GB898046A - Improved cleaning process - Google Patents
Improved cleaning processInfo
- Publication number
- GB898046A GB898046A GB17484/59A GB1748459A GB898046A GB 898046 A GB898046 A GB 898046A GB 17484/59 A GB17484/59 A GB 17484/59A GB 1748459 A GB1748459 A GB 1748459A GB 898046 A GB898046 A GB 898046A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- articles
- long chain
- weight
- ammonium chloride
- phase mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/028—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- C23G5/02806—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons containing only chlorine as halogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/06—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using emulsions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
A process for degreasing articles of metal, porcelain, plastic or glass or other non-absorbent articles comprises treating the contaminated articles, preferably at elevated temperature, with an agitated two-phase mixture consisting of (a) a chlorinated hydrocarbon, suitably trichlorethylene perchlorethylene, methylene chloride or methyl chloroform, containing (b) 0,001-1%, preferably 0,-0,5% by weight of (a) of a cationic surface-active agent, e.g. cetylpyridinium bromide, long chain-dialkyldimethyl ammonium chloride, long chain-alkyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride or the condensate of methyloctadecylamine with 4.6 molecular proportions of ethylene oxide, and (c) not more than 5%, preferably 1-2%, by weight of (a) of water which produces a substantially nonemulsified system. The articles are generally cleansed by immersion in the boiling two-phase mixture, after which they are rinsed either by a dip in a separate rinsing bath of the chlorinated hydrocarbon, or by being held in the vapour zone above the cleaning bath. For a suitable apparatus in which the process may be performed, see Group II. Specification 835,072 is referred to.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL251879D NL251879A (en) | 1959-05-22 | ||
NL121693D NL121693C (en) | 1959-05-22 | ||
GB17484/59A GB898046A (en) | 1959-05-22 | 1959-05-22 | Improved cleaning process |
US29336A US3085918A (en) | 1959-05-22 | 1960-05-16 | Cleaning process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17484/59A GB898046A (en) | 1959-05-22 | 1959-05-22 | Improved cleaning process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB898046A true GB898046A (en) | 1962-06-06 |
Family
ID=10095984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17484/59A Expired GB898046A (en) | 1959-05-22 | 1959-05-22 | Improved cleaning process |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3085918A (en) |
GB (1) | GB898046A (en) |
NL (2) | NL121693C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2533138A1 (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-23 | Ekono Oy | METHOD FOR USE IN THE RECOMPRESSION EVAPORATION OF A SOLUTION |
CN114381930A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-22 | 佛山中纺联检验技术服务有限公司 | Fabric processing method |
Families Citing this family (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3523826A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1970-08-11 | Petrolite Corp | Process of cleaning piping systems |
NL130542C (en) * | 1968-08-14 | |||
BE789006A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-03-19 | Ici Ltd | CLEANING PROCESS |
GB1399867A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1975-07-02 | Ici Ltd | Cleaning process |
GB1440438A (en) * | 1972-09-07 | 1976-06-23 | Ici Ltd | Cleaning process |
US3923541A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-12-02 | Litton Systems Inc | Vapor degreasing system |
GB1548245A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1979-07-11 | Isc Chemicals Ltd | Drying of articles |
US4453983A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1984-06-12 | Hysan Corporation | Diphase drain cleaner |
US4619706A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-10-28 | Texo Corporation | Method for stripping organic coatings from substrates |
US4695327A (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1987-09-22 | Purusar Corporation | Surface treatment to remove impurities in microrecesses |
WO1989000895A1 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-09 | Purusar Corporation | Surface treatment to remove impurities in microrecesses |
US4900470A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-02-13 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, methanol, nitromethane and 1-chloropropane |
US4904407A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-02-27 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, methanol, nitromethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene and 1-chloropropane |
US4947881A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-08-14 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Method of cleaning using hydrochlorofluorocarbons |
US5059728A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-10-22 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Partially fluorinated alkanes having a tertiary structure |
US5182042A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-01-26 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1-trifluorohexane and perfluoromethylcyclohexane |
JP3937698B2 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2007-06-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Cleaning method and manufacturing method of liquid crystal device |
US20050096246A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-05 | Johnson Robert C. | Solvent compositions containing chlorofluoroolefins |
US20040089839A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-13 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Fluorinated alkene refrigerant compositions |
US7279451B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2007-10-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins |
US9005467B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2015-04-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Methods of replacing heat transfer fluids |
US9796848B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2017-10-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods of foaming |
CN102140329B (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2016-12-21 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins |
US20090253820A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine sustituted olefins and methods of foaming |
US8033120B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2011-10-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins |
US9085504B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2015-07-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Solvent compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods and systems using same |
US7655610B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2010-02-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Blowing agent compositions comprising fluorinated olefins and carbon dioxide |
US7524805B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2009-04-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and hydrofluorocarbons |
US9499729B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2016-11-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins |
US8008244B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2011-08-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions of tetrafluoropropene and hydrocarbons |
ES2366706T3 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2011-10-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | STABILIZED IODOCARBON COMPOSITIONS. |
US9175201B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2015-11-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilized iodocarbon compositions |
US20080111100A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Thomas Raymond H | Use of low gwp refrigerants comprising cf3i with stable lubricants |
