GB888661A - Acid esters of amino polyethylene glycols - Google Patents
Acid esters of amino polyethylene glycolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB888661A GB888661A GB2798/59A GB279859A GB888661A GB 888661 A GB888661 A GB 888661A GB 2798/59 A GB2798/59 A GB 2798/59A GB 279859 A GB279859 A GB 279859A GB 888661 A GB888661 A GB 888661A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polybasic
- amines
- acid
- sulpho
- succinic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
- D06P1/6076—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives addition products of amines and alkylene oxides or oxiranes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/13—Fugitive dyeing or stripping dyes
- D06P5/138—Fugitive dyeing or stripping dyes fugitive dyeing
Abstract
The invention comprises acid esters of the formula <FORM:0888661/IV (a)/1> and water-soluble salts thereof, where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 20 to 24 carbon atoms, X is the anion of a polybasic acid, k and m are integers whose sum is 10 to 100, and p is 1 or 2. They are prepared by reacting an amine RNH2 with ethylene oxide or with compounds containing a polyoxyethylene chain, e.g. polyoxyethylene halides, until the product contains 10 to 100 oxyethylene groups, and esterifying with a polybasic acid or reactive derivative thereof. Alkaline catalysts may be used in the first reaction, in which mixtures of amines may also be used. Such mixtures may be derived from natural fats or oils. Specified amines are arachidylamine, behenylamine lignocerylamine, montanylamine, erucylamine and brassidylamine. Others such as stearyl- and palmityl-amine may be present. Examples of polybasic acids and their derivatives are oxalic, succinic, furanedicarboxylic, saccharic, maleic, sulpho-acetic, sulpho-succinic, orthophosphoric, sulphuric, chloro-sulphonic and amido-sulphonic acids, maleic anhydride and urea phosphate. Urea may be present to assist the esterification in some cases. Uses: levelling and stripping agents in dyeing (see Group IV(c)). Specification 380,851 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises acid esters of the formula <FORM:0888661/IV (b)/1> and water-soluble salts thereof, where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 20 to 24 carbon atoms, X is the anion of a polybasic acid, k and m are integers whose sum is 10 to 100, and p is 1 or 2. They are prepared by reacting an amine RNH2 with ethylene oxide or with compounds containing a polyoxyethylene chain, e.g. polyoxyethylene halides, until the product contains 10 to 100 oxyethylene groups, and esterifying with a polybasic acid or reactive derivative thereof. Alkaline catalysts may be used in the first reaction in which mixtures of amines may also be used. Such mixtures may be derived from natural fats and oils. Specified amines are arachidylamine, behenylamine, lignocerylamine, montanylamine, erucylamine and brassidylamine. Others such as stearylamine and palmitylamine may be present. Examples of polybasic acids and their derivatives are oxalic, succinic, furanedicarboxylic, saccharic, maleic, sulpho-acetic, sulpho-succinic, ortho-phosphoric, sulphuric, chlorosulphonic and amidosulphonic acids, maleic anhydride and urea phosphate. Urea may be present to assist the esterification in some cases. The products are used as levelling and stripping agents in dyeing (see Group IV(c)).ALSO:Acid esters of polyethenoxy amines, of the formula <FORM:0888661/IV (c)/1> and water-soluble salts thereof, where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 20 to 24 carbon atoms, X is the anion of a polybasic organic or inorganic acid, k and m are integers whose sum is 10 to 100 and p is 1 or 2, are used as levelling and stripping agents for acid- or neutral-dyeing dyestuffs on nitrogenous fibres such as wool, silk and synthetic polyamides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH888661X | 1958-01-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB888661A true GB888661A (en) | 1962-01-31 |
Family
ID=4545500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2798/59A Expired GB888661A (en) | 1958-01-24 | 1959-01-26 | Acid esters of amino polyethylene glycols |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1221893A (en) |
GB (1) | GB888661A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3919283A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1975-11-11 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Sulfate derivatives of polyglycol compounds |
US3958931A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1976-05-25 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Wool dyeing with epihalohydrin or chloroacetamide quarternized polyglycolamine assisted dye solution |
GB2168364A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-18 | Sandoz Ltd | Sulphates of oxyalkylated amines and their use as dyeing assistants |
EP0197005A1 (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1986-10-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Maleic acid or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
EP0235088A1 (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-09-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Halfesters of maleic acid or phthalic acid and alkoxylated fatty amines |
-
1959
- 1959-01-22 FR FR784712A patent/FR1221893A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-01-26 GB GB2798/59A patent/GB888661A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3919283A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1975-11-11 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Sulfate derivatives of polyglycol compounds |
US3958931A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1976-05-25 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Wool dyeing with epihalohydrin or chloroacetamide quarternized polyglycolamine assisted dye solution |
GB2168364A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-18 | Sandoz Ltd | Sulphates of oxyalkylated amines and their use as dyeing assistants |
EP0197005A1 (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1986-10-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Maleic acid or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
US4713482A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-12-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Maleic or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
AU581975B2 (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1989-03-09 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Maleic or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
EP0235088A1 (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-09-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Halfesters of maleic acid or phthalic acid and alkoxylated fatty amines |
US4778919A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1988-10-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Maleic or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
AU597623B2 (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1990-06-07 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Maleic or phthalic half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1221893A (en) | 1960-06-07 |
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