GB802255A - Apparatus for filtering - Google Patents

Apparatus for filtering

Info

Publication number
GB802255A
GB802255A GB17665/56A GB1766556A GB802255A GB 802255 A GB802255 A GB 802255A GB 17665/56 A GB17665/56 A GB 17665/56A GB 1766556 A GB1766556 A GB 1766556A GB 802255 A GB802255 A GB 802255A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
residues
container
elements
shaft
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB17665/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANS KARL MULLER
Original Assignee
HANS KARL MULLER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANS KARL MULLER filed Critical HANS KARL MULLER
Publication of GB802255A publication Critical patent/GB802255A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
    • B01D37/02—Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/39—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with hollow discs side by side on, or around, one or more tubes, e.g. of the leaf type
    • B01D29/41—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with hollow discs side by side on, or around, one or more tubes, e.g. of the leaf type mounted transversely on the tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D29/74—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • B01D33/21—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with hollow filtering discs transversely mounted on a hollow rotary shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/54—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/56—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/28—Position of the filtering element
    • B01D2201/287—Filtering elements with a vertical or inclined rotation or symmetry axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
    • B01D29/78—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for washing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
    • B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
    • B01D29/84—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by gases or by heating
    • B01D29/843—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by gases or by heating by direct contact with a fluid

Abstract

802,255. Filters. MULLER, H. K. June 7, 1956 [June 11, 1955 ; Sept. 29, 1955 ; Oct. 28, 1955], No. 17665/56. Class 46. A shaft 4 carrying, on a perforate hollow extension, filter elements 7, is stationary or only slowly rotated by a motor 10 during filtration, but at the conclusion of filtration, when supply of liquid to be filtered has been cut off, rotation is rapid to remove residues from the elements by centrifugal force, the residues being simultaneously or subsequently removed from the container 1 through an aperture 14. The shaft may be automatically switched to high-speed running when the filtrate flow falls below a predetermined amount. The aperture 14 may be opened automatically upon increase in rotational speed. Discharge of the cake may be assisted by a liquid or gas under pressure, by a conveyer worm, or by co-rotating scraper plates travelling along the container inner wall. Stationary or rotating nozzles pointing in a downward direction between the filter elements and the container wall may be provided under the lid 18 for the gas or liquid. Residues may be prevented from coming into contact with the container wall by liquid turned on before the elements are rapidly rotated. The residues may be washed, and then dried by heating elements in the container, by radiation, induction or vacuum, or by hot gases introduced at 15 and withdrawn at 16. The dried residues may be discharged by compressed air. The elements are permeable at their upper faces only. In processes connected, e.g., with sugar, beverages and penicillin, where it is the filtrate which is valuable, filter aid (e.g., kieselguhr, wood meal, asbestos fibres) is applied from a slurry, and during centrifuging after filtration the residues are back-washed with water. The residues may be rinsed with hot water before removal so that the effluent from the container is sterilized. The direction of shaft rotation can be varied during centrifuging. When filter cloths are used they may be cleaned in situ by oscillating the shaft to produce a washing- machine action ; the direction of flow of the washing liquid may also be varied. Rotating beater pins may be provided in the lower part of the container to crush the centrifuged residues ; other, fixed, pins may be provided to cooperate with them. A valve may be built into the rotatable shaft and may be operable from outside the container so that, on the valve being closed one or more filtering elements are cut off from the lowest part of the shaft.
GB17665/56A 1955-06-11 1956-06-07 Apparatus for filtering Expired GB802255A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH802255X 1955-06-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB802255A true GB802255A (en) 1958-10-01

Family

ID=4537744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB17665/56A Expired GB802255A (en) 1955-06-11 1956-06-07 Apparatus for filtering

