GB876680A - Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines

Info

Publication number
GB876680A
GB876680A GB474959A GB474959A GB876680A GB 876680 A GB876680 A GB 876680A GB 474959 A GB474959 A GB 474959A GB 474959 A GB474959 A GB 474959A GB 876680 A GB876680 A GB 876680A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
olefines
olefine
butene
reactor
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB474959A
Inventor
Peter Smith
R Eginald Edwin Goddard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB474959A priority Critical patent/GB876680A/en
Publication of GB876680A publication Critical patent/GB876680A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/26Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
    • C07C2/30Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2531/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • C07C2531/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • C07C2531/12Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • C07C2531/14Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Dimers of olefines containing the group -CH=CH2 or isomerisable to such an olefine under the reaction conditions are formed by passing the olefine together with an organo-aluminium compound at more than 50 DEG C. continuously through a reactor at a linear velocity greater than V where <FORM:0876680/IV (b)/1> where D=diameter of reactor m =absolute viscosity of the reacting mixture at 20 DEG C. and r =density of the reacting mixture at 20 DEG C. The olefine may be ethylene, propylene, butene-1, butene-2, pentenes and hexenes or mixtures thereof; nickel may be added to catalyse the isomerisation of olefines not containing the -CH=CH2 group. Pressures above 150 atmospheres are preferred, and an inert hydrocarbon diluent may be present. Aluminium trialkyls are the preferred catalysts. Specification 853,187 is referred to.
GB474959A 1959-02-11 1959-02-11 Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines Expired GB876680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB474959A GB876680A (en) 1959-02-11 1959-02-11 Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB474959A GB876680A (en) 1959-02-11 1959-02-11 Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB876680A true GB876680A (en) 1961-09-06

Family

ID=9783064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB474959A Expired GB876680A (en) 1959-02-11 1959-02-11 Improvements in and relating to the dimerisation of olefines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB876680A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3240839A (en) * 1961-09-18 1966-03-15 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Process for the production of methyl butene and methyl pentene
US3310600A (en) * 1960-11-19 1967-03-21 Ziegler Process for the continuous polymerization of ethylene to form predominantly straight-chain alpha-olefinic polymers having from 4 to 20 carbon atoms

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3310600A (en) * 1960-11-19 1967-03-21 Ziegler Process for the continuous polymerization of ethylene to form predominantly straight-chain alpha-olefinic polymers having from 4 to 20 carbon atoms
US3240839A (en) * 1961-09-18 1966-03-15 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Process for the production of methyl butene and methyl pentene

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