GB791755A - Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB791755A
GB791755A GB3442854A GB3442854A GB791755A GB 791755 A GB791755 A GB 791755A GB 3442854 A GB3442854 A GB 3442854A GB 3442854 A GB3442854 A GB 3442854A GB 791755 A GB791755 A GB 791755A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coking zone
hydrocarbons
higher hydrocarbons
less
hydrocarbon feedstock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3442854A
Inventor
Harry Longhurst West
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority to GB3442854A priority Critical patent/GB791755A/en
Publication of GB791755A publication Critical patent/GB791755A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

791,755. Oil gas; purifying gas. ESSO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING CO. Oct. 25, 1955 [Nov. 26, 1954], No. 34428/54. Drawings to Specification. Class 55 (2). In a process for producing combustible gases containing hydrogen and C 1 and C 2 hydrocarbons, a hydrocarbon feedstock having a viscosity not less than 45 S.S.U. at 210‹ F. is contacted with a fluidized bed of coke-covered, finely divided particles in a coking zone and the resulting gaseous and vaporous products are treated to remove C 3 and higher hydrocarbons, the removed C 3 and higher hydrocarbons being recycled, preferably after being heated to 1000‹ F., to the coking zone. The C 3 and higher hydrocarbons may be removed by cooling and washing with C 6 or higher hydrocarbons at from 60‹ to 70‹ F. The hydrocarbon feedstock may be a petroleum hydrocarbon such as a reduced crude oil, still bottoms or a residual oil and preferably has a viscosity not less than 160 S.S.U. at 210‹ F. Coke-covered particles from the coking zone may be passed to and from a heating zone to maintain a coking zone temperature between 1450‹ and 2200‹ F., preferably between 1800 and 22000 ‹ F. The particles in the coking zone may be fluidized by means of C 1 to C 3 gaseous hydrocarbons, hydrogen, steam or carbon monoxide and the fluidizing gas may be preheated to a temperature of not less than 1000‹ F. The residence time of the hydrocarbon feedstock in the coking zone is usually from 0.1 to 2 seconds. Specification 791,754 is referred to.
GB3442854A 1954-11-26 1954-11-26 Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons Expired GB791755A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3442854A GB791755A (en) 1954-11-26 1954-11-26 Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3442854A GB791755A (en) 1954-11-26 1954-11-26 Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB791755A true GB791755A (en) 1958-03-12

Family

ID=10365523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3442854A Expired GB791755A (en) 1954-11-26 1954-11-26 Process for the production of combustible gases from liquid hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB791755A (en)

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