GB765870A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of margarine - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of margarineInfo
- Publication number
- GB765870A GB765870A GB2056653A GB2056653A GB765870A GB 765870 A GB765870 A GB 765870A GB 2056653 A GB2056653 A GB 2056653A GB 2056653 A GB2056653 A GB 2056653A GB 765870 A GB765870 A GB 765870A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- fat
- liquid
- parts
- per cent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/02—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D7/04—Working-up
- A23D7/05—Working-up characterised by essential cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
Abstract
765,870. Margarine. UNILEVER, Ltd. Sept. 21, 1954 [July 24, 1953], No. 20566/53. Addition to 650,481. Class 84. The process of the parent Specification is modified by passing a part of the liquid fat as a continuous stream through a preliminary A- unit Votator 9 and at least one pre-crystallising unit 11 having a zone where the chilled fat is agitated to allow crystallisation to proceed and a following zone where the chilled fat meets and is agitated with the stream of the remaining liquid fat, so that in the fat phase of the total emulsion a substantial proportion of the higher melting point glycerides is in the crystalline condition whereas the lower melting point glycerides are in liquid form when the mixture enters the final A-unit of a Votator. One part by weight of aqueous ingredients may be supplied from a reservoir 1 and two parts of liquid fat from reservoir 2 by proportioning pumps 3a, 3b. 3c through pipe 8 to the A-unit 9 and a further two parts of liquid fat at 40‹C. by pumps 3d and 3e through pipe 20 which terminates about two thirds down the length of the first of two pre-crystallising units 11, 11<SP>1</SP>, constructed as described in the parent Specification, so that the temperature of the mixture falls from 32‹C. to 17‹C. in the A-unit 9, rises to 23‹C. in unit 11 when it meets the fat injected by pipe 20 and reaches 28‹C. on leaving unit 11<SP>1</SP>. The chilled material leaving the final tube 19 of the main Votator 17, 18, 19 is set in the B- unit 25. Alternatively, four parts of a mixture consisting of one part aqueous ingredients and fibe parts liquid fat may be fed to the A-unit 9 and two parts of the mixture direct to unit 11, or part or all of the aqueous ingredients may be fed with liquid fat directly to the unit 11. A suitable fat blend is 39 per cent palm oil, 30 per cent hardened fats, 8 per cent liquid oil and 23 per cent coconut and/or palm kernel oil. Specification 590,935 [Group V], is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2056653A GB765870A (en) | 1953-07-24 | 1953-07-24 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of margarine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2056653A GB765870A (en) | 1953-07-24 | 1953-07-24 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of margarine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB765870A true GB765870A (en) | 1957-01-16 |
Family
ID=10148026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2056653A Expired GB765870A (en) | 1953-07-24 | 1953-07-24 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of margarine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB765870A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4388339A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1983-06-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Margarine and method for making same |
US4568556A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1986-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Margarine product and process |
US4590087A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1986-05-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Fat having butter-like properties and a reduced tendency to develop graininess and process for producing such |
EP0396170A2 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-07 | Unilever N.V. | Process for spread production and apparatus for performance of the process |
-
1953
- 1953-07-24 GB GB2056653A patent/GB765870A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4388339A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1983-06-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Margarine and method for making same |
US4590087A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1986-05-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Fat having butter-like properties and a reduced tendency to develop graininess and process for producing such |
US4568556A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1986-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Margarine product and process |
EP0396170A2 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-07 | Unilever N.V. | Process for spread production and apparatus for performance of the process |
EP0396170A3 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-07-31 | Unilever N.V. | Process for spread production and apparatus for performance of the process |
US5169668A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-12-08 | Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco Inc. | Process for low fat spread production |
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