GB832489A - A process for preparing high polymeric siloxanes - Google Patents
A process for preparing high polymeric siloxanesInfo
- Publication number
- GB832489A GB832489A GB8132/57A GB813257A GB832489A GB 832489 A GB832489 A GB 832489A GB 8132/57 A GB8132/57 A GB 8132/57A GB 813257 A GB813257 A GB 813257A GB 832489 A GB832489 A GB 832489A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium hydroxide
- salt
- radical
- alkali metal
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
High polymeric fluoroalkyl siloxane gums are prepared by heating a cyclotrisiloxane of the formula (R11CH2CH2RSiO)3, in which R11 is a perfluoroalkyl radical of 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R is a mono-valent hydrocarbon radical or the radical R11CH2CH2, in the presence of an alkaline catalyst which is an alkali metal hydroxide, a quaternary ammonium hydroxide or a siloxane salt of one of these hydroxides, at a temperature and for a time sufficient to cause the desired polymerization without appreciable degradation of the polymer so formed to cyclosiloxanes. The cyclic trisiloxanes are described in Specification 832,487. The radicals R include alkyl, alkenyl, cycloaliphatic, aralkyl and aryl. Specified catalysts are the alkali metal hydroxides, Me2SiOK, PhMeSiOLi, NaO(SiMe2O)3Na, Et3SiONa, Ph3 SiOK, beta-hydroxyethyltrimethyl ammonium hydroxide, benzyltrimethyl ammonium hydroxide, didodecyldimethyl ammonium hydroxide, Me3SiONMe4, PhMe2SiONMe3CH2CH2OH and the benzyltrimethyl ammonium salt of dimethyl silane diol. A limited amount of solvent may be present, e.g. toluene, xylene, dibutyl and diphenyl ethers and the nitrogen-containing solvents disclosed in Specification 722,482. In the example, the cyclic 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl methyl trisiloxane is heated with the salt KO(Me2SiO)2K for 4 to 5 minutes at 76 DEG C., to form dry gum. Heating to 150 DEG C. for 3 minutes produced high polymers which degraded to low cycles. The gums may be used to prepare rubbers as described in Specification 832,488.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US832489XA | 1956-06-27 | 1956-06-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB832489A true GB832489A (en) | 1960-04-13 |
Family
ID=22177123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8132/57A Expired GB832489A (en) | 1956-06-27 | 1957-03-12 | A process for preparing high polymeric siloxanes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB832489A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3269984A (en) * | 1963-12-16 | 1966-08-30 | Gen Electric | Polymerization of hexaorgano-cyclotrisiloxanes |
EP0402781A2 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-12-19 | General Electric Company | Fluorosilicone Compositions with improved elastic response |
-
1957
- 1957-03-12 GB GB8132/57A patent/GB832489A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3269984A (en) * | 1963-12-16 | 1966-08-30 | Gen Electric | Polymerization of hexaorgano-cyclotrisiloxanes |
EP0402781A2 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-12-19 | General Electric Company | Fluorosilicone Compositions with improved elastic response |
EP0402781A3 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1992-10-07 | General Electric Company | Fluorosilicone compositions with improved elastic response |
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