GB791755A - Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB791755A GB791755A GB3442854A GB3442854A GB791755A GB 791755 A GB791755 A GB 791755A GB 3442854 A GB3442854 A GB 3442854A GB 3442854 A GB3442854 A GB 3442854A GB 791755 A GB791755 A GB 791755A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coking zone
- hydrocarbons
- higher hydrocarbons
- less
- hydrocarbon feedstock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
791,755. Oil gas; purifying gas. ESSO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING CO. Oct. 25, 1955 [Nov. 26, 1954], No. 34428/54. Drawings to Specification. Class 55 (2). In a process for producing combustible gases containing hydrogen and C 1 and C 2 hydrocarbons, a hydrocarbon feedstock having a viscosity not less than 45 S.S.U. at 210‹ F. is contacted with a fluidized bed of coke-covered, finely divided particles in a coking zone and the resulting gaseous and vaporous products are treated to remove C 3 and higher hydrocarbons, the removed C 3 and higher hydrocarbons being recycled, preferably after being heated to 1000‹ F., to the coking zone. The C 3 and higher hydrocarbons may be removed by cooling and washing with C 6 or higher hydrocarbons at from 60‹ to 70‹ F. The hydrocarbon feedstock may be a petroleum hydrocarbon such as a reduced crude oil, still bottoms or a residual oil and preferably has a viscosity not less than 160 S.S.U. at 210‹ F. Coke-covered particles from the coking zone may be passed to and from a heating zone to maintain a coking zone temperature between 1450‹ and 2200‹ F., preferably between 1800 and 22000 ‹ F. The particles in the coking zone may be fluidized by means of C 1 to C 3 gaseous hydrocarbons, hydrogen, steam or carbon monoxide and the fluidizing gas may be preheated to a temperature of not less than 1000‹ F. The residence time of the hydrocarbon feedstock in the coking zone is usually from 0.1 to 2 seconds. Specification 791,754 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3442854A GB791755A (en) | 1954-11-26 | 1954-11-26 | Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3442854A GB791755A (en) | 1954-11-26 | 1954-11-26 | Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB791755A true GB791755A (en) | 1958-03-12 |
Family
ID=10365523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3442854A Expired GB791755A (en) | 1954-11-26 | 1954-11-26 | Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB791755A (en) |
-
1954
- 1954-11-26 GB GB3442854A patent/GB791755A/en not_active Expired
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