GB889763A - Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same - Google Patents

Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same

Info

Publication number
GB889763A
GB889763A GB1840758A GB1840758A GB889763A GB 889763 A GB889763 A GB 889763A GB 1840758 A GB1840758 A GB 1840758A GB 1840758 A GB1840758 A GB 1840758A GB 889763 A GB889763 A GB 889763A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lbs
fibres
calcium silicate
water
calcareous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1840758A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1840758A priority Critical patent/GB889763A/en
Publication of GB889763A publication Critical patent/GB889763A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/22Magnesium silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/24Alkaline-earth metal silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/18Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mixtures of the silica-lime type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)

Abstract

A self sustaining autoclaved article of apparent density of 15-40 lbs/cu. ft. and a transverse strength in excess of 100 lbs/sq. inch comprises a dense matrix of calcium silicate hydrate with 16-70% by volume of macroscopic spherical voids, and fibres at a density of 0,25-5,0 lbs/cu. ft., and at least 90% having a length between 0,3 to 2,5 centimetres. Fibres specified are asbestos and cellulosic e.g. bagasse plant stems and aspen wood, and the cellulosic fibres are pre-soaked in water, caustic soda or sodium silicate before incorporating in the slurry from which the article is moulded. For the higher density product fillers, e.g. sand or gravel, are added. The products are obtained by forming a stable foamed aqueous slurry of the components and autoclaving under steam pressure to react the calcareous and siliceous materials. Specified are calcareous-burnt and hydrated lime, portland cement, lime containing hydraulic and natural cements, and their mixtures; siliceousdiatomaceous earth, artificial or natural pezzolanas, sand, fly ash, ground silica and their mixtures. The foam is pre-formed by gassifying a dilute solution of a foaming agent in water, e.g. saponin, peptones, albumin, soap bark, water soluble cellulose ethers, hydrated cellulose dispersions, alkyl-naphthalene sulphonates, stabilized soaps and hydrolized proteins. Foam stabilizers e.g. burtenite may be added.
GB1840758A 1958-06-09 1958-06-09 Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same Expired GB889763A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1840758A GB889763A (en) 1958-06-09 1958-06-09 Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1840758A GB889763A (en) 1958-06-09 1958-06-09 Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB889763A true GB889763A (en) 1962-02-21

Family

ID=10111929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1840758A Expired GB889763A (en) 1958-06-09 1958-06-09 Strong calcium silicate hydrate product and process of making same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB889763A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0628523A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-14 SICOWA Verfahrenstechnik für Baustoffe GmbH & Co. KG Method of making a heat-insulating material
WO1999062842A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-09 Alexandr Juryievich Vinarov Method of producing foam concrete using a protein foamer
CN107416874A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 中国科学院过程工程研究所 A kind of dealkalization method of coal ash lifting aluminium slag
WO2021168115A1 (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-08-26 Dte Materials Incorporated Cellulosic composite materials and methods thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0628523A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-14 SICOWA Verfahrenstechnik für Baustoffe GmbH & Co. KG Method of making a heat-insulating material
US5520729A (en) * 1993-06-08 1996-05-28 Sicowa Verfahrenstechnik Fur Baustoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg Process for producing heat-insulating material
WO1999062842A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-09 Alexandr Juryievich Vinarov Method of producing foam concrete using a protein foamer
CN107416874A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 中国科学院过程工程研究所 A kind of dealkalization method of coal ash lifting aluminium slag
WO2021168115A1 (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-08-26 Dte Materials Incorporated Cellulosic composite materials and methods thereof

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