GB821639A - Improvements in fissionable materials for use in nuclear reactors and in the methodsof manufacturing such materials - Google Patents
Improvements in fissionable materials for use in nuclear reactors and in the methodsof manufacturing such materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB821639A GB821639A GB18006/56A GB1800656A GB821639A GB 821639 A GB821639 A GB 821639A GB 18006/56 A GB18006/56 A GB 18006/56A GB 1800656 A GB1800656 A GB 1800656A GB 821639 A GB821639 A GB 821639A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- uranium
- addition
- alloy
- metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C43/00—Alloys containing radioactive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/60—Metallic fuel; Intermetallic dispersions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A fissionable material for nuclear reactors is constituted by an alloy of uranium with from any amount above 0 and up to a maximum of 2% of one or more of aluminium, zirconium, chromium, titanium and vanadium, the addition metal or metals forming a fine dispersion in the mass of uranium. The alloy may include one only of the above metals and also a further metal, differing from the first, chosen from zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, technecium, ruthenium, rhodium, tin and antimony in amount above 0 and up to 1%. The addition may be made to uranium in several steps, the whole being melted under a vacuum of 10-4 to 10-5 mm. of mercury, the melt being heated to about 1500 DEG C for a time sufficient to ensure full dissolution and degassing. The first addition metal may be alloyed with uranium that has been produced by reduction of UF4 with calcium, magnesium or other reducing agent. The addition metal may be used as such or as a compound that is itself reducible. The second addition metal may then be added. The alloy is subjected to heat treatment to reduce the grain size of the dispersed phase by heating under a vacuum of about 10-3 mm. of mercury at a temperature above 1000 DEG C but below the melting point, the period of heating being 200-300 hours where metal or metals of the first group are used alone or about 50 hours where a metal of the second group is also present. The alloy is quenched in a cold oil bath, still under vacuum and is then further heated at a temperature about 600 DEG C, near the upper limit of stability of the ortho rhombic phase of uranium for about 10 minutes, to cause precipitation of the addition as a fine dispersion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR348474X | 1955-06-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB821639A true GB821639A (en) | 1959-10-14 |
Family
ID=8892635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18006/56A Expired GB821639A (en) | 1955-06-14 | 1956-06-11 | Improvements in fissionable materials for use in nuclear reactors and in the methodsof manufacturing such materials |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH348474A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1152267B (en) |
GB (1) | GB821639A (en) |
NL (2) | NL105506C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3109730A (en) * | 1961-09-19 | 1963-11-05 | Sylvester T Zegler | Ductile uranium fuel for nuclear reactors and method of making |
US3306733A (en) * | 1964-07-21 | 1967-02-28 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Uranium-molybdenum alloy containing small amounts of other metals |
DE1533365B1 (en) * | 1965-01-19 | 1971-05-27 | Snam Spa | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A URANIUM ALLOY |
EP0536870A1 (en) * | 1991-10-08 | 1993-04-14 | Nuclear Metals, Inc. | High strength and ductile depleted uranium alloy |
RU2763048C1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-12-27 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Uranium-based metal ceramic alloy |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1378895A (en) * | 1963-08-07 | 1964-11-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Low alloy uranium alloys |
FR1410253A (en) * | 1964-07-01 | 1965-09-10 | Cie Pour L Etude Et La Realisa | New uranium alloys for nuclear fuels |
DE1483196A1 (en) * | 1965-01-29 | 1969-10-09 | Comitato Naz Per L En Nucleare | Ternary uranium alloys containing molybdenum with niobium or zirconium for use in nuclear reactors |
-
0
- NL NL207549D patent/NL207549A/xx unknown
- NL NL105506D patent/NL105506C/xx active
-
1956
- 1956-05-28 CH CH348474D patent/CH348474A/en unknown
- 1956-06-11 GB GB18006/56A patent/GB821639A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-06-11 DE DEC13184A patent/DE1152267B/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3109730A (en) * | 1961-09-19 | 1963-11-05 | Sylvester T Zegler | Ductile uranium fuel for nuclear reactors and method of making |
US3306733A (en) * | 1964-07-21 | 1967-02-28 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Uranium-molybdenum alloy containing small amounts of other metals |
DE1533365B1 (en) * | 1965-01-19 | 1971-05-27 | Snam Spa | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A URANIUM ALLOY |
EP0536870A1 (en) * | 1991-10-08 | 1993-04-14 | Nuclear Metals, Inc. | High strength and ductile depleted uranium alloy |
RU2763048C1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-12-27 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Uranium-based metal ceramic alloy |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1152267B (en) | 1963-08-01 |
CH348474A (en) | 1960-08-31 |
NL207549A (en) | |
NL105506C (en) |
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