GB770460A - Improvements in textile and dyeing assistants - Google Patents
Improvements in textile and dyeing assistantsInfo
- Publication number
- GB770460A GB770460A GB17654/54A GB1765454A GB770460A GB 770460 A GB770460 A GB 770460A GB 17654/54 A GB17654/54 A GB 17654/54A GB 1765454 A GB1765454 A GB 1765454A GB 770460 A GB770460 A GB 770460A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- caprolactam
- dyestuffs
- textile
- employed
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6495—Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/418—Cyclic amides, e.g. lactams; Amides of oxalic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/425—Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
A caprolactam which is not substituted on nitrogen, e.g epsilon-caprolactam or C-methyl caprolactam, is employed as a textile and dyeing assistant. It may be employed for increasing the speed of solution of mercerizing and wetting agents and of coupling components in naphthol dyestuffs. It may be mixed, as by trituraation, grinding or joint fusion, with insoluble dyestuffs for dyeing cellulose acetate and polyamide rayon and thereby assist dispersion in water. When added to sulphur or vat dyestuffs, it increases their levelling and through-dying power. When added to printing colours it promotes uniformity of the prints.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB26523D DE968182C (en) | 1953-07-15 | 1953-07-15 | Textile and dyeing auxiliaries |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB770460A true GB770460A (en) | 1957-03-20 |
Family
ID=25947969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17654/54A Expired GB770460A (en) | 1953-07-15 | 1954-06-16 | Improvements in textile and dyeing assistants |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE530252A (en) |
DE (1) | DE968182C (en) |
FR (1) | FR66672E (en) |
GB (1) | GB770460A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4120648A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-10-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Dye preparation |
US4331442A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1982-05-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for dyeing cellulose textile materials by the padding process |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028843A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-03-04 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR SEMI-CONTINUOUS DYEING OF ROUND CHAIR Knitted Fabrics FROM CELLULOSE FIBERS WITH AZO DEVELOPMENT DYES |
DE3028845A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS OR SEMI-CONTINUOUS DYEING OF VOLUMINOUS FABRICS FROM CELLULOSE FIBERS WITH AZO DEVELOPING DYES |
DE3028844A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS OR SEMI-CONTINUOUS DYEING OF ROUND CHAIR Knitted Fabric FROM CELLULOSE FIBERS WITH AZO DEVELOPMENT DYES |
US4311481A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1982-01-19 | Nelson Research & Development Company | Method for improved dyeing |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE859016C (en) * | 1944-07-06 | 1952-12-11 | Basf Ag | Process for the preparation of N-substituted lactams |
US2439745A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1948-04-13 | Du Pont | Composition comprising caprolactam for printing nylon fiber |
US2468940A (en) * | 1947-07-26 | 1949-05-03 | Du Pont | Printing cellulose ester material with acid and direct dyes |
-
0
- BE BE530252D patent/BE530252A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-07-15 DE DEB26523D patent/DE968182C/en not_active Expired
-
1954
- 1954-06-16 GB GB17654/54A patent/GB770460A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-07-09 FR FR66672D patent/FR66672E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4120648A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-10-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Dye preparation |
US4331442A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1982-05-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for dyeing cellulose textile materials by the padding process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE530252A (en) | |
FR66672E (en) | 1957-08-16 |
DE968182C (en) | 1958-02-06 |
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