GB818281A - A method of transferring heat to a boiling liquid in the nucleate boiling stage - Google Patents

A method of transferring heat to a boiling liquid in the nucleate boiling stage

Info

Publication number
GB818281A
GB818281A GB28681/55A GB2868155A GB818281A GB 818281 A GB818281 A GB 818281A GB 28681/55 A GB28681/55 A GB 28681/55A GB 2868155 A GB2868155 A GB 2868155A GB 818281 A GB818281 A GB 818281A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
per cent
weight
water
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cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28681/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Original Assignee
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO filed Critical Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Publication of GB818281A publication Critical patent/GB818281A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/048—Boiling liquids as heat transfer materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G21C1/08—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being highly pressurised, e.g. boiling water reactor, integral super-heat reactor, pressurised water reactor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/28—Selection of specific coolants ; Additions to the reactor coolants, e.g. against moderator corrosion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

818,281. Heat transfer liquids. NEDERLANDSE CENTRALE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK. Oct. 7, 1955 [Oct. 9, 1954], No. 28681/55. Drawings to Specification. Class 64(2) A heat transfer liquid to be used by heating in the nucleate boiling stage consists of (a) from 40 per cent to 98 per cent by weight of water and from 2 per cent to 60 per cent by weight of ethanol, or (b) from 52 per cent to 99 per cent by weight of water and from 1 per cent to 48 per cent by weight of 1-propanol, or (c) from 91 per cent to 99 per cent by weight of water and from 1 per. cent to 9 per cent by weight of 1-butanol, or (d) from 74 per cent to 99 per cent by weight of water and from 1 per cent to 26 per cent by weight of t-butanol, or (e) from 79 per cent to 99.5 per-cent by weight of water and from 0.5 per cent to 21 per cent by weight of 1-pentanol, or (f) from 80 per cent to 99 per cent by weight of water and from 1 per cent to 20 per cent by weight of methyl ethyl ketone. Graphs are given showing that each of the mixtures of the invention has a maximum heat transfer per unit area of surface which is at least 1.3 times as high as that of water.
GB28681/55A 1954-10-09 1955-10-07 A method of transferring heat to a boiling liquid in the nucleate boiling stage Expired GB818281A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL818281X 1954-10-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB818281A true GB818281A (en) 1959-08-12

Family

ID=19838960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28681/55A Expired GB818281A (en) 1954-10-09 1955-10-07 A method of transferring heat to a boiling liquid in the nucleate boiling stage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1140383A (en)
GB (1) GB818281A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4664181A (en) * 1984-03-05 1987-05-12 Thermo Electron Corporation Protection of heat pipes from freeze damage
DE4022406A1 (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-24 American Electronic Analysis METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING DESIRED TEMPERATURES IN AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE
US5099908A (en) * 1989-07-13 1992-03-31 Thermal Management, Inc. Method and apparatus for maintaining electrically operating device temperatures
US5297621A (en) * 1989-07-13 1994-03-29 American Electronic Analysis Method and apparatus for maintaining electrically operating device temperatures
DE102019100029A1 (en) * 2019-01-02 2020-07-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Non-corrosive working medium for thermodynamic cycle processes, waste heat recovery process, system for carrying out the process and vehicle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3385268A (en) * 1965-01-18 1968-05-28 Babcock & Wilcox Co Method of operating a once-through vapor generator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4664181A (en) * 1984-03-05 1987-05-12 Thermo Electron Corporation Protection of heat pipes from freeze damage
DE4022406A1 (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-24 American Electronic Analysis METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING DESIRED TEMPERATURES IN AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE
US5099908A (en) * 1989-07-13 1992-03-31 Thermal Management, Inc. Method and apparatus for maintaining electrically operating device temperatures
US5297621A (en) * 1989-07-13 1994-03-29 American Electronic Analysis Method and apparatus for maintaining electrically operating device temperatures
DE4022406C2 (en) * 1989-07-13 1999-06-10 American Electronic Analysis Method and apparatus for maintaining desired temperatures in an electrically operated device
DE102019100029A1 (en) * 2019-01-02 2020-07-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Non-corrosive working medium for thermodynamic cycle processes, waste heat recovery process, system for carrying out the process and vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1140383A (en) 1957-07-19

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