GB844625A - Apparatus and method for the liquid treatment of continuous filamentary material - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for the liquid treatment of continuous filamentary materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB844625A GB844625A GB30862/56A GB3086256A GB844625A GB 844625 A GB844625 A GB 844625A GB 30862/56 A GB30862/56 A GB 30862/56A GB 3086256 A GB3086256 A GB 3086256A GB 844625 A GB844625 A GB 844625A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- trough
- threads
- rolls
- compartments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/02—Processes in which the treating agent is releasably affixed or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
- D01D10/0436—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment while in continuous movement
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/06—Washing or drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Apparatus for the liquid treatment of artificial threads comprises a series of spaced cantilevered rotatable upper and lower rolls over which the threads are adapted to pass continuously in a sinuous path, means for driving the rolls, a compartmented trough adapted to receive a treating liquid, each compartment having positioned in it one or more of the lower rolls at least partly submerged in the treating liquid, the planes of the dividing or partition walls between adjacent compartments being transverse to the plane of the path of the threads, spray means positioned adjacent the path of upward travel of the threads, and means for continuously withdrawing liquid from compartments of the trough and for conducting it to the spray means positioned above the individual compartment. Spray means are also positioned adjacent the path of downward travel of the thread and the trough is constructed to permit the flow of treating liquid through it countercurrent ito the movement of the threads being treated. As shown in Fig. 1, a tow of continuous filaments 10, e.g. of gelled polyacrylonitrile, is led over a series of upper rolls 12a-12i and lower rolls 14a-14h. The latter are com <PICT:0844625/IV(a)/1> <PICT:0844625/IV(a)/2> pletely submerged, e.g. to a depth of 1 to 3 inches, in an aqueous washing liquid 16 contained in a trough 18 divided into compartments, 20, 22, 24, 26, by means of baffles or adjustable weirs 28, 30, 32. The liquid is drawn up from the compartments 20, 22, 24, by means of the circulating pumps 34, 36, 38, and delivered through regulating valves 52a-52c and flow meters 56a-56c to the sprayers 40a-40x. The sprayers 401a-401h are supplied with pure water by gravity from the vessel 42 (which contains a heat exchange coil 46) through the control valve 52d and the flowmeter 56d. The apparatus is provided with wipers 64a-64h and 66a-66h so positioned that they touch the film of liquid carried up with the tow but not the tow itself. The wash liquid 16 in the trough 18 flows from left to right through the trough and is discharged through outlet 68 and conduit 72 to the sump tank 53. Fig. 3 shows a double-sided embodiment of the apparatus in which the upper and lower pairs of rolls are driven by gears 78 and 80.ALSO:Apparatus for the liquid treatment of threads comprises a series of spaced cantilevered rotatable upper and lower rolls over which the threads are adapted to pass continuously in a sinuous path, means for driving the rolls, a compartmented trough adapted to receive a treating liquid, each compartment having positioned in it one or more of the lower rolls at least partly submerged in the treating liquid, the planes of the dividing or partition walls between adjacent compartments being transverse to the plane of the path of the threads, spray means positioned adjacent the path of upward travel of the threads, and means for continuously withdrawing liquid <PICT:0844625/IV (c)/1> <PICT:0844625/IV (c)/2> from compartments of the trough and for conducting it to the spray means positioned above the individual compartment. Spray means are also positioned adjacent the path of downward travel of the thread and the trough is constructed to permit the flow of treating liquid through it countercurrent to the movement of the threads. As shown in Fig. 1, a tow of continuous filaments 10, e.g. of gelled polyacrylonitrile, is led over a series of upper rolls 12a-12i and lower rolls 14a-14h. The latter are completely submerged, e.g. to a depth of 1 to 3 inches, in an aqueous washing liquid 16 contained in a trough 18 divided into compartments 20, 22, 24, 26, by means of baffles or adjustable weirs 28, 30, 32. The liquid is drawn up from the compartments 20, 22, 24, by means of the circulating pumps 34, 36, 38, and delivered through regulating valves 52a-52c and flow meters 56a-56c to the sprayers 40a-40x. The sprayers 401a-401h are supplied with pure water by gravity from the vessel 42 (which contains a heat exchange coil 46) through the control valve 52d and the flowmeter 56d. The apparatus is provided with wipers 64a-64h and 66a-66h so positioned that they touch the film of liquid carried up with the tow but not the tow itself. The wash liquid 16 in the trough 18 flows from left to right through the trough and is discharged through outlet 68 and conduit 72 to the sump tank 53. Fig. 3 shows a doublesided embodiment of the apparatus in which the upper and lower pairs of rolls are driven by gears 78 and 80.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US562440A US2886403A (en) | 1956-01-31 | 1956-01-31 | Method for the liquid treatment of continuous filamentary material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB844625A true GB844625A (en) | 1960-08-17 |
Family
ID=24246294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30862/56A Expired GB844625A (en) | 1956-01-31 | 1956-10-10 | Apparatus and method for the liquid treatment of continuous filamentary material |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2886403A (en) |
GB (1) | GB844625A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0702102A1 (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-20 | GESMA - Gestione Sviluppo Medie Aziende SpA | Tank for the continuous treatment of yarns or threads arranged in bands in a liquid bath |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3066006A (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1962-11-27 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of processing a tow |
US3159017A (en) * | 1962-06-18 | 1964-12-01 | Amperican Cyanamid Company | Apparatus for tow treatment |
US3292397A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1966-12-20 | Carl E Wooliever | Laundry apparatus |
US3589261A (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1971-06-29 | Du Pont | Photographic developing apparatus |
US4118958A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1978-10-10 | Universal Towel Company | Washing machines and rinsing machines |
US4083206A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1978-04-11 | Universal Towel Company Limited | Washing machines and rinsing machines |
DE2541335C3 (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1986-06-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Process for the continuous removal of residual solvent from dry-spun acrylonitrile threads |
DE3440257A1 (en) * | 1984-11-03 | 1986-05-15 | Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH, 2105 Seevetal | ARRANGEMENT FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS ON CONTINUOUS GOODS |
DE10238350A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-26 | Temco Textilmaschinenkomponenten Gmbh | Process to recover, recondition and re-use a liquid coolant employed in the treatment of man-made fibers in primary and secondary closed circuits |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1037280A (en) * | 1908-10-26 | 1912-09-03 | Julius Matter | Apparatus for removing lye from fabrics. |
US1497075A (en) * | 1923-08-31 | 1924-06-10 | Butterworth H W & Sons Co | Machine for lixiviating textile fabrics |
US1866153A (en) * | 1929-10-22 | 1932-07-05 | Celanese Corp | Partial saponification of cellulose ester material |
US2485957A (en) * | 1946-04-26 | 1949-10-25 | American Cyanamid Co | Apparatus for treating strands |
US2558735A (en) * | 1950-08-30 | 1951-07-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of forming dyed shaped articles from acrylonitrile polymerization products |
US2729537A (en) * | 1951-04-03 | 1956-01-03 | Springs Cotton Mills Inc | Open width wet processing apparatus and process |
US2714052A (en) * | 1952-04-11 | 1955-07-26 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of washing a gelled thread of an acrylonitrile polymerization product |
-
1956
- 1956-01-31 US US562440A patent/US2886403A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1956-10-10 GB GB30862/56A patent/GB844625A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0702102A1 (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-20 | GESMA - Gestione Sviluppo Medie Aziende SpA | Tank for the continuous treatment of yarns or threads arranged in bands in a liquid bath |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2886403A (en) | 1959-05-12 |
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