GB925069A - Improvements in photographic sensitive materials and subbing compositions therefor - Google Patents

Improvements in photographic sensitive materials and subbing compositions therefor

Info

Publication number
GB925069A
GB925069A GB27804/59A GB2780459A GB925069A GB 925069 A GB925069 A GB 925069A GB 27804/59 A GB27804/59 A GB 27804/59A GB 2780459 A GB2780459 A GB 2780459A GB 925069 A GB925069 A GB 925069A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gelatin
subbing layer
dichloride
alkane
methanol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB27804/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kodak Ltd
Original Assignee
Kodak Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kodak Ltd filed Critical Kodak Ltd
Publication of GB925069A publication Critical patent/GB925069A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
    • G03C1/91—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by subbing layers or subbing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D127/04—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C09D127/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Coating compositions, suitable for use as a subbing layer on oriented polyester sheeting in making photographic films (see Groups VIII and XX) comprise (by weight):-0,25 to 1% gelatin. 0,5 to 6% terpolymer of (a) 80-90% vinyl or vinylidene chloride, (b) 9-19% vinyl ester of a C2-4 saturated fatty acid or a C1-4 alkyl acrylate, and (c) 0,5 to 3% of an alpha p unsaturated alpha-beta dicarboxylic acid or anhydride. 5 to 30% phenol or a mono-C1-4 alkyl substituted phenol. 0 to 0,03% gelatin hardener (e.g. chromium chloride hexahydrate). Balance C1-3 alkane dichloride, up to 25% of which may be replaced by methanol. Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids specified are itaconic and maleic. An optional second subbing layer coating composition specified consists of 0,6 to 1,75% gelatin, 0,06 to 0,15% acid dispersing agent therefor (e.g. acetic), 0,1 to 0,8% of the same terpolymer, 1 to 3,5% water, 0 to 0,03% hardener, 60 to 80% alkane dichloride and 38,24 to 13,77% methanol. In one of the specific examples (4) the coating composition of the invention used for the first subbing layer also contains 1% titanium dioxide and 0,5% ground glass. Specification 777,215 is referred to.
GB27804/59A 1958-08-18 1959-08-14 Improvements in photographic sensitive materials and subbing compositions therefor Expired GB925069A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US755788A US3053661A (en) 1958-08-18 1958-08-18 Polyester film elements and subbing compositions therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB925069A true GB925069A (en) 1963-05-01

Family

ID=25040662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB27804/59A Expired GB925069A (en) 1958-08-18 1959-08-14 Improvements in photographic sensitive materials and subbing compositions therefor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3053661A (en)
FR (1) FR1232066A (en)
GB (1) GB925069A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3751280A (en) * 1970-02-06 1973-08-07 Ici Ltd Method of producing a photographic film base having a subbing layer
JPS5113012B1 (en) * 1966-11-14 1976-04-24

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3143421A (en) * 1960-03-17 1964-08-04 Eastman Kodak Co Adhering photographic subbing layers to polyester film
US3178287A (en) * 1960-05-23 1965-04-13 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thin photographically sensitive film element
US3228770A (en) * 1960-08-24 1966-01-11 Eastman Kodak Co Subbing composition
NL270157A (en) * 1960-10-26 1900-01-01
DE1571012A1 (en) * 1961-05-20 1970-10-22 Kalle Ag Process for coating a film made from regenerated cellulose
FR1602240A (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-10-26
JPS4932345B1 (en) * 1970-10-14 1974-08-29
JPS504389B1 (en) * 1970-12-24 1975-02-18
CA1202904A (en) * 1983-11-21 1986-04-08 Brian G. Sparkes Chitosan based wound dressing materials

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2341877A (en) * 1940-10-07 1944-02-15 Du Pont Sublayers for film elements and preparation thereof
US2548520A (en) * 1947-02-13 1951-04-10 Eastman Kodak Co Copolymers of proteins having unsaturated radicals united therewith
US2570478A (en) * 1948-07-20 1951-10-09 Du Pont Vinylidene chloride interpolymer as a coating for regenerated cellulose film
US2698235A (en) * 1950-03-16 1954-12-28 Du Pont Photographic elements
US2709689A (en) * 1952-11-24 1955-05-31 Glidden Co Emulsion vapor barrier coating compositions
BE534060A (en) * 1953-12-14
US2794742A (en) * 1955-08-03 1957-06-04 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic elements and their preparation
US2852378A (en) * 1955-11-01 1958-09-16 Eastman Kodak Co Subbing photographic film
US2912413A (en) * 1955-12-19 1959-11-10 Monsanto Chemicals Non-electrostatic styrene polymer compositions
US2943937A (en) * 1956-06-12 1960-07-05 Eastman Kodak Co Surface conditioning and subbing of oriented linear polyester photographic film support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5113012B1 (en) * 1966-11-14 1976-04-24
US3751280A (en) * 1970-02-06 1973-08-07 Ici Ltd Method of producing a photographic film base having a subbing layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1232066A (en) 1960-10-05
US3053661A (en) 1962-09-11

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