
SE307370B (en) | 1969-01-07 |
BE598512A (en) | 1961-06-23 |
US3218202A (en) | 1965-11-16 |
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