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1088469B (en)
FR (1) FR1154174A (en)
GB (1) GB802255A (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987005824A1 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-08 Microspun Technologies, Inc. Rotating filter apparatus for separating fine particles of solids from a liquid
ES2255807A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2006-07-01 Malaquias Molina Mata Fluid e.g. irrigation water, filtering and recovering system for e.g. agriculture, has pumping device impelling fluid towards interior of hydro cyclone, and motor unit providing controlled rotation movement to turbine and filter disk
EP1854530A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 Grundfos Management A/S Rotary filter disk stack with central feed and filter plates therefore
EP2113294A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Filtrox AG Filter module, filter device and use of a filter module
WO2010136602A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Novoflow Gmbh Fluid handling system and uses thereof
WO2011148029A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Equipos Tecnicos Para El Agua, S.L. Unit for the advanced pretreatment of wastewater
WO2014135502A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-12 Ulrich Braun Solid-liquid separator
US20150096945A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-04-09 Sunshine Kaidi New Energy Group Co., Ltd. Slurry-liquid separator filter and filtration method using the same
CN104645690A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 合肥通用机械研究院 Layered multi-filter disc filter
CN104815471A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 苏州市华宁机械制造有限公司 Leaf filter
CN105413301A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 刘建华 New method for removing diatomite
CN105464758A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 张瑞 Tail gas purifier and tail gas treatment device
CN107961581A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 南京九溪生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the vertical diatomite filtering machine produced of making wine
CN112843837A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 安徽顺恒信新材料有限公司 Crystalline substance filtering and drying equipment for benzotriazole synthesis
CN112933687A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-11 四川省分析测试服务中心 Multifunctional filtrate receiving cup
CN113368578A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-10 无锡润滤机械设备有限公司 Medicine preparation is with filtration washing drying all-in-one
CN113797627A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 尚勇刚 Traditional Chinese medicine residue filter
CN115554751A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-01-03 江苏威泽智能科技股份有限公司 Machine tool with cutting fluid rapid filtering device

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1207441A (en) * 1958-04-15 1960-02-16 Rotary filter
CH385795A (en) * 1961-08-24 1964-12-31 Diebold Pierre Filter for the filtration of a liquid-solid mixture
DE1222021B (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-08-04 Schenk Filterbau Gmbh Filter device
DE1288563B (en) * 1964-07-29 1969-02-06 Gutwirth Karel Process for thickening suspensions with rotating filter bodies
US3438497A (en) * 1967-02-15 1969-04-15 Gino Maestrelli Method and apparatus for the automatic cleansing of the filter for a solvent,particularly in dry-cleaning plants
DE102007060197B4 (en) * 2007-12-14 2016-07-07 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Water-conducting household appliance
DE102007060196A1 (en) 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH dishwasher
DE102007060195A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Water-conducting household appliance
CN115738444B (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-09-22 山东省城建设计院 Sewage treatment device and treatment process

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE924746C (en) * 1950-05-04 1955-03-07 Konrad Dr-Ing Stauffer Method and device for mechanical sludge discharge from a filter
FR1080018A (en) * 1952-05-02 1954-12-06 Method and device for filtering liquids

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987005824A1 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-08 Microspun Technologies, Inc. Rotating filter apparatus for separating fine particles of solids from a liquid
ES2255807A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2006-07-01 Malaquias Molina Mata Fluid e.g. irrigation water, filtering and recovering system for e.g. agriculture, has pumping device impelling fluid towards interior of hydro cyclone, and motor unit providing controlled rotation movement to turbine and filter disk
EP1854530A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 Grundfos Management A/S Rotary filter disk stack with central feed and filter plates therefore
WO2007128475A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Grundfos Management A/S Rotating filter with a central supply and filter plates therefor
EP2113294A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Filtrox AG Filter module, filter device and use of a filter module
WO2009132864A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Filtrox Ag Filter module, filter device, and use of a filter module
WO2010136602A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Novoflow Gmbh Fluid handling system and uses thereof
WO2011148029A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Equipos Tecnicos Para El Agua, S.L. Unit for the advanced pretreatment of wastewater
ES2372074A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-01-13 Equipos Técnicos Para El Agua, S.L. Unit for the advanced pretreatment of wastewater
US20150096945A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-04-09 Sunshine Kaidi New Energy Group Co., Ltd. Slurry-liquid separator filter and filtration method using the same
WO2014135502A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-12 Ulrich Braun Solid-liquid separator
CN104645690A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 合肥通用机械研究院 Layered multi-filter disc filter
CN104815471A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 苏州市华宁机械制造有限公司 Leaf filter
CN105413301A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 刘建华 New method for removing diatomite
CN105464758A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 张瑞 Tail gas purifier and tail gas treatment device
CN107961581A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 南京九溪生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the vertical diatomite filtering machine produced of making wine
CN112843837A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 安徽顺恒信新材料有限公司 Crystalline substance filtering and drying equipment for benzotriazole synthesis
CN112933687A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-11 四川省分析测试服务中心 Multifunctional filtrate receiving cup
CN112933687B (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-08-30 四川省分析测试服务中心 Multifunctional filtrate receiving cup
CN113368578A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-10 无锡润滤机械设备有限公司 Medicine preparation is with filtration washing drying all-in-one
CN113797627A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 尚勇刚 Traditional Chinese medicine residue filter
CN115554751A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-01-03 江苏威泽智能科技股份有限公司 Machine tool with cutting fluid rapid filtering device
CN115554751B (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-03 江苏威泽智能科技股份有限公司 Machine tool with cutting fluid rapid filtering device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1088469B (en) 1960-09-08
FR1154174A (en) 1958-04-03

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