GB837251A - Improvements in or relating to olefine polymerisation processes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to olefine polymerisation processesInfo
- Publication number
- GB837251A GB837251A GB1357458A GB1357458A GB837251A GB 837251 A GB837251 A GB 837251A GB 1357458 A GB1357458 A GB 1357458A GB 1357458 A GB1357458 A GB 1357458A GB 837251 A GB837251 A GB 837251A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- group
- compound
- metal
- iii metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/04—Dual catalyst, i.e. use of two different catalysts, where none of the catalysts is a metallocene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Low-pressure olefin polymerization catalysts comprise a mixture of (a) an inorganic halide of Group IV, V, VI and VIIa; (b) an organo-metallic compound or hydride of a Group I, II or III metal, tin or lead or an organic boron compound or an addition complex thereof or a Group Ia, II or III metal, or an alloy thereof, and (e) nickel, cobalt, platinum, iridium or copper either as finely divided metal or as a compound thereof. It is preferred to use nickel especially as an organic co-ordination compound thereof. Specifications 799,392, 799,823, 801,031, 820,263 and 829,628 are referred to.ALSO:Olefins are polymerized by the low-pressure process using as catalysts a mixture of (a) an inorganic halide of Group IV, V, VI or VIIa; (b) an organo-metallic compound or hydride of a Group I, II or III metal, tin or lead, or an organic boron compound, or an addition complex thereof, or a Group Ia, II or III metal or an alloy thereof; and (c) nickel, cobalt, platinum, iridium or copper as finely divided metal or as a metal compound. Specified (c) components are Raney-nickel, nickel acetylacetonate, nickel dimethyl-glyoxime, nickel carbonyl, nickel chloride, biscyclopentadienyl nickel or nickel tetraphenylisonitrile. Specified olefins are ethylene, propylene, butylene and their mixtures. The polymerization may be carried out in the presence of a hydrocarbon solvent. Specifications 799,392, 799,823, 801,031, 820,263 and 829,628 are referred to.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE578156D BE578156A (en) | 1958-04-29 | ||
GB1357458A GB837251A (en) | 1958-04-29 | 1958-04-29 | Improvements in or relating to olefine polymerisation processes |
FR793265A FR1228486A (en) | 1958-04-29 | 1959-04-27 | Process for the polymerization of olefins by a three-element catalyst |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1357458A GB837251A (en) | 1958-04-29 | 1958-04-29 | Improvements in or relating to olefine polymerisation processes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB837251A true GB837251A (en) | 1960-06-09 |
Family
ID=10025420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1357458A Expired GB837251A (en) | 1958-04-29 | 1958-04-29 | Improvements in or relating to olefine polymerisation processes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE578156A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1228486A (en) |
GB (1) | GB837251A (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3145194A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1964-08-18 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for polymerization or copolymerization of olefinically-unsaturated organic compounds |
US3170905A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with an organic complex compound of nickel-boron trifluoride etherate-aluminum trialkyl catalyst |
US3170907A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with a nickel carboxylic acid salt-boron trifluoride etherate-aluminum trialkyl catalyst |
US3170904A (en) * | 1959-11-28 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with a ni-bf3 etherate-air3 catalyst |
US3170908A (en) * | 1962-04-12 | 1965-02-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Catalyst and process for polymerization of propylene |
US3184442A (en) * | 1961-04-10 | 1965-05-18 | Petro Tex Chem Corp | Process for polymeriztion utilizing a ziegler catalyst promoted by cadmium, mercury,tin or lead |
US3214399A (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1965-10-26 | Montedison Spa | Polypropylene stabilized with nickel acetylacetonate, a hindered phenol and calcium stearate |
US3219645A (en) * | 1961-04-10 | 1965-11-23 | Petro Tex Chem Corp | Catalyst and process for the polymerization of 1-butene |
US3445443A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | 1969-05-20 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for the preparation of polyolefins with a transition metal halide-organo aluminum compound catalyst |
US3450682A (en) * | 1963-11-14 | 1969-06-17 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for preparation of crystalline high polymers of olefins |
US3678025A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1972-07-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Preparation of linear alpha olefin polymers having broad molecular weight distributions |
US3989880A (en) * | 1971-02-18 | 1976-11-02 | Solvay & Cie | Catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
EP0009160A1 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | High efficiency catalyst for polymerizing olefins, and the use thereof |
US4243785A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-01-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | High efficiency catalyst for polymerizing olefins |
US5616529A (en) * | 1986-06-28 | 1997-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of branched low-pressure polyethylene, new low-pressure polyethylenes, and preformed bifunctional catalysts |
EP1059311A2 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2000-12-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Mixed transition metal catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
WO2003033551A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Low carbon monoxide process for nickel catalyzed olefin polymerization |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8103703A (en) * | 1981-08-06 | 1983-03-01 | Stamicarbon | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A POLYMERIZATION CATALYST AND PREPARING ETHENE POLYMERS THEREOF |
-
0
- BE BE578156D patent/BE578156A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-04-29 GB GB1357458A patent/GB837251A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-04-27 FR FR793265A patent/FR1228486A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3170904A (en) * | 1959-11-28 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with a ni-bf3 etherate-air3 catalyst |
US3170905A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with an organic complex compound of nickel-boron trifluoride etherate-aluminum trialkyl catalyst |
US3170907A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1965-02-23 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Production of cis-1, 4 polybutadiene with a nickel carboxylic acid salt-boron trifluoride etherate-aluminum trialkyl catalyst |
US3214399A (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1965-10-26 | Montedison Spa | Polypropylene stabilized with nickel acetylacetonate, a hindered phenol and calcium stearate |
US3145194A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1964-08-18 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for polymerization or copolymerization of olefinically-unsaturated organic compounds |
US3184442A (en) * | 1961-04-10 | 1965-05-18 | Petro Tex Chem Corp | Process for polymeriztion utilizing a ziegler catalyst promoted by cadmium, mercury,tin or lead |
US3219645A (en) * | 1961-04-10 | 1965-11-23 | Petro Tex Chem Corp | Catalyst and process for the polymerization of 1-butene |
US3170908A (en) * | 1962-04-12 | 1965-02-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Catalyst and process for polymerization of propylene |
US3450682A (en) * | 1963-11-14 | 1969-06-17 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for preparation of crystalline high polymers of olefins |
US3445443A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | 1969-05-20 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for the preparation of polyolefins with a transition metal halide-organo aluminum compound catalyst |
US3678025A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1972-07-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Preparation of linear alpha olefin polymers having broad molecular weight distributions |
US3989880A (en) * | 1971-02-18 | 1976-11-02 | Solvay & Cie | Catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
EP0009160A1 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | High efficiency catalyst for polymerizing olefins, and the use thereof |
US4243785A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-01-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | High efficiency catalyst for polymerizing olefins |
US5616529A (en) * | 1986-06-28 | 1997-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of branched low-pressure polyethylene, new low-pressure polyethylenes, and preformed bifunctional catalysts |
EP1059311A2 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2000-12-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Mixed transition metal catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
EP1059311A3 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2003-11-26 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Mixed transition metal catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
WO2003033551A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Low carbon monoxide process for nickel catalyzed olefin polymerization |
US6797792B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2004-09-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Low carbon monoxide process for nickel catalyzed olefin polymerization |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE578156A (en) | |
FR1228486A (en) | 1960-08-31 |
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