US20220389297A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2022-12-08 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin |
US7569170B2 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2009-08-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin |
US8420706B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2013-04-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents, foamable compositions, foams and articles containing halogen substituted olefins, and methods of making same |
US8574451B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2013-11-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Trans-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene for use in chiller applications |
US20070098646A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | Nappa Mario J | Aerosol propellants comprising unsaturated fluorocarbons |
JP5349965B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2013-11-20 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Solvent composition containing unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons |
US9000061B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2015-04-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foams and articles made from foams containing 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd) |
WO2008134061A2 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
BR122018074418B1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2019-03-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | COMPOSITION AND PROCESS TO PRODUCE COOLING |
US20100210747A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2010-08-19 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions and use of trans-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene foam-forming composition in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
JP5530929B2 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2014-06-25 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of E-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-octafluoro-2-pentene |
AU2008331468B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2015-02-05 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc. | Compositions and use of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene foam-forming composition in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
BRPI0819469B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2019-08-13 | Du Pont | foaming composition, closed cell polyurethane or polyisocyanurate polymer foam and process for producing a closed cell polyurethane or polyisocyanurate polymer foam |
EP2250230A4 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2014-05-28 | Arkema Inc | Block copolymer oil return agents |
US8399713B2 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2013-03-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Alkyl perfluoroalkene ethers |
US20110147638A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-06-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and cyclopentane |
SI3812360T1 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2024-02-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Monochlorotrifluoropropene compounds and compositions and methods using same |
US8044015B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-10-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | 3-chloro 1,1,1,6,6,6-hexafluoro-2,4-hexadiene and solvent compositions containing the same |
US8821749B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2014-09-02 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope-like compositions of E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene |
US20120024319A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and methanol and uses thereof |
WO2012016094A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and 2-propanol and uses thereof |
US20120157362A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and heptane and uses thereof |
WO2012087381A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol and uses thereof |
EP2683850B1 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2018-04-25 | The Chemours Company FC, LLC | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and transdichloroethylene and uses thereof |
US20130098396A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel 1,1,1,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohex-2-ene isomer mixtures and uses thereof |
TW201329032A (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-07-16 | Du Pont | Novel fluoroalkyl perfluoroalkene ethers and uses thereof |
KR102320527B1 (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2021-11-02 | 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 | Compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers, 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and uses thereof |
US10330364B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-06-25 | Hudson Technologies, Inc. | System and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system from HCFC to HFC refrigerant |
US9840685B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2017-12-12 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Ternary compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and uses thereof |
WO2018165623A1 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Uses of fluorinated epoxides and novel mixtures thereof |
US11124744B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2021-09-21 | Shellef Holdings Inc. | Compositions containing trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and a hydrofluoroether, and methods of using the same |
EP3898922A4 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-11-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Solvent compositions containing 1,2,2-trifluoro-1-trifluoromethylcyclobutane (tfmcb) |
US11499122B2 (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2022-11-15 | The Boeing Company | Methods for degreasing surfaces |
WO2023096900A1 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of perfluoroheptene and fluoroethers and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2704733A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | Process for removing deposits from | ||
US2748084A (en) * | 1956-05-29 | Method for cleaninq carbonaceous | ||
US2162656A (en) * | 1935-05-22 | 1939-06-13 | Du Pont | Degreasing process |
GB550703A (en) * | 1941-07-18 | 1943-01-20 | William Edward Booth | Improvements in the degreasing of metal articles |
US2403613A (en) * | 1942-05-06 | 1946-07-09 | Solvay Process Co | Process for removing greasy deposits from concrete, wood, and tile surfaces |
US2371644A (en) * | 1942-10-01 | 1945-03-20 | Westvaco Chlorine Products Cor | Degreasing process |
US2423343A (en) * | 1945-04-27 | 1947-07-01 | Westvaco Chlorine Products Cor | Process of degreasing aluminum and magnesium surfaces |
US2599729A (en) * | 1947-08-26 | 1952-06-10 | Detrex Corp | Noncorrosive metal cleaning composition |
US2677630A (en) * | 1950-07-08 | 1954-05-04 | Freeman M Scales | Can washing and sterilizing process |
US2866726A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1958-12-30 | Vance Donald William | Method of cleaning electrical equipment |
-
0
- NL NL251879D patent/NL251879A/xx unknown
- NL NL121693D patent/NL121693C/xx active
-
1959
- 1959-05-22 GB GB17484/59A patent/GB898046A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-05-16 US US29336A patent/US3085918A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2533138A1 (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-23 | Ekono Oy | METHOD FOR USE IN THE RECOMPRESSION EVAPORATION OF A SOLUTION |
CN114381930A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-22 | 佛山中纺联检验技术服务有限公司 | Fabric processing method |
CN114381930B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2024-02-20 | 中联品检(佛山)检验技术有限公司 | Fabric treatment method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3085918A (en) | 1963-04-16 |
NL251879A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
NL121693C (en) |
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