GB832317A - Process for the production of fine-pore metal filters, membranes and diaphragms - Google Patents
Process for the production of fine-pore metal filters, membranes and diaphragmsInfo
- Publication number
- GB832317A GB832317A GB10844/58A GB1084458A GB832317A GB 832317 A GB832317 A GB 832317A GB 10844/58 A GB10844/58 A GB 10844/58A GB 1084458 A GB1084458 A GB 1084458A GB 832317 A GB832317 A GB 832317A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fine
- carbonyl
- metal
- heated
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005372 isotope separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H uranium hexafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)(F)(F)F SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
- B01D67/00411—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state by sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
- B01D71/0223—Group 8, 9 or 10 metals
- B01D71/02232—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/114—Making porous workpieces or articles the porous products being formed by impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/40—Details relating to membrane preparation in-situ membrane formation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
A fine-pored diaphragm, which may be used for the separation of uranium isotopes by way of uranium hexafluoride, is produced by the decomposition of a metal carbonyl (Group II) at the surface of a heated fine metallic mesh, e.g. 5000 to 20,000 meshes per square centimetre or of a perforated ceramic surface followed by consolidation of the deposited metal particles, e.g. by rolling, pressing and sintering. Before use for isotope separation, the diaphragm may be passivated by treatment with fluorine or hydrophioric acid, preferably mixed with inert gases. Specification 832,318 is referred to.ALSO:Fine pored metal bodies are produced by the deposition of metal particles on a heated surface from a metal carbonyl, e.g. nickel carbonyl, or a mixture of carbonyls which may be diluted with an inert gas and preferably decomposed by mixing with an inert gas heated to a temperature above the decomposition temperature of the carbonyl. The surface, which may also be heated to above the decomposition temperature, may be a fine net e.g. of 5,000 to 20,000 meshes per square centimeter, of the same metal as deposited from the carbonyl or it may be a perforated ceramic surface. Further layers of particles of a different size may be deposited on the first layer in subsequent operations. A small amount e.g. 0.001 mol per cent of an oxygen-containing gas may be added to the reaction mixture, and after-treatment of the body may include sintering in a reducing atmosphere at 200 to 500 DEG C. under pressure, rolling, heating in vacuo and passivation by treatment with fluorine or hydrofluoric acid. Specification 832,318 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE832317X | 1957-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB832317A true GB832317A (en) | 1960-04-06 |
Family
ID=6756075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB10844/58A Expired GB832317A (en) | 1957-04-05 | 1958-04-03 | Process for the production of fine-pore metal filters, membranes and diaphragms |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR1194268A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB832317A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3232026A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1966-02-01 | David L Mckinley | Separation method using activated diffusion barriers |
| FR2177881A1 (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-11-09 | Montedison Spa | |
| WO1988005330A1 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-28 | The British Hydromechanics Research Association | Composite membrane |
| CN110419779A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | The preparation method of electronic smoke atomizer, electronic cigarette and atomizing component |
| CN117070913A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-17 | 广州航海学院 | Porous metal surface coating device and use method and application thereof |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2527092B1 (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1985-10-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HIGH-PERMEABILITY FILTER ELEMENTS |
| FR2463636A1 (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1981-02-27 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING POROUS FILTER CARRIERS |
| US5149360A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1992-09-22 | Pall Corporation | Liquid laydown process and metal filter |
| GB2234189B (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1994-04-06 | Pall Corp | Liquid laydown process for metal filters |
-
1958
- 1958-04-03 GB GB10844/58A patent/GB832317A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-04-05 FR FR1194268D patent/FR1194268A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3232026A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1966-02-01 | David L Mckinley | Separation method using activated diffusion barriers |
| FR2177881A1 (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-11-09 | Montedison Spa | |
| WO1988005330A1 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-28 | The British Hydromechanics Research Association | Composite membrane |
| CN110419779A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | The preparation method of electronic smoke atomizer, electronic cigarette and atomizing component |
| CN117070913A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-17 | 广州航海学院 | Porous metal surface coating device and use method and application thereof |
| CN117070913B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-01-26 | 广州航海学院 | Porous metal surface coating device and use method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1194268A (en) | 1959-11-09 |
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