GB848016A - Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Info

Publication number
GB848016A
GB848016A GB2201257A GB2201257A GB848016A GB 848016 A GB848016 A GB 848016A GB 2201257 A GB2201257 A GB 2201257A GB 2201257 A GB2201257 A GB 2201257A GB 848016 A GB848016 A GB 848016A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thiazine
prepared
quaternary salt
alkyl
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2201257A
Inventor
Henry Richard John Waddington
George Frank Duffin
John David Kendall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ilford Imaging UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Ilford Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ilford Ltd filed Critical Ilford Ltd
Priority to GB2201257A priority Critical patent/GB848016A/en
Publication of GB848016A publication Critical patent/GB848016A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/02Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/10The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)

Abstract

2 : 4 : 4 : 6-Tetramethyl-4H-1 : 3-thiazine is prepared by mixing N-acetyldiacetonamine and phosphorus pentasulphide and then heating in vacuum on an oil bath. The product may be quaternized with methyl or ethyl iodide. 2-Methylmercapto-4 : 4 : 6-trimethyl-4H-1 : 3-thiazine is prepared by shaking 4 : 4 : 6-trimethyl-2-mercapto-4H-1 : 3-thiazine in aqueous sodium hydroxide with methyltiodide. The product may be quaternized by heating in a sealed tube with methyl iodide. Specification 839,020 is referred to.ALSO:Cyanine dyes having one of the general formula: <FORM:0848016/IV (c)/1> wherein Ra and Rb are alkyl groups of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, m and n are 0 or 1, D1 completes a 5- or 6- membered heterocyclic ring system, D2 is the residue of a ketomethylene nucleus and X is an anion, are prepared by reacting a quaternary salt of a 2; 4; 4; 6-tetramethyl -4H -1; 3-thiazine with a quaternary salt of a heterocyclic nitrogen compound having a reactive a - or g -thioether, thioethervinyl or acetanilidovinyl group, or with a compound of the formula: <FORM:0848016/IV (c)/2> where R is an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Alternatively, cyanine dyes where m=0 may be prepared by reacting a quaternary salt of the formula: <FORM:0848016/IV (c)/3> (where Rd is an alkyl or aralkyl group) with a quaternary salt of a heterocyclic nitrogen compound having a reactive a - or g -methyl group. Symmetrical carbocyanine dyes where m=1 may be prepared by reacting two moles of a 2; 4; 4; 6-tetramethyl-4H-1; 3-thiazine quaternary salt with 1 mole of an alkyl orthoformate. D1 may complete a benzthiazole, benzoxazole, quinoline, indolenine, pyrroline or 1 : 3 : 4-thiadiazole (e.g. 5-methylthio -3- methyl -1; 3; 4-thiadiazole) nucleus and D2 may be the residue of rhodanine, oxarhodanine, oxazolone, 5-pyrazolone or thiohydantoin. According to the Provisional Specification, one methine group in the merocarbocyanine dyes may have an alkyl substituent and D, may complete a quinazoline nucleus. Specification 839,020 is referred to.
GB2201257A 1957-07-11 1957-07-11 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes Expired GB848016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2201257A GB848016A (en) 1957-07-11 1957-07-11 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2201257A GB848016A (en) 1957-07-11 1957-07-11 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB848016A true GB848016A (en) 1960-09-14

Family

ID=10172506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2201257A Expired GB848016A (en) 1957-07-11 1957-07-11 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB848016A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002080159A1 (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Optical data carrier that contains a cyanine dye as the light-absorbing compound in the information layer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002080159A1 (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Optical data carrier that contains a cyanine dye as the light-absorbing compound in the information layer
US6835725B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2004-12-28 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Optical data carrier comprising a cyanine dye as light-absorbent compound in the information layer
US7041354B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2006-05-09 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Optical data carrier comprising a cyanine dye as light-absorbent compound in the information layer

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