GB759085A - Improvements in or relating to ferroalloying materials and process of preparing the same - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to ferroalloying materials and process of preparing the same

Info

Publication number
GB759085A
GB759085A GB1321954A GB1321954A GB759085A GB 759085 A GB759085 A GB 759085A GB 1321954 A GB1321954 A GB 1321954A GB 1321954 A GB1321954 A GB 1321954A GB 759085 A GB759085 A GB 759085A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon
oxide
ferroalloying
per cent
metallic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1321954A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chromium Mining and Smelting Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Chromium Mining and Smelting Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chromium Mining and Smelting Corp Ltd filed Critical Chromium Mining and Smelting Corp Ltd
Publication of GB759085A publication Critical patent/GB759085A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C35/00Master alloys for iron or steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00General methods of reducing to metals
    • C22B5/02Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
    • C22B5/04Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00General methods of reducing to metals
    • C22B5/02Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
    • C22B5/06Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by carbides or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

A ferroalloying material is made by reacting a material containing nickel oxide and/or cobalt oxide in intimate contact with a ferroalloy material containing carbon by heating these materials in a confined space under conditions of low absolute pressure to a temperature and for a time sufficient to cause reduction of the oxide and oxidation of the carbon, the oxide of carbon being withdrawn leaving a metallic residue low in carbon containing, in metallic state, the metals of the original mixture. The carbon-containing ferroalloy used may be ferrochromium, ferromanganese, ferrotitanium, ferromolybdenum, ferrotungsten, ferrovanadium, ferrozirconium, ferrohafnium or mixtures or composite alloys of these metals. The reaction may be carried out at a temperature of 1000 DEG -1400 DEG C. under a pressure of about 150 microns of mercury at the end of the reaction period. The ferroalloying material of the invention may contain 20-50 per cent of nickel and/or cobalt, 25-65 per cent of chromium, manganese, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, zirconium and/or hafnium, 0,01-0,15 per cent of carbon, the balance being iron and incidental metallic or oxide constituents in the form of a sintered, porous dense aggregate of fine particles. The material is readily soluble in steel baths for the production of alloy steels.
GB1321954A 1953-06-05 1954-05-06 Improvements in or relating to ferroalloying materials and process of preparing the same Expired GB759085A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US759085XA 1953-06-05 1953-06-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB759085A true GB759085A (en) 1956-10-10

Family

ID=22128693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1321954A Expired GB759085A (en) 1953-06-05 1954-05-06 Improvements in or relating to ferroalloying materials and process of preparing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB759085A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012172168A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-20 Outokumpu Oyj Method for improving the reduction degree in the smelting of ferroalloy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012172168A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-20 Outokumpu Oyj Method for improving the reduction degree in the smelting of ferroalloy
RU2600788C2 (en) * 2011-06-13 2016-10-27 Ототек Оюй Method for improving reduction degree in smelting of ferroalloy

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