GB822810A - Distillation or evaporation of liquids carried out in the presence of an inert gas - Google Patents
Distillation or evaporation of liquids carried out in the presence of an inert gasInfo
- Publication number
- GB822810A GB822810A GB1121/56A GB112156A GB822810A GB 822810 A GB822810 A GB 822810A GB 1121/56 A GB1121/56 A GB 1121/56A GB 112156 A GB112156 A GB 112156A GB 822810 A GB822810 A GB 822810A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- exchanger
- liquid
- separator
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D3/343—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas
Abstract
<PICT:0822810/III/1> A volatile constituent is separated from a liquid mixture, e.g. pure water is recovered from impure water, by pumping the liquid together with an inert gas such as nitrogen through a system comprising a heat-exchanger 13 and a heater 14 which is supplied with heat from an external source, wherein the volatile constituent is vaporized, followed by a gas/liquid separator 15; and the mixture of hot vapour and inert gas withdrawn from the separator is used to heat the mixture of liquid and gas flowing through the heat-exchanger. The temperature-differential between the heat-exchanger and the heater is selected from a graph. Partial condensation of the vapour occurs in the heat-exchanger. The hot vapour and condensate, discharged from the heat-exchanger 13, may be utilized in the heater 141 of a second effect and then passed to gas/liquid separator 16, as in the apparatus shown, or they may be passed directly to separator 16 which, in the latter case, is cooled. The condensate is withdrawn from separator 16; and the gas is returned to the inlet of the system by blower 12. If the second effect is used, liquid is supplied to it by pump 111. This liquid passes, together with inert gas, via heat-exchanger 131 to heater 141; and the mixture of gas, vapour and liquid is discharged into separator 151. The vapour is condensed from the gas in heat-exchanger 131 and separator 161. Residual liquid is withdrawn from separators 15 and 151. The exhaust from exchanger 13 may be conducted to the heater of another effect, if desired. In an example, 2.75 lbs. of water at 60 DEG F. are admitted to the system with 3.46 lbs. of nitrogen at 80 DEG F., the pressure in the apparatus being 200 p.s.i.g. The water is heated to 325 DEG F. in the heat-exchanger and then to 335 DEG F. in the heater, whereby 2.5 lbs. of steam is formed. A second effect wherein water is vaporized at atmospheric pressure may be employed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US822810XA | 1955-01-24 | 1955-01-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB822810A true GB822810A (en) | 1959-11-04 |
Family
ID=22170208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1121/56A Expired GB822810A (en) | 1955-01-24 | 1956-01-12 | Distillation or evaporation of liquids carried out in the presence of an inert gas |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1263694B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1147465A (en) |
GB (1) | GB822810A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102743890A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-10-24 | 赵建安 | Improved heating power vapor recompression process and special heating power vapor recompression system for same |
-
1956
- 1956-01-12 GB GB1121/56A patent/GB822810A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-01-18 FR FR1147465D patent/FR1147465A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-01-24 DE DEST10795A patent/DE1263694B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102743890A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-10-24 | 赵建安 | Improved heating power vapor recompression process and special heating power vapor recompression system for same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1263694B (en) | 1968-03-21 |
FR1147465A (en) | 1957-11-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1469447A (en) | Absolute alcohol | |
GB762083A (en) | Improvements relating to the evaporation or distillation of water | |
GB719738A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the combustion and evaporation of industrial waste liquors | |
GB997968A (en) | Improvements in the recovery of organic solvents | |
US849579A (en) | Art of distilling, concentrating, and evaporating liquids. | |
GB1282494A (en) | Apparatus for dehydrating organic liquids | |
GB410652A (en) | Process for evaporating, concentrating and distilling | |
US838195A (en) | Process of distillation. | |
GB822810A (en) | Distillation or evaporation of liquids carried out in the presence of an inert gas | |
US3833479A (en) | Methods and means for distillation of liquids | |
US3337421A (en) | Directly contacting feed liquid with vaporized heat exchange liquid immiscible with feed | |
US236940A (en) | Jules l | |
GB803849A (en) | Improvements in the recovery of pure dimethyl terephthalate | |
ES301368A1 (en) | Multiple effect evaporation process | |
US1885402A (en) | Apparatus for continuous evaporation or distilliation, especially with vacuum | |
GB935178A (en) | Maintaining free from scale the heating surfaces of evaporators | |
GB176104A (en) | An improved process of and apparatus for extracting essential oils and other volatile substances | |
GB164525A (en) | Method of and arrangement for evaporation of liquids with the recovery of the vapours by condensation | |
GB880515A (en) | Method of separating isotopes | |
Milligan et al. | Distillation and solvent recovery | |
GB737570A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the recovery of glycerol from industrial liquors by evaporation | |
GB814119A (en) | Dehydrating formaldehyde by distillation and partial condensation | |
GB972150A (en) | Improvements in water demineralizing apparatus | |
ES314279A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for the physical separation of the components of a binary mixture | |
GB703476A (en) | Method of separating higher boiling components from steam distillates |