GB798620A - Additives to prevent the corrosion of apparatus containing hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Additives to prevent the corrosion of apparatus containing hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB798620A
GB798620A GB14485/57A GB1448557A GB798620A GB 798620 A GB798620 A GB 798620A GB 14485/57 A GB14485/57 A GB 14485/57A GB 1448557 A GB1448557 A GB 1448557A GB 798620 A GB798620 A GB 798620A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
corrosion
additives
ammonium chloride
crude petroleum
part per
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14485/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esso SA
Original Assignee
Esso Standard SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esso Standard SA filed Critical Esso Standard SA
Publication of GB798620A publication Critical patent/GB798620A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/141—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/2235—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom hydroxy containing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Corrosion of metals by acidic crude petroleum with a pH value between 2 to 5 is inhibited by the addition of from one part per million to one part per hundred by weight of a quaternary ammonium halide of the general formula <FORM:0798620/III/1> wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are organi radicals containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms per radical, and which may be aliphatic, cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons or heterocyclic organic compounds containing carbon, oxygen and/or nitrogen atoms, and X is a halogen atom. Examples give lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride or distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride as additives which may be dissolved in an aqueous or an organic solvent and either added to the crude petroleum or injected into the vaporized fractions in a distillation column.
GB14485/57A 1956-05-23 1957-05-07 Additives to prevent the corrosion of apparatus containing hydrocarbons Expired GB798620A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1150955T 1956-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB798620A true GB798620A (en) 1958-07-23

Family

ID=9647615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB14485/57A Expired GB798620A (en) 1956-05-23 1957-05-07 Additives to prevent the corrosion of apparatus containing hydrocarbons

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1150955A (en)
GB (1) GB798620A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3190733A (en) * 1960-09-21 1965-06-22 Continental Oil Co Corrosion inhibitor
US3346353A (en) * 1963-06-20 1967-10-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrocarbon oils of improved water tolerance and anti-rust characteristics
DE1270877B (en) * 1960-07-28 1968-06-20 Standard Oil Co Mineral oil-based fuels and fuels

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880613A (en) * 1972-02-07 1975-04-29 Alexis A Oswald Higher alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt liquid hydrocarbon compositions
US4787916A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-11-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method and fuel composition for reducing octane requirement increase

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1270877B (en) * 1960-07-28 1968-06-20 Standard Oil Co Mineral oil-based fuels and fuels
US3190733A (en) * 1960-09-21 1965-06-22 Continental Oil Co Corrosion inhibitor
US3346353A (en) * 1963-06-20 1967-10-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrocarbon oils of improved water tolerance and anti-rust characteristics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1150955A (en) 1958-01-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB798620A (en) Additives to prevent the corrosion of apparatus containing hydrocarbons
GB931923A (en) Process for inhibiting metal corrosion
ES321531A1 (en) Procedure for the manufacture of new 7- (picolilaminoalquilteofilinas). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES451466A1 (en) 5-thiazole-methane-amines, and their use as antilipolytics
GB916137A (en) Stabilization of halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons
ES274333A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of new compounds of 1,4-benzodioxane and 1,5-benzodioxepane (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES259353A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of new derivatives of phenoxyactic acid (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES286440A1 (en) A method for the production of N- (3&#39;-dimethylaminopropyl N-oxide) - immunodibencil (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES253140A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of herbicides based on new derivatives of triazine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB935214A (en) Improvements in or relating to hydroxy-polyamines
ES361551A1 (en) Procedure for obtaining agents to combat mold fungi. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB871036A (en) Stabilisation of chlorinated hydrocarbons
BR112023018109A2 (en) COMPOUNDS FOR TREATMENT OF CONDITIONS RELATED TO OXIDATIVE STRESS
GB1174669A (en) Stabilized Solvent System
ES271834A1 (en) Procedure for the obtaining of new hydrazine derivatives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES277223A1 (en) Procedure for obtaining heterocyclic compounds (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES290275A2 (en) Procedure for preparing new compounds for 6-methyl and 1,6-dimethyl-er-golina ii (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES272231A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of compounds of 2.5, -di- [bencimidacil- (2 &#39;)] - furano (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES252657A1 (en) Procedure for the obtaining of derivatives of difenilmetano replaced by basic radicals (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES291049A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of new derivatives of 3-azabiciclo- (3,2,2) -nonano (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES246687A1 (en) Procedure for the obtaining of new peridacinic derivatives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB1056936A (en) Novel pregnane compounds and processes for their preparation
ES270381A1 (en) Procedure for the preparation of new triazine derivatives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB923357A (en) Cinnamamide derivatives and process for their preparation
ES305716A1 (en) Procedure for the production of alcaloids. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)