GB777995A - Allopregnan-3,6,11,20-tetrone and processes for its preparation - Google Patents

Allopregnan-3,6,11,20-tetrone and processes for its preparation

Info

Publication number
GB777995A
GB777995A GB8821/55A GB882155A GB777995A GB 777995 A GB777995 A GB 777995A GB 8821/55 A GB8821/55 A GB 8821/55A GB 882155 A GB882155 A GB 882155A GB 777995 A GB777995 A GB 777995A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
progesterone
allopregnan
acetoxy
aqueous
methanolic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8821/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pfizer Italia SRL
Original Assignee
Farmaceutici Italia SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Farmaceutici Italia SpA filed Critical Farmaceutici Italia SpA
Publication of GB777995A publication Critical patent/GB777995A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J5/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J75/00Processes for the preparation of steroids in general

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises allopregnan-3,6,11, 20-tetrone and the preparation thereof by oxidizing allopregnan-11a -ol-3,6,20-trione with chromic acid, or by reducing 6,11-diketo-progesterone with zinc and acetic acid. The former process may be modified in that the allopregnan-11a -ol-3,6,20-trione is prepared by treating 6b ,11a -dihydroxy-progesterone with aqueous methanolic hydrochloric acid or potassium hydroxide; by epimerizing 6b ,11a -diacetoxy-progesterone with aqueous hydrogen chloride dissolved in chloroform containing about 1 per cent ethanol, saponifying the resulting 6a ,11a -diacetoxy-progesterone with two equivalents of methanolic potassium hydroxide at room temperature to form 6a ,11a -dihydroxy-progesterone which is then treated with aqueous methanolic hydrochloric acid; by brominating 11a -acetoxy-progesterone with N-bromosuccinimide, the resulting 6-bromo-11a -acetoxy-progesterone is treated with aqueous methanolic hydrochloric acid or aqueous methanolic silver nitrate to form allopregnan-11a -acetoxy-3,6,20-trione (this compound may also be obtained by reacting allopregnan-11a -ol-3,6,20-trione and acetic anhydride) which is then saponified with methanolic potassium hydroxide; or by acetylating 11a -acetoxy-progesterone with acetyl chloride and acetic anhydride to form 11a - acetoxy - progesterone - 3 - enol acetate which is then brominated with N-bromoacetamide to form 6-bromo-11a -acetoxy-progesterone which is treated as above with aqueous methanolic hydrochloric or aqueous methanolic silver nitrate and the product saponified with methanolic potassium hydroxide. The above latter process for the preparation of allopregnan-3,6,11,20-tetron may be modified in that the 6,11-diketo-progesterone is prepared by oxidizing 6a ,11a -dihydroxyprogesterone, prepared from 6b ,11a -diacetoxy-progesterone by the process referred to above, with chromic acid. A number of detailed examples are given.
GB8821/55A 1954-04-01 1955-03-25 Allopregnan-3,6,11,20-tetrone and processes for its preparation Expired GB777995A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT777995X 1954-04-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB777995A true GB777995A (en) 1957-07-03

Family

ID=11316308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8821/55A Expired GB777995A (en) 1954-04-01 1955-03-25 Allopregnan-3,6,11,20-tetrone and processes for its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB777995A (en)

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