GB762067A - Novel esters and a process for the manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Novel esters and a process for the manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB762067A GB762067A GB8258/56A GB825856A GB762067A GB 762067 A GB762067 A GB 762067A GB 8258/56 A GB8258/56 A GB 8258/56A GB 825856 A GB825856 A GB 825856A GB 762067 A GB762067 A GB 762067A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- acid
- trimethyl
- methyl
- oic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C403/00—Derivatives of cyclohexane or of a cyclohexene or of cyclohexadiene, having a side-chain containing an acyclic unsaturated part of at least four carbon atoms, this part being directly attached to the cyclohexane or cyclohexene or cyclohexadiene rings, e.g. vitamin A, beta-carotene, beta-ionone
- C07C403/20—Derivatives of cyclohexane or of a cyclohexene or of cyclohexadiene, having a side-chain containing an acyclic unsaturated part of at least four carbon atoms, this part being directly attached to the cyclohexane or cyclohexene or cyclohexadiene rings, e.g. vitamin A, beta-carotene, beta-ionone having side-chains substituted by carboxyl groups or halides, anhydrides, or (thio)esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises alkyl esters of 4-methyl - 6 - [21.61.61 - trimethyl-cyclohexen-(11)-yl] - hexadien - (2.4) - oic(1) acid in which the alkyl groups contain from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. They may be prepared by condensing 2-methyl-4 - [21.61.61 - trimethyl - cyclohexene - (11) - yl] buten - (2) - al(1) with a halogeno - acetic acid lower-alkyl ester and dehydrating the resulting 2.3 - epoxy - trimethyl - 6 - [21.61.61 - trimethylcyclohexen - (11) - yl] - hexen - (4) - oic(1) acid ester or 3 - hydroxy - 4 - methyl - 6 - [21.6.61-trimethylcyclohexen - (11) - yl] - hexen - (4) - oic(1) acid ester by heating in a solvent in the presence of an acidic dehydrating agent. The condensation step is carried out in known manner by using a metal, e.g. zinc or sodium, or an alkali-metal alcoholate, e.g. sodium methylate, as condensing agent. Preferably the condensation is carried out as a Reformatsky reaction using a bromo-acetic acid lower-alkyl ester. The product is a hydroxy ester. Alternatively the condensation may be carried out using a chloroacetic acid ester and sodium methylate in which case the product is an epoxy ester. The latter may be converted by heat into the corresponding keto-acid ester which may be reduced to the hydroxy ester. The dehydration of the hydroxy ester or the epoxy ester may be carried out by heating the ester in a solvent such as toluene or xylene in the presence of an acidic dehydrating agent such as p-toluene-sulphonic acid. In the example (a) a mixture of 2-methyl-4 - [21.61.61 - trimethyl - cyclohexene - (1)1 - yl]-buten - (2) - al - (1), bromo - acetic acid ethyl ester and ether are added to zinc to give 3-hydroxy - 4 - methyl - 6 - [21.61.61 - trimethyl-cyclohexen - (11) - yl] - hexen - (4) - oic - (1) - acid ethyl ester which is heated in toluene solution with p-toluene sulphonic acid to give 4-methyl-6 - [21.61.61 - trimethyl - cyclohexen - (11) - yl]-hexadien-(2.4)-oic-(1) acid ethyl ester. Specification 762,068 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH762067X | 1953-07-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB762067A true GB762067A (en) | 1956-11-21 |
Family
ID=4534759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8258/56A Expired GB762067A (en) | 1953-07-07 | 1954-07-07 | Novel esters and a process for the manufacture thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB762067A (en) |
-
1954
- 1954-07-07 GB GB8258/56A patent/GB762067A/en not_active Expired
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