GB885008A - Anhydrous anion-active detergent compositions in the form of aerosols - Google Patents

Anhydrous anion-active detergent compositions in the form of aerosols

Info

Publication number
GB885008A
GB885008A GB9835/59A GB983559A GB885008A GB 885008 A GB885008 A GB 885008A GB 9835/59 A GB9835/59 A GB 9835/59A GB 983559 A GB983559 A GB 983559A GB 885008 A GB885008 A GB 885008A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
tri
hydrocarbon chain
och2ch2
detergent compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB9835/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Monsavon LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Monsavon LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA, Monsavon LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of GB885008A publication Critical patent/GB885008A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0043—For use with aerosol devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30—Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
    • A61K2800/31—Anhydrous

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Anhydrous detergent compositions, e.g. shampoos, cosmetic detergents, and glass cleaning agents, adapted to be sprayed from a pressurized aerosol container comprise (a) at least one liquefied propellant gas selected from saturated hydrocarbons containing 4 or 5 carbon atoms and chlorofluorinated derivatives of methane or ethane, and (b) a compound of formula R-(OCH2CH2)n-O-SO3NH4 wherein R is a straight hydrocarbon chain of 8-22 carbon atoms, a branched hydrocarbon chain of 10-20 carbon atoms corresponding to "oxo" alcohols, or an alkylphenyl radical, and n is 1-6. It is preferred that R be selected from saturated straight hydrocarbon chains of 12-14 carbon atoms, unsaturated straight hydrocarbon chains of 18 carbon atoms, branched hydrocarbon chains of 11-16 carbon atoms, or octyl- or nonyl-phenyl radicals, or mixtures of such radicals. The propellant (a) may suitably be n-butane, tri-chlorotrifluoroethane, tri-chloromonofluoromethane, or dichlorodifluoromethane, or a mixture of such compounds. The composition which may be prepared directly (see Group IV(b)), is usually adjusted to pH 7-8 by means of ammonia gas, or by addition of anhydrous mono-, di-, or tri-ethanolamine. Urea, fatty materials, mineral oil, waxes, essences, perfumes, colorants, antiseptics and insecticides may also be incorporated.ALSO:Solutions of a compound of formula R-(OCH2CH2)nOSO3NH4 wherein R is a straight C8-22 hydrocarbon chain, a branched C10-20 hydrocarbon chain, corresponding to "oxo" alcohols, or an alkylphenyl-radical and n is 1-6 are produced directly by reacting sulphamic acid with a compound of formula R-(OCH2CH2)nOH in a solvent comprising at least one liquified propellant gas selected from saturated hydrocarbons containing 4 or 5 carbon atoms and chlorofluorinated derivatives of methane and ethane, at 110 DEG C.-130 DEG C. at a pressure equal to the vapour pressure of the solvent at that temperature, the solvent being one that does not develop a pressure above 20 atmospheres at the reaction temperature, and which dissolves the whole reaction product at ordinary temperatures. Urea in amounts of 1%-10% by weight of the total reactants is generally added to prevent discoloration and facilitate filtration. Residual acidity in the reaction products is neutralized and the pH adjusted to 7-8 by means of ammonia gas or mono-, di-, or tri-ethanolamine. The solutions may be used in acrosol detergent compositions (see Group III).
GB9835/59A 1958-04-14 1959-03-20 Anhydrous anion-active detergent compositions in the form of aerosols Expired GB885008A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR763106 1958-04-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB885008A true GB885008A (en) 1961-12-20

Family

ID=8706237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9835/59A Expired GB885008A (en) 1958-04-14 1959-03-20 Anhydrous anion-active detergent compositions in the form of aerosols

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3055834A (en)
BE (1) BE577602A (en)
CH (1) CH381247A (en)
DE (2) DE1118385B (en)
FR (1) FR1204531A (en)
GB (1) GB885008A (en)
NL (2) NL102547C (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3277009A (en) * 1961-10-03 1966-10-04 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Water-soluble package and method for making and using same
US3384541A (en) * 1964-10-28 1968-05-21 William G. Clark Spermicidal vaginal pharmaceutical concentrate for producing nonaqueous foam with aerosol propellants
US3431060A (en) * 1965-10-21 1969-03-04 Colgate Palmolive Co Aerosol detergent compositions
US3395170A (en) * 1966-06-28 1968-07-30 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Sulfation of secondary alcohls
US4010872A (en) * 1968-08-28 1977-03-08 Dart Industries Inc. Oxidation hair dye in a plural-fluids dispensing package
US3866800A (en) * 1969-02-12 1975-02-18 Alberto Culver Co Non-pressurized package containing self-heating products
US4912337A (en) * 1988-06-03 1990-03-27 Honeywell Inc. Position responsive apparatus

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB485649A (en) * 1936-11-23 1938-05-23 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Washing preparations
US2655480A (en) * 1949-11-02 1953-10-13 Spitzer Lather producing composition
US2644831A (en) * 1951-04-16 1953-07-07 Monsanto Chemicals Alkali metal and ammonium sulfates of hydroxy ethers
US2758977A (en) * 1951-05-25 1956-08-14 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Detergent composition and method of producing same
BE522826A (en) * 1952-09-16
DE1066310B (en) * 1955-04-12 1961-10-26 Mailand Antonio Folonari (Italien) Detergent and cleaning agent containing propellants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL102547C (en) 1962-09-17
DE1201831B (en) 1965-09-30
FR1204531A (en) 1960-01-26
DE1118385B (en) 1961-11-30
US3055834A (en) 1962-09-25
NL274124A (en) 1964-09-10
BE577602A (en) 1959-10-12
CH381247A (en) 1964-08-31

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