GB738617A - A process for the production of polymerisation products - Google Patents

A process for the production of polymerisation products

Info

Publication number
GB738617A
GB738617A GB15013/53A GB1501353A GB738617A GB 738617 A GB738617 A GB 738617A GB 15013/53 A GB15013/53 A GB 15013/53A GB 1501353 A GB1501353 A GB 1501353A GB 738617 A GB738617 A GB 738617A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
monomers
alcohols
butandiol
sulphone
esters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15013/53A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WC Heraus GmbH and Co KG
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
WC Heraus GmbH and Co KG
Degussa GmbH
Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WC Heraus GmbH and Co KG, Degussa GmbH, Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt filed Critical WC Heraus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of GB738617A publication Critical patent/GB738617A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/62Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F291/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/28Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)

Abstract

Organic monomers having a terminal carbon-to-carbon double bond are polymerized in bulk in the presence of a redox catalyst system and a polyhydric alcohol which is soluble in the monomer and contains a smaller number of free hydroxyl groups than of carbon atoms, and optionally monohydric alcohols, the total alcohols not exceeding 20 per cent by weight of the monomers. Monomers mentioned are acrylic and alkylacrylic acids and their esters, e.g. methyl methacrylate. The monomers are preferably polymerized in the presence of polymers, e.g. polymethyl methacrylate. The redox system may be a mixture of a peroxy compound such as benzoyl peroxide or chlorbenzoyl peroxide and a t.-amine, e.g. phenylethyldibutylamine or the sulphone amines or sulphone carbinols described in Specification 708,077, or the sulphinic acids and salts described in Specification 710,535. The systems may also include halogen compounds, e.g. those described in Specification 734,948, and metals, e.g. iron and copper, and salts of the type described in Specification 734,848. Polymerization inhibitors, e.g. hydroquinone, may be added to the monomers. Alcohols mentioned are 1,2-propandiol, 1,3-butandiol, 1,4-butandiol, 1,5-pentandiol, trimethylolethane, the monobutyl ether of glycol, and esters of polyhydric alcohols, e.g. with acetic acid. The process may be used in the manufacture of artificial teeth and dental fillings.
GB15013/53A 1951-03-06 1953-05-29 A process for the production of polymerisation products Expired GB738617A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH12770A DE1019827B (en) 1951-03-06 1951-03-06 Process for the preparation of polymerization products
DE310836X 1951-03-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB738617A true GB738617A (en) 1955-10-19

Family

ID=25791589

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5919/52A Expired GB710534A (en) 1951-03-06 1952-03-06 A process for the production of polymerisation products
GB15013/53A Expired GB738617A (en) 1951-03-06 1953-05-29 A process for the production of polymerisation products

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5919/52A Expired GB710534A (en) 1951-03-06 1952-03-06 A process for the production of polymerisation products

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (2) CH310836A (en)
DE (1) DE1019827B (en)
FR (2) FR1052147A (en)
GB (2) GB710534A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5071895A (en) * 1990-01-18 1991-12-10 Rohm And Haas Company Functionally terminated acrylic acid telomers

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3073795A (en) * 1959-09-25 1963-01-15 Joseph E Veverka Dental liner comprising polymethyl methacrylate, talc and methyl methacrylate
US5285002A (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-02-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorine-containing polymers and preparation and use thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5071895A (en) * 1990-01-18 1991-12-10 Rohm And Haas Company Functionally terminated acrylic acid telomers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH310836A (en) 1955-11-15
GB710534A (en) 1954-06-16
DE1019827B (en) 1957-11-21
FR64318E (en) 1955-11-09
CH325350A (en) 1957-10-31
FR1052147A (en) 1954-01-21

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