GB788154A - Process and apparatus for the preparation of soot from acetylene or mixtures of acetylene and hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the preparation of soot from acetylene or mixtures of acetylene and hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB788154A GB788154A GB9972/54A GB997254A GB788154A GB 788154 A GB788154 A GB 788154A GB 9972/54 A GB9972/54 A GB 9972/54A GB 997254 A GB997254 A GB 997254A GB 788154 A GB788154 A GB 788154A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soot
- acetylene
- pressure
- discharged
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/54—Acetylene black; thermal black ; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/342—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0788154/III/1> In a process for the preparation of soot from acetylene or mixtures of acetylene and hydrocarbons by decomposition under pressure in the absence of oxygen in a vertical splitting tube provided with a spark plug and an outlet at the bottom, the soot is discharged from the splitting tube by the pressure of hydrogen formed and standing above the soot which has settled, without any additional rinsing. The acetylene may be mixed with ethylene, propylene, butane, butylene, or oil gas. Acetylene entering at 2 is passed by compressor 1 into storage tube 4 until a pressure of 15 atmospheres is obtained, automatically adjusted by blow-off valve 5. The gas is then passed into splitting tube 7 through inlet valve 6, when the equalized pressure between 4 and 1 is 10 atmospheres, and decomposed by sparking plug 8. The reaction products are allowed to cool and settle for 48 seconds and are then discharged through outlet valve 9, which is suddenly opened, and cooler 24 to soot collector 21. Control cylinder 10, driven by a synchronous motor, energizes electromagnets 15, 17 and spark plug 8 for the necessary times, while it rotates once per minute, and times for the various steps are quoted for a 1 minute cycle. Electromagnets 15, 17 opening compressed-air valves 13, 18 control opening and closing of inlet and outlet valves 6, 9. The soot may be discharged through sack-filling shoot 22 in the bottom of the soot collector 21, while the hydrogen passes out through filter 23. The splitting tube should be polished inside, and should have a hard metal, e.g. chromium, coating before polishing. The bulk density of the soot is varied, e.g. 20-100 gms/l., by altering the size of opening in the outlet valve, or by installing baffles or nozzles in the discharge pipe.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE788154X | 1953-04-08 | ||
| DE1098845X | 1953-04-08 | ||
| DE329711X | 1953-04-08 | ||
| DEK17670A DE1034792B (en) | 1953-04-08 | 1953-04-08 | Device for the production of soot from pure acetylene |
| DE130254X | 1954-02-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB788154A true GB788154A (en) | 1957-12-23 |
Family
ID=61187918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9972/54A Expired GB788154A (en) | 1953-04-08 | 1954-04-05 | Process and apparatus for the preparation of soot from acetylene or mixtures of acetylene and hydrocarbons |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH329711A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1034792B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1098845A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB788154A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE212345C (en) * | ||||
| DE667119C (en) * | 1934-08-10 | 1938-11-04 | Degussa | Production of high quality carbon black |
-
1953
- 1953-04-08 DE DEK17670A patent/DE1034792B/en active Pending
-
1954
- 1954-03-20 CH CH329711D patent/CH329711A/en unknown
- 1954-04-05 GB GB9972/54A patent/GB788154A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-08 FR FR1098845D patent/FR1098845A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH329711A (en) | 1958-05-15 |
| FR1098845A (en) | 1955-08-22 |
| DE1034792B (en) | 1958-07-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0354821A3 (en) | Power tool | |
| GB788154A (en) | Process and apparatus for the preparation of soot from acetylene or mixtures of acetylene and hydrocarbons | |
| US2247625A (en) | Production of inert gas | |
| GB1075776A (en) | Method and apparatus for deflashing molded goods | |
| JPS5525659A (en) | Explosion-proof inert gas producing method in tanker | |
| GB1531288A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
| US3039852A (en) | Process and device for the preparation of soot from hydrocarbons | |
| CN211462527U (en) | Tail gas treatment equipment's spray tank for petrochemical | |
| CN207239991U (en) | A kind of surface processing equipment based on steam | |
| US2150790A (en) | Method of producing high quality carbon black | |
| GB604560A (en) | Improvements in spray heads for liquid spraying appliances | |
| GB475316A (en) | Improvements in and relating to sand blasting apparatus | |
| Lunn et al. | The venting of dust explosions in a dust collector | |
| US2619410A (en) | Apparatus for explosive conversion of hydrocarbon gases to carbon black | |
| JPS5594670A (en) | Method of reclaiming pipe | |
| GB510740A (en) | Method and apparatus for charging elongated explosion chambers | |
| ES356650A1 (en) | Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Residual Gas from Gas Tanks | |
| GB825879A (en) | Removing projections from molded products | |
| SU1199947A1 (en) | Installation for extinguishing underground fires | |
| GB684905A (en) | An improved process for decarbonising internal combustion engines and apparatus for performing such process | |
| JPS55129696A (en) | Exhausting device for remained lpg | |
| GB340235A (en) | An improved process and apparatus for the production of carbon by the dissociation of gases | |
| SU553307A1 (en) | Device for gas low-temperature chemical heat treatment of parts | |
| GB522527A (en) | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for removing carbon deposit from the valves of internal combustion engines | |
| SU16796A1 (en) | Pyrogenation Cylinder Purge Method |