GB754944A - Improvement in polymerization of cyclic amides - Google Patents
Improvement in polymerization of cyclic amidesInfo
- Publication number
- GB754944A GB754944A GB540254A GB540254A GB754944A GB 754944 A GB754944 A GB 754944A GB 540254 A GB540254 A GB 540254A GB 540254 A GB540254 A GB 540254A GB 754944 A GB754944 A GB 754944A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pyrrolidone
- grams
- polymerization
- acyl
- suspended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/24—Pyrrolidones or piperidones
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
754,944. Polymerizing pyrrolidone. HOFFMAN & CO., Inc., A. Feb. 24, 1954 [June 24, 1953], No. 5402/54. Class 2 (5). Pyrrolidone is polymerized in the presence of a polymerization catalyst and an acyl compound as activator while suspended in an organic liquid which is a non-solvent for pyrrolidone. The polymer is obtained as a powder. Suitable activators are acyl anhydrides, alkyl esters, lactones and acyl pyrrolidones used in a concentration of from 0.001 per cent to 25 per cent by weight of the pyrrolidone ; 30 parts non-solvent are preferably used per 10 parts pyrrolidone. The catalysts are as disclosed in Specification 731,294 and the preferred polymerization temperatures are 20- 50‹ C. In an example, 1.5 grams of potassium were added to 101 grams pyrrolidone suspended with agitation in 300 c.c. dry petroleum ether, followed by 1 gram adipyl dipyrrolidone dissolved in 5 c.c. pyrrolidone. Polymerization occurred immediately, the 44 grams of resulting polymer being separated, washed with water and acetone and dried. Specification 749,332 is also referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US338554A US2739959A (en) | 1953-02-24 | 1953-02-24 | Polymerization of pyrolidone and piperidone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB754944A true GB754944A (en) | 1956-08-15 |
Family
ID=23325236
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB540254A Expired GB754944A (en) | 1953-02-24 | 1954-02-24 | Improvement in polymerization of cyclic amides |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH331860A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1030022B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1093851A (en) |
GB (1) | GB754944A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1195493B (en) * | 1957-11-26 | 1965-06-24 | California Research Corp | Process for the production of polyamides |
DE1197227B (en) * | 1958-04-09 | 1965-07-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for the production of polypyrrolidone with improved thermal stability |
DE1203465B (en) * | 1957-01-10 | 1965-10-21 | Basf Ag | Process for the anionic polymerization of pyrrolidone |
DE1208493B (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1966-01-05 | Monsanto Co | Process for the polymerization of pyrrolidone in the presence of alkaline catalysts and activators |
DE1294020B (en) * | 1956-12-13 | 1969-04-30 | Monsanto Co | Process for the production of polyamides by polymerizing e-caprolactum |
DE1300687B (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1969-08-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for the production of polypyrrolidone |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0033019B1 (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1984-05-09 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Procedure for the preparation of polypyrrolidone |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH225373A (en) * | 1940-10-29 | 1943-01-31 | Phrix Arbeitsgemeinschaft | Process for the production of artificial structures. |
-
1954
- 1954-02-20 DE DEA19732A patent/DE1030022B/en active Pending
- 1954-02-22 CH CH331860D patent/CH331860A/en unknown
- 1954-02-24 GB GB540254A patent/GB754944A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-02-24 FR FR1093851D patent/FR1093851A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1294020B (en) * | 1956-12-13 | 1969-04-30 | Monsanto Co | Process for the production of polyamides by polymerizing e-caprolactum |
DE1203465B (en) * | 1957-01-10 | 1965-10-21 | Basf Ag | Process for the anionic polymerization of pyrrolidone |
DE1195493B (en) * | 1957-11-26 | 1965-06-24 | California Research Corp | Process for the production of polyamides |
DE1300687B (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1969-08-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for the production of polypyrrolidone |
DE1197227B (en) * | 1958-04-09 | 1965-07-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for the production of polypyrrolidone with improved thermal stability |
DE1208493B (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1966-01-05 | Monsanto Co | Process for the polymerization of pyrrolidone in the presence of alkaline catalysts and activators |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH331860A (en) | 1958-08-15 |
FR1093851A (en) | 1955-05-10 |
DE1030022B (en) | 1958-05-14 |
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