GB890844A - Improvements in or relating to thermocouples - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to thermocouplesInfo
- Publication number
- GB890844A GB890844A GB14123/59A GB1412359A GB890844A GB 890844 A GB890844 A GB 890844A GB 14123/59 A GB14123/59 A GB 14123/59A GB 1412359 A GB1412359 A GB 1412359A GB 890844 A GB890844 A GB 890844A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- thermo
- weight
- solid solution
- atoms
- couple
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C28/00—Alloys based on a metal not provided for in groups C22C5/00 - C22C27/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/852—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising tellurium, selenium or sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A thermo-couple, particularly for use for electro-thermal refrigeration, comprises at least one element composed of a solid solution of Bi2 Te3 and Sb2 Te3, the atomic proportion of Sb atoms being between 24% and 36%, preferably 28%, and that of Bi atoms being between 4% and 16%, preferably 12%. The solid solution may contain up to 1% by weight of at least one element of the VIth Group of the Periodic System, e.g. S and/or Se (preferably 0,6% by weight). The thermo-couple element, which may be used with a second element of n-type Bi2 Te3 containing 0,1% by weight of Ag I, is prepared by the fusion of Bi2 Te3 and Sb2 Te3, the solid solution so formed being pulverised and worked up by powder metallurgy; the grain size, pressure, and sintering temperature, time, and atmosphere are chosen to produce satisfactory thermo-electric properties. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 834,593.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES58010A DE1064537B (en) | 1958-04-26 | 1958-04-26 | Thermocouple, especially for electrothermal refrigeration, and process for its manufacture |
DES59478A DE1085178B (en) | 1958-04-26 | 1958-08-19 | Thermocouple, especially for electrothermal cold generation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB890844A true GB890844A (en) | 1962-03-07 |
Family
ID=25995519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14123/59A Expired GB890844A (en) | 1958-04-26 | 1959-04-24 | Improvements in or relating to thermocouples |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3137593A (en) |
CH (1) | CH370131A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1064537B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1222248A (en) |
GB (1) | GB890844A (en) |
NL (1) | NL113280C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129411A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-05-16 | Ecd Anr Energy Conversion Co | Thermoelectric materials and method of making same |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL271817A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | |||
US3162531A (en) * | 1961-03-30 | 1964-12-22 | Sanyo Electric Co | Method for the production of semiconductor elements made of an intermetallic compound |
DE1270823B (en) * | 1961-07-10 | 1968-06-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Thermoelectric alloy and process for its manufacture |
US3076859A (en) * | 1961-07-10 | 1963-02-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Thermoelectric materials |
US3395445A (en) * | 1966-05-09 | 1968-08-06 | Energy Conversion Devices Inc | Method of making solid state relay devices from tellurides |
FR2416555A2 (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1979-08-31 | France Etat | IR radiation detector - comprising thermoelectric couple between sintered chalcogenide cpds. attached to a gold film as detector plate |
US6046398A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-04-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Micromachined thermoelectric sensors and arrays and process for producing |
US20140373889A1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-25 | California Institute Of Technology | TE PERFORMANCE BY BAND CONVERGENCE IN (Bi1-XSbX)2Te3 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2597752A (en) * | 1949-07-06 | 1952-05-20 | Collins Radio Co | Thermoelectric power generator |
US2602095A (en) * | 1950-06-03 | 1952-07-01 | Gen Electric | Thermoelectric device |
IT523948A (en) * | 1953-11-20 | |||
US2762857A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1956-09-11 | Rca Corp | Thermoelectric materials and elements utilizing them |
US2877283A (en) * | 1955-09-02 | 1959-03-10 | Siemens Ag | Thermoelectric couples, particularly for the production of cold, and method of their manufacture |
GB834593A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1960-05-11 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to thermocouples |
US2990439A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1961-06-27 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Thermocouples |
-
0
- NL NL113280D patent/NL113280C/xx active
-
1958
- 1958-04-26 DE DES58010A patent/DE1064537B/en active Pending
- 1958-08-19 DE DES59478A patent/DE1085178B/en active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-04-21 CH CH7232559A patent/CH370131A/en unknown
- 1959-04-23 FR FR792973A patent/FR1222248A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-04-23 US US808384A patent/US3137593A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-04-24 GB GB14123/59A patent/GB890844A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129411A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-05-16 | Ecd Anr Energy Conversion Co | Thermoelectric materials and method of making same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL113280C (en) | |
CH370131A (en) | 1963-06-30 |
DE1085178B (en) | 1960-07-14 |
DE1064537B (en) | 1959-09-03 |
US3137593A (en) | 1964-06-16 |
FR1222248A (en) | 1960-06-08 |
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